Name of China's national intangible cultural heritage: cenem (Qiemo cenem)
Applicant: Qiemo County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
Item No.: 693
Project No.: Ⅲ - 96
Time of publication: 2011 (the third batch)
Category: traditional dance
Region: Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
Type: Extension Project
Applicant: Qiemo County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
Protection unit: Qiemo Cultural Center
Brief introduction of cenem (Qiemo cenem)
Applicant: Qiemo County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
Qiemo sainaim is mainly spread in qiongkule Township, yingwusitang Township, bagairike Township, Arele Township, Qiemo town and other places in Qiemo County, Xinjiang.
The main feature of Qiemo sanem is that it is mainly self entertaining dance. Apart from the two mukaidiman (prelude to Sandplay) and quxiuerge (Epilogue) without beat, the other music always matches the dance, with smooth rhythm, from slow to fast, and beautiful melody; the accompaniment instruments include plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked plucked. Hand drum is used to control rhythm and speed in dancing.
Moreover, the performance form of sanem dance is relatively free, both indoor and outdoor. Before the start of the performance, the crowd gathered around, and the band and the singers gathered together. After the music starts, the dancers can enter the arena and dance alone, in pairs, or together with 3-5 people.
Qiemo senem's lyrics are mainly divided into love and life themes. The content shows the noble sentiment of Uighur people in the past dynasties, such as longing for love, loving life, being kind and tolerant, eliminating evil and promoting good. At present, the inheritance of Qiemo sanam is in good condition.
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