Name of China's national intangible cultural heritage: Fuxi festival of Taihao (Fuxi festival of Xinle)
Applicant: Xinle City, Hebei Province
Item No.: 485
Project No.: Ⅹ - 37
Time of publication: 2011 (the third batch)
Category: folk customs
Region: Hebei Province
Type: Extension Project
Applicant: Xinle City, Hebei Province
Protection unit: Xinle Cultural Center
A brief introduction to the Fuxi festival of Taihao
Applicant: Xinle City, Hebei Province
Fuxi festival of Xinle is a sacrificial ceremony of Fuxi, the ancestor of Chinese culture, held in Fuxi Temple of Xinle City, Hebei Province.
According to historical documents, Xinle used to be the residence of Fuxi family. "Yetai" recorded in Shiji and "Yitai" recorded in Weishu are fuxitai, or "Xitai". "Ming Yi Tong Zhi" volume three said: "Xi Tai in Xinle County, there are inscriptions, the word is not readable." The site of "Xitai" still exists and is now a cultural relic protection unit in Hebei Province.
In Daye (605-617) of Sui Dynasty, Xinyue was named "Xihuang Shengli". During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, the city of Xitai was abandoned, leaving a site. The ancient Fuxi temple was preserved on the stage. After several times of destruction and repair, it has always been the center of Xinyue sacrifice to Fuxi. There are three kinds of sacrificial ceremonies in the past dynasties: Royal Sacrifice, official sacrifice and people's sacrifice. After 1985, the ceremony of Fuxi temple was resumed, and the memorial day was the 18th of the third month of the lunar calendar. Local people and people from all walks of life actively participated in the ceremony, and Chinese, ethnic Chinese and foreign friends from all over the world came to participate in the grand ceremony.
The project is of great significance to inherit the fine traditions of the Chinese nation and enhance the sense of identity of the Chinese nation.
Fuxi festival of Taihao (Fuxi festival of Xinle)
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Paper cut (Yiwulu Mountain Manchu paper cut) - Jian Zhi Yi Wu Lv Shan Man Zu Jian Zhi
Manchu and Xibo calligraphy - Man Wen Xi Bo Wen Shu Fa
Pottery firing technique (Yixing Jun pottery making technique) - Tao Qi Shao Zhi Ji Yi Yi Xing Jun1 Tao Zhi Zuo Ji Yi
Wool spinning and rolling skills (felt rolling skills of Dongxiang nationality) - Mao Fang Zhi Ji Gan Zhi Ji Yi Dong Xiang Zu Gan Zhan Ji Yi
Salt drying technology (sea salt drying technology) - Shai Yan Ji Yi Hai Yan Shai Zhi Ji Yi