Name of China's national intangible cultural heritage: Huagu Opera (Changsha Huagu Opera)
Applicant: Hunan Huagu Opera Theater
Project No.: 713
Project No.: Ⅳ - 112
Time of publication: 2011 (the third batch)
Category: Traditional Drama
Region: Hunan Province
Type: Extension Project
Applicant: Hunan Huagu Opera Theater
Protection unit: Hunan Huagu opera protection and inheritance Center
Introduction to Huagu Opera (Changsha Huagu Opera)
Applicant: Hunan Huagu Opera Theater
Changsha Huagu opera was formed in the Qing Dynasty, popular in central Hunan, eastern Hunan and Dongting Lake. In the middle of the 20th century, different ways of Huagu opera gradually merged due to frequent artistic exchanges, and the stage language was unified with Changsha Mandarin, forming a relatively complete variety of Huagu opera in Changsha. There are more than 200 tunes in Sichuan tune, Da Luo tune, brand and minor tune. Traditional plays are characterized by performing "two little" (Xiaodan, clown) and "three little" (Xiaosheng, Xiaodan, clown). His plays, such as Ximai case, village police and zuotan man also romantic, have won many national awards.
In the contemporary era, the audience of Huagu opera in Changsha is shrinking, the performance venues are gradually lost, the talent of performance is broken, and the main creative team is shrinking. In 2009, Hunan Provincial People's government listed Changsha Huagu opera as a provincial intangible cultural heritage, and Hunan Huagu Opera Theater as the protection unit. In order to carry forward the characteristic culture of Hunan and further excavate, protect and inherit Changsha Huagu opera, Hunan Huagu theater will do its best to protect and inherit this wonderful art and contribute to the development and expansion of national culture.
Huagu Opera (Changsha Huagu Opera)
Xianzi dance (Batang Xianzi dance) - Xian Zi Wu Ba Tang Xian Zi Wu
Woodcut New Year pictures (Zhang Qiu's Woodcut New Year pictures) - Mu Ban Nian Hua Zhang Qiu Mu Ban Nian Hua
Forging technique of Wuhu iron painting - Wu Hu Tie Hua Duan Zhi Ji Yi
Mulberry paper making technology - Sang Pi Zhi Zhi Zuo Ji Yi
Traditional brewing techniques of distilled spirits (traditional brewing techniques of pear spring Baijiu) - Zheng Liu Jiu Chuan Tong Niang Zao Ji Yi Li Hua Chun Bai Jiu Chuan Tong Niang Zao Ji Yi
Black tea production technology (Yunnan black tea production technology) - Hong Cha Zhi Zuo Ji Yi Dian Hong Cha Zhi Zuo Ji Yi