Yexie Town, Songjiang District, Shanghai Municipality

Yexie town

Yexie town is located in the middle and upper reaches of Huangpu River in the southwest of Shanghai. It borders Zhuangxing town of Fengxian District in the East, Tinglin town of Jinshan District in the south, xiangjiejing town in the West and Maogang town in the south, and Huangpu River in the north. In 2014, the total area of Yexie town was 72.54 square kilometers, including 6.86 square kilometers of water area and 60000 mu of cultivated land. By the end of 2017, there were 74557 permanent residents. It has 13 administrative villages, 3 communities, 376 villager groups and 56 resident groups. As of 2014, Songjiang District is the largest and most registered residence in the region.

In 2012, the total industrial and agricultural output value of Yexie town was 6.482 billion yuan, the total industrial output value was 6.079 billion yuan, the total agricultural output value was 403 million yuan, and the retail sales of social consumer goods was 100 million yuan. The added value was 2.832 billion yuan and the fiscal revenue was 152 million yuan.

In July 2020, it won the honorary title of national health Township from 2017 to 2019.

History of construction

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), nanwuzhuang and shisanbao No.1 of Baisha Township were assigned to Yexie township.

In 1933, Zhangze district was merged into Yexie District, which is the whole territory of Yexie and Zhangze districts.

In June 1947, Songjiang County merged districts and towns, and other Punan areas, such as Yexie, Zhangze and Tinglin, were subordinate to Punan district (the district governed Tinglin). Ye Xie and Zhang Ze established the town office.

In May 1949, Xinjian township was established.

In October 1949, Yexie Town Office was withdrawn and Yexie District People's government was established. At the end of November of the same year, Yexie district was transferred to Songjiang County, and zhangzefu was transferred to Yexie district.

In May 1955, Yexie district was abolished and changed to Songjiang County Pavilion forest area.

In August 1957, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged, and Ye Xie and Zhang Ze townships were established. At the same time, Yexie and Zhangze townships are under the jurisdiction of Songjiang County.

In 1958, lighthouse and Qunli people's commune were established.

In 1959, it was renamed Yexie and Zhangze people's commune.

In 1984, the government and society were separated and the people's governments of Yexie and Zhangze townships were established.

In 1994, the township was removed to build a town and the people's governments of Yexie and Zhangze were rebuilt.

In January 2001, Yexie town and Zhangze town were abolished, and the two towns were integrated to establish a new Yexie town.

administrative division

Division evolution

In January 2001, Yexie town and Zhangze town were removed and Yexie town was established, with 21 villagers' committees, 369 villagers' groups, 2 residents' committees and 22 residents' groups under its jurisdiction.

On May 27, 2002, Jinjia village and Xinlian village were withdrawn to build Jinjia village; Tuanjie village and Maodong village were withdrawn to build Tuanjie village; Yanjing village and Yangdian village were withdrawn to build Yanjing village; Dongqin village and Yonglian village were withdrawn to build Dongqin village; jinglingqiao village and tangfangqiao village were withdrawn to build jinglingqiao village; Zhangze community was withdrawn to build Baziqiao village and Zhangze community.

In July 2004, Shiqiang community was established.

In August 2004, xujiejing village and Yaowang village were removed and xuyao village was built. So far, there are 13 villagers' committees, 376 villagers' groups, 3 residents' committees and 50 residents' groups in the town.

Zoning details

In 2014, Yexie town has 13 administrative villages, 3 communities, 376 villager groups and 56 resident groups. They are Tongjian village, Jinjia village, Dongshi village, Xingda village, Dongqin village, Yanjing village, Tuanjie village, Sicun village, jinglingqiao village, Damiao village, Maqiao village, Baziqiao village, xuyao village, and Zhangze, Zhongyuan and Shiqiang communities.

geographical environment

Location context

Yexie town borders qianbujing in the East, Zhuangxing town in Fengxian District; Tinglin town in Jinshan District in the South; xiangjiejing in the west, Maogang town; Huangpu River in the north. It is approximately rectangular in shape, 13 kilometers wide from east to west and 6 kilometers long from north to south. The geographical coordinates of the center are 120 ° 19'7 "E and 30 ° 57'7" n. In 2014, the total area of the town was 72.54 square kilometers, and the water area was 6.86 square kilometers.

climate

Yexie is located in the middle latitude temperate zone, near the East China Sea, is a marine monsoon humid climate, four distinct seasons, sufficient light. Due to the alternating influence of cold air in the north and warm air in the Pacific Ocean, it is generally cool in spring, humid in summer and abundant in rainfall. It is very hot in midsummer and early autumn, and wet first and then dry in autumn. It's cold and rainy in winter. There are many plum rains at the turn of spring and summer, and many typhoons at the turn of summer and autumn.

landforms

The terrain of Yexie is approximately rectangular, with a depth of 6 km from north to South and 12 km from east to west. The terrain is flat, with a maximum difference of 0.91M. The highest ground elevation is 3.84 meters above Wusong zero, the lowest is 2.93 meters, and most of them are between 3.2-3.4 meters above Wusong zero. Ye Xie is high in the middle and low around.

natural resources

land resource

By the end of 2007, Yexie town had an area of 72.54 square kilometers, including 65.68 square kilometers of land (including 60789.15 mu of cultivated land, equivalent to 40.53 square kilometers) and 6.86 square kilometers of water surface.

plant resources

There are many kinds of plants in Yexie, such as melons, fruits and vegetables, such as japonica rice, glutinous rice, indica rice, cotton and ramie, oilseeds such as rape, soybean and sesame, beans such as soybeans, white lentils and cowpeas, vegetables such as tau melon, golden melon, snow melon and water melon, fruits such as water chestnut, water chestnut, lotus root, water chestnut, sandalwood, oak, coral and beech It is mainly composed of three parts: tree and other trees; bamboos such as Yanshu, Dayi and mizhu; flowers such as peony, shiyangjin and baizhilian; medicinal plants such as Rongju, Saxifraga, Achyranthes bidentata and trichosanthin. Lotus root, Beilou tougua, thin rice, fragrant japonica rice, tougua, Maodou, white lentil, cowpea and other specialty plant resources of Yexie town.

Animal resources

Yexie animal resources include various livestock and poultry; wild animals such as Tiezui, hog badger and otter; wild birds such as Pulsatilla and Turtledove; birds such as heron, cormorant, warbler and grass snipe; aquatic animals such as silverfish, carp, mandarin fish, puffer fish, tongue sole (Ruo sole), mackerel, Huangpu crab, and various insects. Among them, silver carp, dill shrimp, Huangpu crab, pond carp, Huating crane, deer, finless porpoise and four gill perch are the specialty animal resources of Yexie town.

Population nationality

population

In 2007, the town of Ye Xie town had 15048 household registered residence, 48778 registered residence, including 23992 men and 24786 women. The birth rate was 4.76%, the death rate was 6.29%, and the natural growth rate was - 1.54%. The floating population is 28100.

By the end of 2014, the number of registered residence in the whole town was 15023, and the registered residence population was 49030, of which 23411 were non-agricultural population, 25619 were agricultural population and 81375 were permanent residents.

By the end of 2017, there were 74557 permanent residents.

nation

According to the fifth national census in 2000, there are 16 ethnic minorities in Yexie and Zhangze (now Yexie town area), including Mongolian, Hui, Tibetan, Miao, Yi, Zhuang, Korean, Yao, Dong, Tujia, Hani, Li, WA, Mulao, Qiang and Gelao.

economic development

overview

In 2007, the per capita income of Yexie town was 8680 yuan, 7.33 times higher than that of 1990. The total savings was 534.6685 million yuan, 32.53 times higher than that in 1990. The fiscal revenue was 237948200 yuan, an increase of 23.97 times over 1990.

In 2012, the total industrial and agricultural output value of Yexie town was 6.482 billion yuan, the total industrial output value was 6.079 billion yuan, the total agricultural output value was 403 million yuan, and the retail sales of social consumer goods was 100 million yuan. The added value was 2.832 billion yuan, 0.2% lower than that of the previous year, and the fiscal revenue was 152 million yuan, 10.7% higher than that of the previous year.

primary industry

In 2007, the total agricultural output value of Yexie town was 350 million yuan, including 243.74 million yuan for planting industry and 109.73 million yuan for breeding industry. The average output value of planting industry is 3979 yuan per mu, 30954 mu of single rice and 551.3 kg per mu. 80% of the 1564 Mu demonstration square of high and stable yield of single cropping rice has reached the high yield index of about 600 kg per mu of single cropping rice. A total of 198 family farms with a total area of 26332 Mu were developed. Four villages, xuyao and Baziqiao will build 650 Mu standard vegetable greenhouses, and Damiao village will build 80 mu economic crop area.

In 2012, Yexie town completed a total agricultural output value of 403 million yuan, an increase of 3.6% over the previous year, including 207.07 million yuan for planting, 5.99 million yuan for forestry, 106.29 million yuan for animal husbandry, 8.28 million yuan for fishery, and 21.46 million yuan for agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery services. In 2012, the added value of the primary industry was 161.82 million yuan.

the secondary industry

In 2007, the total industrial output value of Yexie town reached 3.86 billion, an increase of 12.4% over the previous year, and the industrial profit was 230.523 million, an increase of 11.4% over the previous year. There are 480 industrial enterprises, mainly involved in clothing, food, chemical industry, machinery, electronics, textile, rubber, medical equipment, construction, storage and transportation, etc,

In 2012, the total industrial output value of Yexie town was 6.079 billion yuan; the added value of the secondary industry was 1659.27 million yuan, including 1.3076.5 billion yuan for Industry and 351.62 billion yuan for construction; the total output value of scale industry was 3.43514 billion yuan, and the industrial sales value was 3.33938 billion yuan, including 1.06296 billion yuan for export delivery.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

February 2001