Huzhong Town, Huzhong District, Daxinganling area, Heilongjiang Province

Huzhong town

Huzhong Town, belonging to Huzhong District, Greater Khingan Range District, Heilongjiang, is located in the north part of Huzhong River, the middle reaches of Huma River, and the East is between Lin Zhong Ling and Xinlin district. It is located on the border with the grand town. The west is separated from the the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region border between the pheasant and the the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. The north is connected with the Bi Shui town. In 2018, the area was 4591.89 square kilometers and the registered residence population was 21369.

Originally belongs to the forest region of huma county. In August 1964, Huzhong forestry company was set up in Daxing'anling special zone. In 1972, it belonged to Huzhong district. In April 1987, Huzhong town was established. As of October 2019, Huzhong town has jurisdiction over Xiangyang Community and beixiu community.

In 2018, there were 12 industrial enterprises in Huzhong town.

Historical evolution

Originally belongs to the forest region of huma county.

In August 1964, Huzhong forestry company was set up in Daxing'anling special zone.

In 1972, it belonged to Huzhong district.

In April 1987, Huzhong town was established.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Huzhong town had 19 resident groups in Xiangyang and beixiu communities.

As of October 2019, Huzhong town has jurisdiction over Xiangyang Community and beixiu community.

geographical environment

Location context

Huzhong town is located in the north of Huzhong district and the middle reaches of Huma River. It is adjacent to Xinlin District in the East, Hongwei town in the south, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the west, and Bishui town in the north, covering an area of 4591.89 square kilometers.

topographic features

Huzhong town is located in mountainous and hilly areas, surrounded by mountains on all sides, with high terrain in the South and low terrain in the north. The main mountains are Feihu mountain, buluji mountain, and pheasant farm mountain. The highest point of shizuo mountain is 1500 meters north of the town, with an altitude of 800 meters. The lowest point is located in the river course of Huma River in the southwest of the town, with an altitude of 445 meters.

climate

Huzhong town belongs to cold temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by cold and long winter, cool and short summer, and drought in spring and autumn; the annual average temperature is - 3.6 ℃; the annual average frost free period is 98 days, the shortest is 41 days (1978); the annual average sunshine hours is 2326.4 hours, and the annual average precipitation is 484.8 mm.

hydrology

The rivers in Huzhong town belong to the Huma River Basin of Heilongjiang river system. The main rivers are Huma River, kamalan River, boluojieli River, bologoe River, aligai River, YILIQI River, etc.; the largest river in the town is Huma River, which flows through the whole area from south to north, with a length of 50 km; the annual average flow is 29.5 m3 / s, and the main tributaries are amukadikhomaru River, kamalai River, etc.

natural resources

In Huzhong Town, 15 kinds of underground mineral deposits have been proved, including gold, silver, copper, iron, lead, zinc, key, marble and dolomite, and 31 ore deposits and mineralization points have been found, including 1 small Maifanshi deposit, 1 copper gold deposit, 3 iron ores and 3 lead-zinc deposits.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Huzhong town was 24692; among the total population, there were 12663 males, accounting for 51.3%; 12029 females, accounting for 48.7%; 2938 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 11.9%; 5735 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 23.2%; 11928 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 48.3%; 4091 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 16.6%; among the total population, there were 23828 Han people, accounting for 96.5%; there were Mongolian, Hui, Manchu, Korean and other ethnic minorities, A total of 864 people, accounting for 3.5%; in 2011, the birth rate of the population was 2.5 ‰, the mortality rate was 3 ‰, and the natural growth rate of the population was - 0.5 ‰.

In 2017, there were 18610 permanent residents in Huzhong town.

The registered residence population of Huzhong town was 21369 in 2018.

Economics

By the end of 2011, there were 127000 afforestation trees in Huzhong Town, the main tree species were Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica and Picea asperata seedlings, and the forest coverage rate was 97%; the industry was mainly wood production and deep processing of mountain products; in 2011, the total industrial output value was 70.504 million yuan, an increase of 0.6% over the previous year.

At the end of 2011, there were 24 commercial outlets and 2512 employees in Huzhong town; in 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 43.8 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year; in 2011, the total fiscal revenue was 19.379 million yuan, an increase of 40% over the previous year, of which the local fiscal revenue was 10.263 million yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 12 industrial enterprises in Huzhong town.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Huzhong town had three cultural stations with a construction area of 3000 square meters; one public library with a construction area of 1000 square meters and a collection of 10000 books; 37 employees in the cultural industry; by the end of 2011, the comprehensive coverage rate of broadcasting was 100%; 35 TV channels, such as CCTV and Heilongjiang TV, were settled in the local area, with a comprehensive coverage rate of 75%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 8 kindergartens in Huzhong Town, with 285 children and 15 full-time teachers; 1 primary school, with 596 students and 54 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 504 students and 119 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 98%; 1 senior middle school, with 539 students and 83 full-time teachers.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 11 medical and health institutions at all levels in Huzhong Town, 108 beds, 4.4 medical beds per thousand people and 108 professional health personnel, including 38 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 47 registered nurses, with an average of 4 health technicians per thousand people. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 19575 person times of diagnosis and treatment.

social security

In 2011, there were 1238 households with 1672 urban minimum living security in Huzhong Town, and the expenditure was 4.2937 million yuan, an increase of 36.6% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 214 yuan, an increase of 18.2% over the previous year; the Civil Affairs Department subsidized 1878 people to participate in cooperative medical care, and the expenditure was 83000 yuan, an increase of 1.3% over the previous year.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was one post office and five service outlets in Huzhong town. The total one-way length of delivery route was 35.7 km, and the rural postal rate was 100%. The annual mail delivery was 53000, and the business income was 6.78 million yuan. There were three telecommunication enterprises, two business halls, and seven service outlets. The total capacity of telephone exchange was 10000, with 4300 fixed telephone users and 60% penetration rate of telephone users. There were 21100 mobile telephone users The mobile phone penetration rate is 94%; 1850 broadband access users; the annual telecom business income is 6.5 million yuan.

traffic

Huzhong town has formed a transportation network composed of railway and highway. In 2011, the Linbi branch line of the railway passed through, which is a 43 gauge wooden sleeper railway with Huzhong station, and two passenger trains stop every day. To the south, it can lead to Jiagedaqi, Qiqihar and other places, with a daily passenger volume of 157 people and an annual freight throughput of 215000 tons. There are three county and township level highways, with a total length of 183 km.