Erdaowan Town, Fuyu County, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province

Erdaowan town

Erdaowan Town, subordinate to Fuyu County, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the north of Fuyu County, adjacent to Zhonghou Township and Fuhai Town in the East, Fuyu pasture in the south, Youyi Township in the West and Xingwang Township in Nehe city in the north. It is 19 kilometers away from the county, with a total administrative area of 266.67 square kilometers.

In 1929, it belonged to ningnian township of Longjiang County. In April 1986, Erdaowan township was transformed into Erdaowan town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in two Bay towns was 22779. In 2019, Erdaowan town governs 10 administrative villages.

Corn and rice are the main food crops in Erdaowan Town, and sugar beet is the main economic crop. In 2018, Erdaowan town has 2 industrial enterprises and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1929, it belonged to ningnian township of Longjiang County. In 1929, it belonged to the four districts of Fuyu fortification Bureau. During the period of puppet Manchukuo (March 1, 1932 to August 18, 1945), it belonged to xingyangbao. In April 1946, it belonged to three districts.

In March 1956, Xinxing township was established.

In September 1958, Xinxing township was transformed into Xinxing commune.

In December 1976, Xinxing commune was renamed Erdaowan commune.

In May 1984, Erdaowan commune was transformed into Erdaowan township.

In April 1986, Erdaowan township was transformed into Erdaowan town.

administrative division

In 2011, Erdaowan town has 10 administrative villages, including Erdaowan, Ping'an, Dongsheng, Fuxing, Yongsheng, Lianfu, Longsheng, Lihe, forestry and Anju; 35 resident groups and 63 villager groups.

In 2019, Erdaowan town has 10 administrative villages, including Erdaowan village, Xing'an village, Lihe village, Linlin village, Longsheng village, Lianfu village, Yongsheng Village, Ping'an Village, Dongsheng Village and Fuxing village.

geographical environment

Location context

Erdaowan town is located in the north of Fuyu County, adjacent to Zhonghou Township and Fuhai Town in the East, Fuyu ranch in the south, Youyi Township in the West and Xingwang Township in Nehe city in the north. It is 19 kilometers away from the county, with a total administrative area of 266.67 square kilometers.

topographic features

Erdaowan town is located in the northern part of Songnen Plain, the terrain is high in the north, low in the south, high in the East and low in the West.

climate

Erdaowan town belongs to temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by great difference between cold and warm, great difference in climate change in four seasons; windy and rainy in spring, changeable temperature; hot and rainy in summer, long sunshine; large temperature difference between day and night in autumn, obvious temperature drop due to Siberian cold air invasion; cold and dry in winter.

hydrology

The main water resource in Erdaowan town is the North yinnen canal, which flows into Erdaowan village from changyuantun and passes through Erdaowan, Xing'an, forestry and Longsheng villages, with a total length of 15 km.

natural resources

Erdaowan town mainly contains sand and stone in Nenjiang floodplain. Other natural resources mainly include wild Chinese herbal medicine and animals. There are nearly 20 kinds of wild Chinese herbal medicine, such as Gentiana, Saposhnikovia and Zhitian. There are more than 50 kinds of wild animals, such as mammals, birds, fish and insects.

population

In 2011, Erdaowan town had a total population of 23300, including 11900 males. 51.1%; 11400 women, accounting for 48.9%. The total population is mainly Han nationality. In 2011, Erdaowan town had a birth rate of 9.43 ‰, a mortality rate of 5.85 ‰, a natural growth rate of 3.58 ‰, and a population density of 77 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in two Bay towns was 22779.

Economics

Corn and rice are the main food crops in Erdaowan Town, and sugar beet is the main economic crop.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Erdaowan town was 94.93 million yuan, and the agricultural cultivated land area was 240000 mu. In 2011, Erdaowan town's total revenue was 2.53 million yuan, an increase of 0.4% over 2010, of which the local revenue was 2.1 million yuan, an increase of 0.2% over 2010. At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of Erdaowan financial institutions was 45 million yuan.

In 2018, Erdaowan town has 2 industrial enterprises and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

In 1997, Erdaowan town opened cable TV. In 2010, cable TV changed to digital TV. At the end of 2011, there were 3520 digital TV users in Erdaowan Town, accounting for 45.22%.

At the end of 2011, Erdaowan town had 5 cultural compound, 10 cultural service points, 10 rural library, and more than 20000 books. At the end of 2011, Erdaowan town had two sports and leisure squares; 50% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 20% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

education

At the end of 2011, Erdaowan town had three primary schools with 726 students and 109 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%. In 2011, Erdaowan town's education budget was 294000 yuan.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Erdaowan town had a health center with 20 beds. There were 12 health professionals, including 5 licensed doctors, 4 licensed assistant doctors and 3 registered nurses.

social security

In 2011, there were 690 rural minimum living security households in Erdaowan Town, with 1360 people; 24 rural five guarantees were provided by the government, with an expenditure of 57600 yuan, an increase of 8.68% over 2010. The state subsidized and subsidized 25 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses were 178100 yuan, an increase of 9.8% over 2010. Social welfare cost was 140000 yuan, an increase of 12.7% over 2010. At the end of 2011, there were 10715 people in Erdaowan town who participated in the new rural endowment insurance.

traffic

By the end of 2011, Erdaowan town had 2 highways above the provincial level and 2 highways at the county level; Fuxi railway was in transit and Erdaowan station was set up.