Qikeshu Town, Longjiang County, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province

Qikeshu town

Qikeshu Town, belonging to Longjiang County, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the north of Longjiang County. The town government is 25 kilometers away from the county. The town people's government is located in qikeshu village. The name of qikeshu town comes from the name of qikeshu village. By 2019, qikeshu town has an area of 479.98 square kilometers, with 15 administrative villages and 80 natural villages under its jurisdiction. In 2018, the population of seven tree towns registered residence was 47969.

In 2018, qikeshu town had 47 industrial enterprises and 102 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

During the period of the Republic of China, qikeshu town was under the jurisdiction of the third district and the Second District of Longjiang County. After the fall of Northeast China, seven trees were set up to protect the countryside.

In 1913, qikeshu town belonged to Xinglang township of Longjiang Prefecture. In 1931, seven trees were set up. In 1937, qikeshu village was changed. After the victory of the Anti Japanese war in 1945, qikeshu district was set up in June 1946 and changed to the Sixth District in 1948.

In March 1956, the village was divided into seven townships. In June 1958, Qinglongshan township was merged into qikeshu township. In September of the same year, it merged with developed and Fushan Yongxiang to establish developed people's commune. In 1960, seven trees commune was set up in the developed commune. In the early period of the "Cultural Revolution", it was once renamed "July 1" commune, and the name of qikeshu commune was restored in April 1970.

In May 1984, it was changed into qikeshu township. In April 1986, it was changed into qikeshu town. In 2001, developed and fushanshui townships were merged.

administrative division

In 2019, qikeshu town governs 15 administrative villages: qikeshu village, Qinglongshan village, Qianjin village, Xiangyang Village, Dayushu village, Jixiang village, fushanyong village, Shunxing village, Gaodi village, Zhengyang village, Fafa village, Sanxing village, Shuanglong Village, Tongxing village and Xinglonggou village. The town people's government is located in qikeshu village.

geographical environment

Location context

Qikeshu town is located in the north of Longjiang County, connecting Halahai Township in the East, Longjiang Town in the south, Luhe Township in the West and Zhongxing Township in Gannan County in the north. The people's government is located in qikeshu village, 25 kilometers away from Longjiang County. The area is 479.98 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of qikeshu town rises from east to west.

climate

Qikeshu town belongs to temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by cold and dry winter, concentrated precipitation affected by monsoon in summer, strong wind and little rain in the early ten days of spring, low temperature and early hydrology in autumn. There are four rivers in the town, with a total length of 55 km and a drainage area of 110 square kilometers, accounting for 25% of the total area of the town.

natural resources

The proven mines in qikeshu town mainly include light shale and strontium drinking mineral water, of which the reserves of light shale are 50000 tons. There are more than 10 kinds of wild animals, such as pheasant, hare, wild goose, Fox and wolf. Medicinal plants include Gastrodia elata, Lycium chinense, Plantago asiatica, etc. The forest area is 3654 hectares, with poplar, elm, clove, larch, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of qikeshu town was 152136, with 481 floating population. In the total population of qikeshu Town, there are 26072 males, accounting for 50%, and 26064 females, accounting for 50%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the main, accounting for 49217, accounting for 94%; there are Mongolian, Manchu, Korean and other ethnic minorities, a total of 2919, accounting for 6%. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.49 ‰, the death rate was 5 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 2.49 ‰. In 2018, the population of seven tree towns registered residence was 47969.

Economics

Qikeshu town has 410000 mu of agricultural cultivated land. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 360 million yuan. Corn and sorghum are the main food crops. In 2011, the total grain output was 350000 tons. The main cash crops are flowers, beans and grains. In 2011, the total revenue was 12 million yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 1.2 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 30 million yuan.

In 2018, qikeshu town had 47 industrial enterprises and 102 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one primary school in qikeshu Town, with 1290 students and 123 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was one middle school, with 620 students and 263 teaching staff. The primary school enrollment rate and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate reached 100%. In 2011, the budget for education was 8.2 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010.

Medical service

At the end of 2011, qikeshu town had a town hospital with 40 beds. There were 23 health professionals, including 7 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 11 registered nurses.

social security

In 2011, the number of rural minimum living security households in qikeshu town was 1260, with 1367 people, and the expenditure was 2.756 million yuan, 168 yuan per month, an increase of 6.6% over 2010; 65 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 17000 yuan, an increase of 3.6% over 2010. The state subsidized 210 people. Social welfare was 421000 yuan, an increase of 4.7% over 2010.

traffic

There are Longgan highway and Longqing highway in qikeshu town; the white pavement of Longgan highway in qikeshu town was completed in 2004, and Longqing highway has been built into a county-level standard highway.