Heilonggong Town, Shangzhi City, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Heilonggong town

Heilonggong Town, belonging to Shangzhi City, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the northwest of Shangzhi City, at the south foot of Daqingshan Mountain, the Yumai of zhangguangcai mountain, and the upstream of Daliangzi river. It is adjacent to Qingchuan township of Yanshou County in the East, Changshou Township and Maoershan town in the south, Songfengshan town of Acheng District in the west, and Sanbao township of Bin County in the north. In 2018, the area of black dragon palace was 421.55 square kilometers, and the registered residence population was 18441.

In October 2019, Heilonggong town governs 12 administrative villages.

In 2017, there were 34 enterprises and 360 employees in Heilonggong Town, including 8 industrial enterprises and 2 large-scale enterprises; in 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises and 59 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Heilonggong town.

Historical evolution

Qing Guangxu 29 years (1903), is a Changshou county health society.

Xuantong two years (1910), set up Changli township.

In 1929, it belonged to Heilonggong town and qiupi, Hetang and Taiping townships.

During the period of Japanese occupation, it belonged to the Second District of Yanshou County, and then set up the longgongbao.

In 1942, it was changed to Longgong village.

In 1947, it was transferred to Shangzhi county and the village was changed into a township.

In 1958, it was changed into Heilonggong commune.

In 1984, the commune was transformed into a town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Heilonggong town had 12 villager committees and 46 villager groups.

In October 2019, Heilonggong town governs 12 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Heilonggong town is located in the northwest of Shangzhi City, at the south foot of Daqingshan Mountain and the upstream of Daliangzi river. It is adjacent to Qingchuan township of Yanshou County in the East, Changshou Township and Maoershan town in the south, Songfengshan town of Acheng District in the West and Sanbao township of Bin County in the North. In 2018, the area of Heilonggong town is 421.55 square kilometers.

topographic features

Heilonggong town is located at the southern foot of Daqingshan Mountain, the Yumai of zhangguangcai mountain. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south. The terrain is mainly hilly, with 10 large and small peaks. The highest point in the town is located in Daqingshan Mountain, with an altitude of 952 meters.

hydrology

Heilonggong town belongs to the Songhua River system. There are two rivers, namely Daliangzi River and luopidun River, with a total length of 32 kilometers and a drainage area of 438 square kilometers.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral deposits in Heilonggong town are mainly calcium carbonate (limestone) deposits, with reserves of more than 100 million tons, recoverable capacity of 100 million tons, calcium content of more than 95%, and high quality. There are more than 30 kinds of wild animals, mainly including spore, wolf, fox, oyster, wild boar, rabbit, pheasant, forest frog, snake, flying dragon, owl, etc. There are more than 40 kinds of medicinal plants, mainly including ginseng, Pingbei, acanthopanax senticosus, Schisandra chinensis, astragalus, manshanhong, dangshen, etc. Edible fungus has black fungus. The wild vegetables include monkey leg, fern, thorn bud, Artemisia, Osmunda, cat's paw, monkey leg, celery, celery, mountain carrot, mountain corn, mountain pepper, Platycodon grandiflorum, mother-in-law's dice, Zha Ma seed, etc., the berries include raspberry, strawberry, black bean, etc., and the dried fruits include hazelnut, walnut, pine nut, etc. The main tree species are birch, oak, elm, Fraxinus mandshurica, yellow pineapple, Korean pine, white pine, poplar, etc.

natural disaster

Heilonggong town is located in the semi mountainous area, the regional microclimate changes significantly, frost and flood occur from time to time. The average hail return period is 30 years, the most serious one occurred in June 1973, and the affected area accounts for 0.3% of the town. Floods occur every year. The most serious one occurred on July 13, 1994. The rainfall of 126mm in two hours led to the outflow of river water. The affected area of crops is 10000 mu, accounting for 11% of the town. 42 houses collapsed and two people died.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Heilonggong town was 19502, and there were 417 floating population. Among the total population, 10431 were male, accounting for 53.5%; 9071 were female, accounting for 46.5%; 2963 were under 18, accounting for 15.2%; 6401 were between 18 and 35, accounting for 32.8%; 8352 were between 35 and 60, accounting for 42.8%; 1786 were over 60, accounting for 9.2%; among the total population, 18410 were mainly Han nationality, accounting for 94.4%; there were Korean, Manchurian and Korean There are 1092 ethnic minorities in Mongolia, Hui and Miao, accounting for 5.6%, including 850 Korean and 234 Manchu.

In 2017, there were 14339 permanent residents in Heilonggong town.

In 2018, the population of the registered residence in black dragon palace was 18441.

Economics

The agricultural area of Heilonggong town is 96000 mu, mainly planting rice, corn and soybean. The economic crops include black fungus, oyster, melon and fruit tree. The animal husbandry is mainly raising cattle and poultry.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Heilonggong town was 110 million yuan, producing 52000 tons of grain; at the end of the year, there were 2110 cows, 2120 yellow cattle and 179000 poultry; the forest coverage rate was 84.7%, and the volume of standing trees was 2.27 million cubic meters; the local fiscal revenue was 7.01 million yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year, and the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 52.32 million yuan at the end of the year.

In 2017, there were 34 enterprises and 360 employees in Heilonggong Town, including 8 industrial enterprises and 2 large-scale enterprises; in 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises and 59 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Heilonggong town.

social undertakings

Culture and sports

At the end of 2011, Heilonggong town had a cultural station, 12 village cultural activity centers, 12 libraries, and more than 20000 books. There were more than 30 members of amateur photography, calligraphy, fine arts and literary creation teams.

At the end of 2011, Heilonggong town had 2 sports grounds; 6 villages had installed fitness equipment, and the people who often participated in sports activities accounted for 20% of the permanent residents.

education

At the end of 2011, Heilonggong town had three kindergartens with 230 children; one primary school with 818 students, with 100% enrollment rate of school-age children; one middle school with 357 students, with 100% enrollment rate of primary school and nine-year compulsory education coverage.

In 2011, the education budget of Heilonggong town was 6.83 million yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, Heilonggong town had 21 medical and health institutions at all levels, 20 beds and 17 professional health personnel, including 2 licensed doctors, 5 licensed assistant doctors and 4 registered nurses.

radio and television

In 1960, Heilonggong radio station was built in Heilonggong town. In 1984, it was renamed radio and television station. In 2003, there were 827 cable TV users. At the end of 2011, there were 1500 CATV network users, accounting for 70%.

social security

In 2011, the number of rural minimum living security households in Heilonggong town was 131, with 219 people, and the expenditure was 63.9 yuan, an increase of 24% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 243 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the rural five guarantees provided for 24 people, with an expenditure of 67200 yuan, an increase of 33% over the previous year. The state subsidized 36 people of various types, and paid 100000 yuan for pension expenses, an increase of 2% over the previous year. At the end of the year, 6160 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, there was a post office and 12 agencies in Heilonggong town. The total one-way delivery route length was 32 kilometers, and the rural postal rate was 100%; 30000 domestic mails were delivered throughout the year. There are 1 telecom enterprise and 2 service outlets, 2800 fixed line telephone users with 75% penetration rate, 15000 mobile phone users with 75% penetration rate, and 1200 broadband access users.

Transportation

Heilonggong town has formed a road transportation network. In 2011, the total passenger volume was 290000, and the total freight volume was 1 million tons.