Dongfeng Town, Dongfeng County, Liaoyuan City, Jilin Province

Dongfeng Town

Dongfeng Town, subordinate to Dongfeng County, Liaoyuan City, Jilin Province, is located in the middle of Dongfeng County. It borders Shuangxing Township and Wanlong township of Meihekou city in the East, Sanhe Manchu Korean Township, nantunji town and lalahe town in the south, Daxing Town in the West and Erlongshan Township in the north. In April 2020, Dongfeng town had an area of 140.2 square kilometers and 21 thousand registered residence.

Qing Guangxu 28 years (1902), for the County Office of Dongfeng County. In 1912, Dongfeng city was set up. During the period of Japanese occupation, Dongfeng government office was changed. In 1947, Dongfeng Chengxiang District was changed. In 1956, Dongfeng town was established. In May 2003, the town, suburb and township were merged. In February 2005, Renhe township was incorporated. As of June 2020, Dongfeng town has jurisdiction over 18 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Dongfeng town is located in group 1 of Qinglong village.

In 2018, there were 108 industrial enterprises in Dongfeng Town, including 9 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 357 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In the early Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the Royal paddock of abubara hongkuo Wai.

Qing Guangxu 28 years (1902), for the County Office of Dongfeng County.

In 1912, Dongfeng city was set up. During the period of Japanese occupation, Dongfeng government office was changed.

In 1947, Dongfeng Chengxiang District was changed.

In 1956, Dongfeng town was established.

In 1958, the town changed into a commune.

In 1985, the commune was changed into a town, with three villagers' committees under its jurisdiction.

In May 2003, Zhenjiao township was merged into Dongfeng town.

In February 2005, Renhe township was merged into Dongfeng town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Dongfeng town had 6 residents' committees, including Dongxing, Fubei, Funan, Xicheng, Xinglong and Nanzhan; 21 villagers' committees, including Dongqing, Yongqing, Qinglong, Miaosheng, Jiusheng, Shuangsheng, Jinsheng, Zhonghou, wanlonghe, Qingshan, Longtou, Shuangquan, Hengdao, Taisheng, Shicao, Qinjian, Renyi, Liuhe, Taihe, Dongyang and Donghe; 57 residents' groups and 137 villagers Team.

As of June 2020, Dongfeng town has jurisdiction over 18 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Dongfeng town is located in group 1 of Qinglong village.

geographical environment

Location context

Dongfeng town is located in the middle of Dongfeng County, bordering Shuangxing Township and Wanlong township of Meihekou city in the East, Sanhe Manchu Korean Township, nantunji town and lalahe town in the south, Daxing Town in the West and Erlongshan Township in the north. It covers an area of 140.2 square kilometers.

topographic features

Dongfeng town is located in Jilin hadaling low mountains and hills and Huifa River wide valley area in Jidong low mountains and hills area, the terrain is basically flat. Surrounded by mountains and rolling hills, the southeast is the small plain where Lianhe river meets Liuhe river, and the west is the long and narrow plain where Lianhe River and raoying River collide. Xianrentang mountain, the highest point in the territory, is located in the south of the county, with an altitude of 548 meters; Lianhe exit, the lowest point, is located in Qingshan village, with an altitude of 302 meters.

hydrology

The rivers in Dongfeng Town belong to Huifa River system of Songhua River Basin. The main rivers are Lianhe River, a first-class River, with a total length of 67 km; Yinghe River, a second-class River, with a total length of 23 km; Xiaoliu River, a third-class River, with a total length of 20 km. The total length of the river is 110 km, the density of the river network is 0.7 km / km2, the total annual runoff is 150 million cubic meters, the annual drainage volume is 120 million cubic meters, and the maximum annual drainage volume is 160 million cubic meters. The largest river in the territory is Lianhe River, which flows through Yongqing, Dongqing, Qinglong and Qingshan villages. It is 11.5km long, with a drainage area of 137.8km2 and an average annual flow of 3.5m3/s. The main tributaries are raoying River, Wanlong River and Xiaoliu river.

natural disaster

Dongfeng town is the main period of flood disaster from late July to early August every year. The most serious one happened on August 18, 1953. Due to continuous heavy rain, the flood of Lianhe River and raoying river overflowed into the town, resulting in the collapse of more than 1510 houses, more than 5400 people were affected, including 3 people died. The direct economic loss is 7.2 million yuan.

natural resources

There are limestone, granite, peat soil and so on in Dongfeng town. Among them, limestone reserves are 50 million tons, granite 30 million cubic meters and peat soil 20 million tons. The developed limestone mine is located in Shuangsheng village, with an area of 1.2 square kilometers, geological reserves of 20 million tons and annual output of 25000 tons. There are 95 species of wild economic plants belonging to 75 genera and 25 families, including 101 species of medicinal plants, 14 species of industrial plants, 15 species of edible plants, 3 species of honey plants, and flowers. The mammals of wild animals are wolf, roe deer, fox, lynx, weasel, muskrat, raccoon dog, leopard cat, leopard, green weasel, Mongolian Rabbit, squirrel and yellow rat; the medicinal species are musk deer, badger and sika deer.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Dongfeng town was 101300, including 76300 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 75.3%. In the total population, there are 51100 males, accounting for 50.4%; 50200 females, accounting for 49.6%; 12300 under 14 years old, accounting for 12.14%; 74300 between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 73.35%; 14700 over 65 years old, accounting for 14.51%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the dominant, accounting for 97.2% of the total population, and there are four ethnic minorities, Manchu, Korean, Hui and Mongolian, accounting for 2.8% of the total population. Among them, there are 1900 Manchu, accounting for 67.9% of the minority population. The birth rate is 4.9 ‰, the death rate is 3.4 ‰, and the natural growth rate is 1.5 ‰.

By the end of 2018, Dongfeng town had 97936 registered residence population.

In April 2020, Dongfeng town had 21 thousand registered residence population.

Economics

In 2011, Dongfeng town produced 54145 tons of grain, including 1075 tons of rice. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, poultry based. The number of live pigs raised was 125000, with 31000 at the end of the year; the number of cattle raised was 54000, with 12000 at the end of the year; and the number of poultry raised was 37.2 million. It produces 9300 tons of meat, including 6000 tons of pork, 3300 tons of beef, 520 tons of eggs, and the total output value of animal husbandry is 110 million yuan. The fruit planting area is 5000 mu and the output is 5000 tons. The main varieties are 123 apples, plums and cherries, among which 123 apples are 2100 tons. The per capita net income of farmers is 9285 yuan.

By the end of 2011, Dongfeng town had accumulated 1500 mu of afforestation, including 400 mu of protective forest, 800 mu of economic forest, 350000 trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 36% and a standing stock of 38000 cubic meters.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Dongfeng Town reached 3.78 billion yuan, an increase of 54% over the previous year, and the industrial added value reached 1.05 billion yuan, accounting for 52.3% of the GDP.

In 2011, there were 16 industrial enterprises above Designated Size in Dongfeng Town, with 3000 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 840 million yuan, an increase of 55.4% over the previous year. There are 11 enterprises with sales revenue of more than 100 million yuan and 1 Industrial Park.

In 2018, there were 108 industrial enterprises in Dongfeng Town, including 9 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 357 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 10 cultural and art groups, 1 cultural station, 1 Public Library and 60000 books in Dongfeng town. There are 132 employees in the cultural industry.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 13 kindergartens with 650 children and 39 full-time teachers in Dongfeng Town, 13 primary schools with 4710 students and 275 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%.

In 2011, 9.8 million yuan was allocated to education in the state finance, 4.7 million yuan was allocated to education in the budget, and 4.5 million yuan was allocated to education in the budget, an increase of 15.7%, 15.5% and 16.2% respectively over the previous year. The proportion of education expenditure in the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 6.2%, an increase of 1.2 percentage points over the previous year.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 7000 scientific and technological talents in Dongfeng Town, including 3000 professional and technical talents, 1000 management talents, 2000 skilled talents and 1000 rural practical talents.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 21 medical and health institutions at all levels in Dongfeng Town, including 3 medical hospitals, 18 village clinics and 163 beds. There are 907 health professionals, including 213 licensed doctors, 92 licensed assistant doctors and 602 registered nurses, with an average of 9 health technicians per 1000 people. Medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 32000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 235 in-patient operations and 26000 discharged patients. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases was 291.4/10 million, the prevalence of safe drinking water in rural areas was 98%, the prevalence rate of rural sanitary latrines was 95%, the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 13678, the participation rate was 96.2%, and the maternal mortality rate was 0.

social security

In 2011, there were 4857 households with 9015 people in Dongfeng town. The expenditure was 24.665 million yuan, 228 yuan per month, the same as that of the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households is 1170, the number is 1639, and the expenditure is 193