Kaiyuan Town, Shulan City, Jilin City, Jilin Province

Kaiyuan town

Kaiyuan Town, belonging to Shulan City, Jilin Province, is located in the east of Shulan city. It borders Shahezi town in the East, Xin'an Township in the south, Huancheng street in the West and Qili Township in the north. It is 21.2km away from Shulan City, covering an area of 442.2km.

In the early period of Daoguang reign in Qing Dynasty, Kaiyuan town was called Kaiyuan village; in March 2002, Kaiyuan town was changed from Kaiyuan township to Kaiyuan town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Kaiyuan town was 28974. As of June 2020, Kaiyuan town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 14 administrative villages, and the town people's government is stationed in Kaiyuan village.

In 2018, there were 22 industrial enterprises in Kaiyuan Town, including 4 Enterprises above Designated Size and 84 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Kaiyuan town is named after the town government's residence in Kaiyuan village.

In the early days of Daoguang in Qing Dynasty, it was named Kaiyuan village.

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belonged to the four districts of Shulan county and set up kaiyuanbao. During the Japanese puppet period, Kaiyuan village was set up, belonging to qilihongbu. In 1945, Shulan county was established as Kaiyuan District.

In March 1955, Kaiyuan District was changed to Kaiyuan township.

In October 1958, Kaiyuan township was transformed into Kaiyuan commune.

In April 1961, Kaiyuan commune established Yongsheng commune.

In 1984, Kaiyuan commune changed to Kaiyuan township.

In March 2002, it was changed from Kaiyuan township to Kaiyuan town.

In September 2005, Qingsong township was merged into Kaiyuan town.

administrative division

In 1996, Kaiyuan town had nine administrative villages: Qingshan, Da'an, mou'an, Zhaojia, Longwang, qiankaiyuan, yaokaiyuan, quanziyan and Changyuan.

At the end of 2011, Kaiyuan town has 1 community, 14 administrative villages, including Kaiyuan, Qingshan, Da'an, quanziyan, Longwang, model, Xuejia, Bali, Daxing, Baoan, Xinkai, Sidi, Wudi and LiuDi, 21 resident groups and 71 villager groups.

As of june2020, Kaiyuan town has two communities and 14 administrative villages: Kaiyuan community, Qingsong community, quanziyan village, Qingshan village, Da'an village, Longwang village, Kaiyuan village, security village, model village, Xuejia village, Bali village, Daxing village, Xinkai village, Sidi village, Wudi village and LiuDi village, and the people's Government of the town is stationed in Kaiyuan village.

geographical environment

Location context

Kaiyuan town is located in the east of Shulan City, between 127 ° 66 ′ - 1127 ° 181 ′ E and 44 ° 19 ′ - 44 ° 27 ′ n, bordering Shahezi town in the East, Xin'an Township in the south, Huancheng street in the West and Qili Township in the north. It is 21.2km away from Shulan City, covering an area of 442.2km.

topographic features

Kaiyuan town is located in mountainous area, half mountain area; the territory is mostly Sichuan, part of the mountains and hills, half mountain; the terrain is slightly higher in the East and lower in the West; it is located in the transition zone from Changbai Mountain to Songliao plain.

climate

Kaiyuan has a temperate continental climate, characterized by four distinct seasons, short windy spring, hot and rainy summer and long cold winter.

hydrology

The territory of Kaiyuan town belongs to Hulan River system; Hulan River originates from the northeast of Yingbei mountain in Yushugou village and the south foot of datudingzi mountain in Wuchang, and enters from zhaojiatun in Longwang village; Huolun River and Zhuqi River pass through the territory from south to north, with a length of 13 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Kaiyuan town are drought, low temperature, local rainstorm, hail and local flood.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in Kaiyuan town are molybdenum ore and granite. The geological reserves of molybdenum ore are 150 million cubic meters and the recoverable reserves are 200000 cubic meters.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Kaiyuan town was 31306, including 2458 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 8%, and 3125 floating population. In the total population, there are 16225 males, accounting for 51.8%; 15081 females, accounting for 48.2%; 4807 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 15.35%; 8669 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 27.69%; 13561 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 43.32%; 4269 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 13.64%; 30756 persons are mainly Han nationality, accounting for 98.2%; there are 550 ethnic minorities, accounting for 1.8%, including 167 Korean. In 2011, the birth rate of Kaiyuan town was 9.89 ‰, the mortality rate was 7.2 ‰, the natural population growth rate was 2.69 ‰, and the population density was 69 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent population of Kaiyuan town was 23864.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Kaiyuan town was 28974.

Economics

overview

In 2007, the gross national product of Kaiyuan town reached 160 million yuan; the investment in social fixed assets reached 50 million yuan; the investment attraction reached 43 million yuan; the export of labor services reached more than 3400 people, the income was more than 17 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers reached more than 3750 yuan; there were 2 new private enterprises, the total number reached 7, and 220 individual businesses.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Kaiyuan town was 354 million yuan, an increase of 1.16% over 2010; the per capita income was 6100 yuan, an increase of 12% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Kaiyuan town was 6965 yuan.

In 2018, there were 22 industrial enterprises in Kaiyuan Town, including 4 Enterprises above Designated Size and 84 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Kaiyuan town was 680 million yuan, an increase of 4.6% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 370 million yuan. The main food crops in Kaiyuan town are rice, corn and soybean. In 2011, Kaiyuan town produced 52000 tons of grain, including 13000 tons of rice, 27000 tons of corn and 8000 tons of soybean. The main economic crops in Kaiyuan town are vegetables and medicinal materials. In 2011, Kaiyuan town produced 10000 tons of vegetables. Kaiyuan Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, poultry based. In 2011, there were 57000 pigs in Kaiyuan Town, 45000 at the end of the year, 4 million poultry, 16000 cattle and 5000 sheep. In 2011, Kaiyuan town produced 11391 tons of meat and the total output value of animal husbandry was 370 million yuan. The fishery in Kaiyuan town is mainly freshwater fishery. In 2011, the total fishery output value of Kaiyuan town was 2.6 million yuan.

Industry

Kaiyuan town industry is mainly mining, quarry, building materials. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Kaiyuan town was 380 million yuan, an increase of 11.12% over 2010, and the industrial added value accounted for 35.8% of the GDP. In 2011, Kaiyuan town had 15 industrial enterprises above Designated Size with 2390 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 75 million yuan, an increase of 16.1% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Kaiyuan town had 412 commercial outlets and 732 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Kaiyuan town was 240 million yuan, an increase of 5.1% over 2010.

finance

In 2011, the deposit balance of Kaiyuan town was 473 million yuan, an increase of 0.66% over 2010, and the per capita savings was 7554.5 yuan; the loan balance was 438 million yuan, an increase of 11.6% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens in Kaiyuan Town, with 350 children and 19 full-time teachers; 13 primary schools, with 1427 students and 253 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 2 junior middle schools, with 664 students and 48 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of Junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education fund of Kaiyuan town was 22 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 20 million yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 269 scientific and technological talents in Kaiyuan Town, including 29 professional and technical talents, 23 management talents, 96 skilled talents and 121 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Kaiyuan town had one cultural station, 14 village cultural activity centers, two rural libraries, and a collection of 6450 books. There were 22 employees in the cultural industry. At the end of 2011, there were 18 sports venues in Kaiyuan Town, 85% of urban communities and 70% of villages installed fitness equipment, and 25.3% of permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, the comprehensive radio coverage rate of Kaiyuan town was 97.5%; 71 TV channels, such as CCTV and Jilin satellite TV, were settled in the town, with 3746 cable TV users, 96.5% of which were TV coverage and 90% of which were households.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 20 medical and health institutions at all levels in Kaiyuan Town, including 2 health centers in the center; 45 beds, with 1.4 medical beds per thousand people; 38 professional health personnel, with an average of 1.2 health technicians per thousand people. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Kaiyuan town completed 4650 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 298 inpatient operations and 286 discharged patients. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Kaiyuan town was 299.3/10 million, the rural safe drinking water rate was 100%, the rural toilet rate was 31.5%, the new rural cooperative medical service was 24712, the participation rate was 83%, and the maternal mortality rate was 18.3/10 million.

social security

In 2011,