Gaodianzi Manchu Township, Suizhong County, Huludao City, Liaoning Province

Gaodianzi Manchu Township

Gaodianzi Manchu Township, belonging to Suizhong County, Huludao City, Liaoning Province, is located in the northwest of Suizhong County, bordering Gaotai town in the East, Shahe Town and Fanjia Manchu Township in the south, dawangmiao town in the West and xipingpo Manchu Township across the mountain in the north, with an administrative area of 111.47 square meters.

In 1902, Suizhong County was established, which was divided into four districts. Gaodianzi belonged to Chengxiang District. In 1983, gaodianzi commune was withdrawn and renamed gaodianzi Manchu Township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of the township was 18189. As of June 2020, gaodianzi Manchu Township has jurisdiction over 9 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located in gaodianzi village.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of gaodianzi Manchu Township was 2.4 million yuan. Among them, the national tax revenue is 800000 yuan, and the local tax revenue is 600000 yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 7320 yuan. In 2018, there were 16 industrial enterprises in gaodianzi Manchu Township, including one above scale and 20 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1902, Suizhong County was established, which was divided into four districts. Gaodianzi belonged to Chengxiang District.

During the period of the Republic of China, Suizhong was divided into eight districts, Gaodian Zi was eight districts (King Temple).

In 1940, gaodianzi set up a village office.

In 1949, gaodianzi belonged to the old ten districts.

In 1956, gaodianzi built a township.

In 1958, the gaodianzi commune was established, and the integration of government and society was implemented.

In 1983, gaodianzi commune was withdrawn and renamed gaodianzi Manchu Township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, gaodianzi Manchu Township had nine administrative villages: gaodianzi, yuanjiatun, zhangzigou, zhuxiantun, Fengjia, Zhaotun, liubatun, shunshanpu and langdongzi, with 60 natural villages.

As of June 2020, gaodianzi Manchu Township has jurisdiction over nine administrative villages: gaodianzi village, zhangzigou village, yuanjiatun village, zhuxiantun village, Fengjia village, langdongzi village, Zhaotun village, liubatun village and shunshanbao village. The Township People's government is stationed in gaodianzi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Gaodianzi Manchu Township is located in the northwest of Suizhong County, bordering Gaotai town in the East, Shahe Town and Fanjia Manchu Township in the south, dawangmiao town in the West and xipingpo Manchu Township across the mountain in the north, with an administrative area of 111.47 square kilometers.

topographic features

Gaodianzi Manchu Township is located in a semi hilly area, two thirds of which are hills and one third of which are Valley plains. The terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The main mountains in the territory are distributed at the north and south ends, including Lazi mountain, Jiashan mountain, Ma'anshan mountain, Gaocheng mountain, Laodong mountain, etc. the highest point in the territory is located at 6 kilometers northwest of the people's government, with an altitude of 623 meters.

climate

Gaodianzi Manchu Township belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, less rain and dry in spring, hot and rainy in summer, cool and sunny in autumn, cold and dry in winter. The annual average temperature is 9 ℃, and the frost free period is 175 days. The seasonal distribution of precipitation is uneven. The annual average precipitation is 600 mm, and the precipitation is mostly concentrated in June to August.

hydrology

The largest river in gaodianzi Manchu Township is Wangbao River, passing through the territory from west to East. It starts from longtun reservoir in the west, flows through seven residential areas of Guchengzi, qianguchengzi, kuanggou, houyao, shangmatun, xiamatun and fengjiatun, and enters Gaotai town in the East, with a total length of 6 km. The other three rivers, clam River, Zhuxian River and Zhanggou River, are seasonal rivers.

natural resources

Gaodianzi Manchu Township has 32000 mu of cultivated land.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of gaodianzi Manchu Township was 19109. In the total population, there are 10395 males, accounting for 54.4%; 8714 females, accounting for 45.6%; 3948 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 20.7%; 11985 persons between 19 and 59 years old, accounting for 62.7%; 3176 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 16.6%. In the total population, Manchu is the main ethnic group, with 15622 people, accounting for 81.8%; Han is 3388 people, accounting for 17.7%; Hui, Korean, Mongolian and other ethnic minorities, with 99 people, accounting for 0.5%. In 2011, the birth rate was 9.1 ‰, the death rate was 3.0 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6.1 ‰. The population density is 170.6 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent population of gaodianzi Manchu Township was 18620.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of the township was 18189.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of gaodianzi Manchu Township was 2.4 million yuan. Among them, the national tax revenue is 800000 yuan, and the local tax revenue is 600000 yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 7320 yuan.

In 2018, there were 16 industrial enterprises in gaodianzi Manchu Township, including one above scale and 20 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, gaodianzi Manchu Township produced 10587 tons of grain, including 7193 tons of corn and 2400 tons of peanuts.

Animal husbandry in gaodianzi Manchu Township is mainly for raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, 7001 tons of meat were produced.

By the end of 2011, the forest coverage rate of gaodianzi Manchu Township was 46%. In 2011, the orchard area was 5220 mu, and the total fruit output was 21700 tons, of which the grape area was 400 mu, and the output was 3900 tons; the apple trees were 112000, and the output was 10450 tons; the pear trees were 4000, and the output was 7200 tons; the peach trees were 3000, and the output was 150 tons.

The fishery in gaodianzi Manchu Township is mainly freshwater aquaculture. Longtun reservoir is the largest freshwater aquaculture farm, with a fresh water surface of 5.2 square kilometers for aquaculture.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of gaodianzi Manchu Township reached 89.49 million yuan, an increase of 38.3% over the previous year. In 2011, there were 135 small industrial enterprises with 900 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 55.05 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 5 primary schools in gaodianzi Manchu Township, with 1070 students and 80 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was 1 junior middle school, with 1070 students and 47 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center in gaodianzi Manchu Township. There were 27 health professionals. In 2011, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 16447, and the participation rate was 86.1%.

infrastructure

By the end of 2011, gaodianzi Manchu Township had 5 telecommunication service outlets, 2700 fixed line telephone users, 60% of telephone users, 4500 mobile phone users, 16 Internet ports and 400 broadband access users.

traffic

There are 213 provincial roads in gaodianzi Manchu Township.

History and culture

The original name of gaodianzi Manchu Township was Tian gaodianzi, so it used to be a deserted meadow with high terrain. The Tian family moved from Shandong Province to settle here in 1780, which was later referred to as gaodianzi.