Bakeshu Town, Kaiyuan city, Tieling City, Liaoning Province

Bakeshu town

Bakeshu Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Kaiyuan city, Tieling City, Liaoning Province, is located in the eastern mountainous area of Kaiyuan city, upstream of Qinghe Reservoir, bordering lijiatai town in the East, Manchu Township in shangfeidi in the south, yangmulinzi town and Niejiagou Township in Qinghe District in the southwest, and Linfeng Manchu Township and Fangmu town in Xifeng County in the north, with an administrative area of 225.93 square kilometers.

In 1949, the Sixth District of Kaiyuan county was set up; in 1984, it was changed into bakeshu town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the eight towns was 32857. As of June 2020, bakeshu town has 18 administrative villages under its jurisdiction.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of bakeshu town was 470 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 290 million yuan, an increase of 31% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 9979 yuan. In 2018, there were 12 industrial enterprises and 18 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in bakeshu town.

History of construction

In 1949, the Sixth District of Kaiyuan county was established.

In 1956, it was changed to bakeshu township.

In 1958, eight trees commune was changed.

In 1984, it was changed into bakeshu town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, bakeshu town had 18 administrative villages: bakeshu, Yejia, donggengwangzhuang, mengjiagou, qiangengwangzhuang, mink pitun, Xiajia, Chenjia, xiawopeng, Liushugou, badaogangzi, Taipinggou, guanliangjiao, wasteland, Shichang, Guchengzi, Daxigou, Songshugou; 4 resident groups and 163 villager groups.

As of June 2020, bakeshu town has 18 administrative villages: Yejia village, qiangengwangzhuang village, minpitun village, Xiajia village, Chenjia village, xiawopeng village, Liushugou village, wasteland Village, Shichang village, Daxigou village, Songshugou village, bakeshu village, Taipinggou village, guanliangjiao village, Guchengzi village, badaogangzi village, donggengwangzhuang village, mengjiagou village, and the town people's government is stationed in bakeshu village .

geographical environment

Location context

Bakeshu town is located in the eastern mountainous area of Kaiyuan city, upstream of Qinghe Reservoir, bordering lijiatai town in the East, shangfeidi Manchu Township in the south, yangmulinzi town and Niejiagou Township in Qinghe District in the southwest, Linfeng Manchu Township and Fangmu town in Xifeng County in the north, with an administrative area of 225.93 square kilometers.

topographic features

Bakeshu town is located in the eastern mountainous area, with high terrain in the southeast and low terrain in the northwest. There are alluvial plains on both sides of Qinghe River. The highest point is 570 meters above sea level.

climate

Bakeshu town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, strong wind and dry in spring, rainy and hot in summer, short cool in autumn and long cold in winter. The annual average temperature is 7.8 ℃.

hydrology

The river course in bakeshu town belongs to Qinghe River Basin, with an area of 3240 square kilometers and a total length of 18 kilometers. The main rivers are alahe River and Nianpan River, with a total length of 15 km; Xiaoxi River and Taipinggou River are 11, with a total length of 70.8 M. The total length of the river is 103 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in bakeshu town are drought, flood, low temperature, hail and so on.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral deposits in bakeshu town include limestone, granite, etc. Limestone reserves are 70.62 million tons and granite reserves are 170 million cubic meters.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of bakeshu town was 34089. In the total population, there are 17571 males, accounting for 51.5%; 16518 females, accounting for 48.5%; 7056 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 20.7%; 20931 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 61.4%; 6102 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 17.9%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the main, reaching 22417, accounting for 65.8%. In 2011, the birth rate was 6.2 ‰, the death rate was 7.1 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 0.9 ‰. The population density is 145 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent population of bakeshu town was 24060.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the eight towns was 32857.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of bakeshu town was 470 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 290 million yuan, an increase of 31% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 9979 yuan.

In 2018, there were 12 industrial enterprises and 18 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in bakeshu town.

Agriculture

In 2011, there were 100000 mu of cultivated land and 79000 mu of forest land in bakeshu town. The total output value of agriculture increased from 0.05 billion yuan in 1949 to 0.6 billion yuan in 1978, reaching 0.7 billion yuan in 2011, an increase of 31.2% over the previous year. The main food crops are corn, soybean and rice. In 2011, 57360 tons of grain were produced, including 42708 tons of corn, 2010 tons of soybean and 11903 tons of rice. The main cash crops are tobacco, melon, seedlings, flowers, hazelnut, etc. Animal husbandry is mainly to raise pigs and cattle. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 81000, with 41000 on hand at the end of the year; the number of cattle was 46000, with 27000 on hand at the end of the year. In 2011, it produced 10278 tons of meat, including 3647 tons of pork and 3365 tons of beef; the total output value of animal husbandry was 350 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of bakeshu town was 35000 mu, including 5000 mu of protective forest and 30000 mu of economic forest, with the forest coverage rate of 68.2% < sub > 0 < / sub > in 2011, the planting area of fruit trees was 3000 mu, and the yield was 30 tons. The main varieties were Nanguo Pear and jianba pear. In 2011, there were 100 large agricultural machinery.

Industry

In 2011, there were 8 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 1200 employees in bakeshu Town, realizing an industrial added value of 100 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. The total industrial output value increased from 3 million yuan in 1949 to 20 million yuan in 1978, reaching 640 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 22.4% over the previous year.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 416 commercial outlets and 1500 employees in bakeshu town. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 160 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 80 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year.

finance

In 2011, two banks and financial institutions opened branches or offices in bakeshu town; the balance of various deposits was 540 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 60 million yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 22 kindergartens with 380 children and 32 full-time teachers in bakeshu town; 4 primary schools with 1157 students and 82 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 413 students and 67 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure reached 9.134 million yuan, and 9.134 million yuan was included in the budget.

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 1 town cultural station, 18 village cultural activity centers, 56 cultural professionals, 18 libraries and 15000 books in bakeshu town. At the end of 2011, there was one radio and television station. There are 5000 cable TV users, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate is 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 29 medical and health institutions at all levels in bakeshu Town, including one comprehensive health center, 80 beds, including 40 beds in public health institutions, 2.3 medical beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 6 million yuan. There were 76 health professionals, including 38 licensed doctors, 27 licensed assistant doctors and 11 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions completed 23000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 90%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 30%, and the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 33000, with the participation rate of 99%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 4 school sports venues and 8 Fitness squares in bakeshu Town, and 2% of the villages installed fitness equipment.

social security

In 2011, there were 66 households and 85 people in bakeshu town. There are 610 rural minimum living security households with 1620 people, 14 rural five guarantees centralized support, 186 rural five guarantees decentralized support, 33 rural medical assistance, 1820 rural cooperative medical assistance and 478 rural temporary relief.

traffic

There are 103 provincial roads in bakeshu town.

History and culture

Bakeshu town is named after eight big Elms by the Qinghe River in the west of the village.