Tukouzi Township, Qingyuan Manchu Autonomous County, Fushun City, Liaoning Province

Tukouzi Township

Tukouzi Township, subordinate to Qingyuan Manchu Autonomous County, Fushun City, Liaoning Province, is located in the northeast of Qingyuan Manchu Autonomous County, adjacent to CaoShi town in the East, yingemen town in the south, Dagujia town in the west, Yingchang Manchu town in Xifeng County of Tieling City, and xiaosiping town and hengdaohe town in Dongfeng County of Jilin Province in the north. Its total area is 280.63 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, 15732 households registered residence in Tu Kou Zi Township.

In 1925, Qingyuan County was established as the first district of Qingyuan County (Bajia town). After the founding of the people's Republic of China, it belongs to the fourth district (CaoShi) and the Fifth District (Dagujia) of Qingyuan County. In May 1962, tukouzi commune was established. In October 1983, tukouzi commune was transformed into tukouzi township. As of June 2020, tukouzi township has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located at 47 Qinghe Road, tukouzi village.

In 2018, tukouzi township has 12 industrial enterprises and 40 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In the Republic of China, it belonged to Kaiyuan County, Fengtian province.

In 1925, Qingyuan County was established as the first district of Qingyuan County (Bajia town).

After the founding of the people's Republic of China, it belongs to the fourth district (CaoShi) and the Fifth District (Dagujia) of Qingyuan County.

In May 1962, tukouzi commune was established.

In October 1983, tukouzi commune was transformed into tukouzi township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, tukouzi Township had 10 villagers' committees including chaijiadian, menmian, guaimaogou, tukouzi, public security, wasteland, Houshi, Shiyang, Chenjiagou and Wangjiagou, and 82 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, tukouzi township has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located at 47 Qinghe Road, tukouzi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Tukouzi township is located in the northeast of Qingyuan Manchu Autonomous County, adjacent to CaoShi town in the East, yingemen town in the south, Dagujia town and Yingchang Manchu Township in Xifeng County of Tieling City in the west, and xiaosiping town and hengdaohe town in Dongfeng County of Jilin Province in the north. Its total area is 280.63 square kilometers.

topographic features

Tukouzi township is located in the continuous part of Changbai Mountains, which is a mountainous and hilly area with High East and low West, high South and North, and low central. The main landforms are mountains and valleys. The highest point is located in Huangding, 840 meters above sea level, and the lowest point is located in Wangjiagou, 265 meters above sea level.

climate

Tukouzi township is a temperate continental monsoon climate, characterized by four distinct seasons, cold and long winter, hot and rainy summer. The annual average temperature is 4.6 ℃. The extreme minimum temperature is - 37.6 ℃, and the annual average frost free period is 133 days.

hydrology

The largest river in tukouzi township is Qinghe River, which flows into the territory from guaimaogou and flows out from Wangjiagou village. The drainage area is 103.2 square meters, accounting for 39%, and the river is 12 kilometers long.

natural disaster

The main natural disaster in tukouzi township is flood. The most serious flood disaster occurred on July 29, 1995. The rainfall reached 130 mm. The affected population was 15000, and 20000 mu of farmland was destroyed, resulting in a direct economic loss of 150 million yuan.

natural resources

Tukouzi township has been proved underground mineral deposits are mainly iron, granite and so on. Among them, iron ore reserves are 300000 tons, located in chaijiadian village; granite reserves are 7.8 million cubic meters, mainly distributed in tukouzi, Houshi, Gongan and other villages.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of tukouzi township was 16384, of which 8511 were male, accounting for 51.9%; 7873 were female, accounting for 48.1%; 2392 were under 14 years old, accounting for 14.6%; 11876 were 15-64 years old, accounting for 72.5%; 2116 were over 65 years old, accounting for 12.9%. In the total population, Manchu is the main ethnic group, accounting for 11532 people, accounting for 70.4%; there are six ethnic groups, namely Han, Korean, Mongolian, Hui, Miao and Xibo, accounting for 4852 people, accounting for 29.6%. The birth rate is 7.4 ‰, the death rate is 6.8 ‰, and the natural growth rate is 0.6 ‰. The population density is 62 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the total population of tukouzi township was 12232.

By the end of 2018, 15732 households registered residence in Tu Kou Zi Township.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of tukouzi township was 36.313 million yuan, 23 times that of 2005. The general budget revenue was 24.238 million yuan, 23.4 times that of 2005.

Agriculture

Tukouzi township has 36000 mu of arable land and 264000 mu of forest land.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of tukouzi township was 230 million yuan, an increase of 9.2% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 18% of the GDP. The per capita net income of farmers is 7599 yuan.

In 2011, the main food crops in tukouzi Township were corn and rice, producing 10897 tons of grain, including 7121 tons of corn and 3290 tons of rice. The main economic crop is edible fungi, which produces 1.2 million bags of Lentinus edodes, with a total output value of 12.5 tons and 7.2 million yuan, while Auricularia auricula grows 1.21 million shuttles (bags), with a total output value of 60 tons and 7.8 million yuan. Animal husbandry mainly focuses on raising live pigs, broilers and beef cattle, with 7500 live pigs and 1568 at the end of the year; 334000 broilers and 256000 at the end of the year; 4300 beef cattle and 1570 at the end of the year, with a total output value of 30.39 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, tukouzi Township had a total of 120000 mu of afforestation, 400 tussahs, 400 tons of cocoons and a total output value of 11.5 million yuan.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of tukouzi Township reached 1.2 billion yuan. Among them, the total industrial output value of Industrial Enterprises above designated size is 1 billion yuan, and the industrial added value is 300 million yuan, accounting for 51% of the GDP.

In 2018, tukouzi Township had 12 industrial enterprises.

business

In 2018, tukouzi township has 40 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, tukouzi Township had 1 kindergarten with 140 children and 4 full-time teachers; 3 primary schools with 586 students and 63 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 334 students and 38 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools and the enrollment rate of primary and junior middle schools reached 100%.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, tukouzi Township had a cultural center with a construction area of more than 740 square meters, 10 rural libraries with a collection of 35000 books, a theater with 600 seats, and a film screening station with an annual projection of 140 shows and an audience of 21000.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one health center and nine village clinics in tukouzi township. There were 17 health professionals, including 5 licensed doctors, 7 licensed assistant doctors and 3 registered nurses. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 28%, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 12900, and the participation rate was 85%; the maternal mortality rate was 0, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, infant mortality rate and neonatal mortality rate were all 0.

social security

In 2011, tukouzi Township had 49 urban minimum living security households with 87 people, and the expenditure was 777000 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households was 666, with 1351 people, and the expenditure was 2.053 million yuan, an increase of 64.2% over the previous year, and the monthly per capita was 126.6 yuan; the number of rural five guarantees was 52, with the expenditure of 208 thousand yuan, an increase of 33.3%; the number of rural five guarantees was 119, with the expenditure of 331 thousand yuan, an increase of 51.8%; the Civil Affairs Department subsidized 1726 people to participate in cooperative medical care, with the expenditure of 79 thousand yuan; the number of rural temporary relief workers was 1 There were 120 people in Jinan, with an expenditure of 32000 yuan, an increase of 25.4% over the previous year. The state subsidized 69 people and spent 352000 yuan on pension expenses, an increase of 10% over the previous year.

Transportation

In 2011, tukouzi township has county-level highway Yingren line transit, the territory is 14 kilometers long, and there are 10 county-level road passenger stations.

History and culture

At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, it was a royal hunting paddock, surrounded by moats. There was a side moat with garrison guarding the paddock. Later, it was called tukouzi, so it was named tukouzi township.