Dongsheng Manchu Mongolian Township, Kangping County, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province

Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian Township

Dongsheng Manchu Mongolian township is located in the southwest of Kangping County, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province. It borders fangjiatun town in the East, xiguantun Mongolian Manchu Township and funiushi Township in Faku County in the south, Liushutun Mongolian Manchu Township in the west, Zhangqiang town and erniusuokou town in the north, with an administrative area of 122.7 square kilometers.

In the early Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Bowang banner of Horqin tribe, belonging to Horqin Left wing rear banner; in 1987, it was renamed Dongsheng Manchu Mongolian township. By the end of 2018, the population of Dongsheng Manchu Mongolian Township registered residence was 18023. As of June 2020, Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian township has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located in Dongsheng Village.

In 2011, the financial revenue of Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian township was 22 million yuan. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 2.828 million yuan, value-added tax is 180 thousand yuan, and enterprise income tax is 490 thousand yuan. In 2018, there were 3 industrial enterprises in Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian Township, and 62 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the early Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Bowang banner of Horqin tribe, belonging to Horqin Left wing rear banner.

Qingguangxu six years (1880), belongs to Kangping County.

During the period of the Republic of China, it was called gelide township.

In 1947, it was called nine districts.

In 1961, shanyoutun commune was established.

In 1981, it was renamed Dongsheng commune.

In 1984, it was changed to Dongsheng township.

In 1987, it was renamed Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian Township had jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages: shengguantun, Wujiazi, Dongsheng, lijiawapu, wujiawopu, shanyoutun, baoshantun, Dafangshen, nanxiaoling and leijiawopu.

As of June 2020, Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian township has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages: shengguantun village, Wujiazi village, Dongsheng Village, lijiawobao village, wujiawobao village, shanyoutun village, kaoshantun village, Dafangshen village, nanxiaoling village and leijiawobao village. The Township People's government is stationed in Dongsheng Village.

geographical environment

Location context

Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian township is located in the southwest of Kangping County, bordering fangjiatun town in the East, xiguantun Manchu Township and woniushi Township in Faku County in the south, Liushutun Manchu Township in the west, Zhangqiang town and erniusuokou town in the north, with an administrative area of 122.7 square kilometers.

topographic features

Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian township is high in the middle and low on both sides. It is low in the north and south, with flat terrain and low hills and plains in general.

climate

Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian Township belongs to the temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, dry and windy in spring, humid and rainy in summer, mild and cool in autumn, and severe cold and little snow in winter. The annual average temperature is 6.9 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 36.5 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 29.9 ℃, the annual average sunshine hours is 2867.8 hours, the annual average frost free period is 150 days, the annual average precipitation is 540 mm, and the annual average growth period is 128 days.

hydrology

There are three small and medium rivers in Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian Township, namely, ximalian River, Limin River and nanxiaoling river. Malian River flows from Dongsheng Village to Shengguan village, with a total length of 4 km; Limin river flows from Wujia village to baoshantun village and Dafangshen village, with a total length of 10.5 km; nanxiaoling river flows from nanxiaoling village to taolian village and Leijia village, with a total length of 6 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian township are drought, wind, low temperature, frost, hail and so on. From 2001 to 2003, there was a continuous drought and lack of water. The farmland in 58 villages was seriously damaged, and some people and livestock had difficulty in drinking water. The affected area reached 14800 mu, and the yield of crops decreased by 3.676 million kg, resulting in economic loss of 9.858 million yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian township was 18783, including 17678 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 94.1%. In the total population, there are 9502 males, accounting for 50.6%, and 9281 females, accounting for 49.4%. Among the total population, 11810 people (62.9%) are Han nationality, 3945 people (21%) are Mongolian nationality and 3028 people (16.1%) are Manchu nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 6.9 ‰, the death rate was 7 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 0.1 ‰. The population density is 153 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian township was 18115.

By the end of 2018, the population of Dongsheng Manchu Mongolian Township registered residence was 18023.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the financial revenue of Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian township was 22 million yuan. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 2.828 million yuan, value-added tax is 180 thousand yuan, and enterprise income tax is 490 thousand yuan.

In 2018, there were 3 industrial enterprises in Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian Township, and 62 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

Corn, sorghum, soybean and wheat are the main food crops in Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian villages. In 2011, it produced 39000 tons of grain, including 36200 tons of corn and 0900 tons of soybean.

Animal husbandry in Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian villages mainly focuses on raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 51000, with a year-end stock of 24000; the number of cattle was 7443, with a year-end stock of 4701; and the number of poultry was 1510000.

Industry

In 2011, there were 6 industrial enterprises with 350 employees in Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian Township, realizing a total industrial output value of 1.35 billion yuan.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 287 commercial outlets and 787 employees in Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian township. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 100 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian township financial institutions was 29.85 million yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 10 kindergartens, 1 primary school and 809 students in Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian township; 1 nine-year consistent school with 471 students and 48 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school students and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the budget for education was 9.75 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 5 Science and technology service stations and 18 agricultural science and technology personnel in Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian township.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian Township had one township cultural station, 10 village cultural activity rooms, 10 cultural leisure squares, one township cultural book reading room, 10 village cultural book reading rooms, and a collection of more than 100000 books. By the end of 2011, there were 5007 cable TV users, with 100% coverage.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 16 medical and health institutions at all levels in Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian Township, including 1 Township Health Center, 15 village clinics and 18 hospital beds. There were 48 health professionals. In 2011, there were 15580 participants in the new rural cooperative medical system, with a participation rate of 99.5%.

social security

In 2011, there were 295 households with 634 people in Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian Township with minimum living security, and the expenditure was 607000 yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year, with a monthly per capita of 79.8 yuan; 79 people were supported by the five guarantees; 38 people received medical assistance, and the expenditure was 357000 yuan. The state subsidized 56 people and paid 260000 yuan for pension expenses, an increase of 5% over the previous year. 12000 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 79.4%.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, there was a post office and an agency in Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian Township, with a subscription of 3000 newspapers and periodicals. There are 10 Tongyou villages, 1 Netcom branch, 22 service outlets, more than 1000 broadband access users, 3800 installed program-controlled telephones and 13000 mobile phone users. The penetration rate of telephone users is 75%.

traffic

There are 214 provincial roads in Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian township.

History and culture

During the cultural revolution, Dongsheng Manchu and Mongolian township was renamed Dongsheng because its people's government moved eastward from shanyoutun to galidewaopu, with higher terrain and meaning rising of the rising sun.