Wuqia Town, Wuqia County, Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang

Wuqia town

Wuqia Town, under the jurisdiction of Wuqia County, Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the south of Wuqia County, bordering heiziwei Township in the East, South, West and North, with a total administrative area of 34.2 square kilometers.

In 1950, Wuqia town was called heiziwei township. In November 1984, Wuqia town was changed. By the end of 2011, the registered residence population in Wu Qi town was 12450. In 2019, Wuqia town governs five communities.

Wuqia Town animal husbandry to raise cattle, sheep, poultry. In 2011, there were 18 industrial enterprises in Wuqia town.

History of construction

In 1950, for a district of heiziwei township.

In 1958, heiziwei commune was rebuilt.

In 1968, it was renamed Dongfanghong commune.

In 1980, the original name was restored.

In November 1984, Wuqia town was changed.

In August 1985, a 7.4 magnitude earthquake occurred, and the original county seat was destroyed.

In 1989, the name of Wuqia town was still used after it was moved to a new county.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Wuqia town governed five communities: bolushi, urdo, bazha, bagqia and kanjiugan.

In 2019, Wuqia town governs five communities: polushi community, urdo community, dostuk community, bagqia community and kanjiugan community.

geographical environment

Location context

Wuqia town is located in the south of Wuqia County, bordering heiziwei Township in the East, South, West and North, with a total administrative area of 34.2 square kilometers.

topographic features

Wuqia town is located at the western end of the South Tianshan Mountains, bordering on the Pamir Plateau and the northern foot of Kunlun Mountain in the south. The terrain is high in the northwest and southwest, low in the southeast, surrounded by mountains, with an altitude of 2100-2200m. The highest point in the territory is located in the kaiputaisi reservoir, with an altitude of 2200m.

climate

Wuqia town has a temperate continental climate, with an average temperature of 7.3 ℃ for many years and - 8.2 ℃ in January and 20.4 ℃ in July. The average annual temperature range is 10 ℃ - 20 ℃. The annual average growth period is 190 days, and the annual average frost free period is 123 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2883 hours, and the annual total radiation is 133.9 kcal / cm2. The duration above 0 ℃ was 241 days. The annual average precipitation is 185mm. The extreme annual maximum rainfall was 326.4 mm (1996) and the extreme annual minimum rainfall was 87.1 mm (1985). The annual average evaporation is 2600.5mm.

hydrology

Wuqia town is a secondary tributary of Kizilsu river. The largest river in the territory is kuzihong River, which enters from the east of the town and flows into Kizilsu River from south to North at karaguzik, with a length of 13.3 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Wuqia town are drought, heavy snow, earthquake, rainstorm, gale, dust, frost, low temperature, thunderstorm, etc. Meteorological derived disasters include rainstorm flood, snowmelt flood, debris flow, landslide and so on.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Wuqia town was 12450. There are 1799 floating population. In the total population, there are 6345 males (50.96%) and 6105 females (49.04%). In the total population, Kirgiz is the main ethnic group, accounting for 6004 people, accounting for 48.22%; Han is 4219 people, accounting for 33.89%. In 2011, the birth rate was 18 ‰, and the death rate was 2.9 ‰. The population density is 292.37 per square kilometer.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Wuqia town was 4.56 million yuan, an increase of 28% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 4.55 million yuan, an increase of 28% over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue is 366.3 yuan.

Agriculture

Wuqia Town animal husbandry to raise cattle, sheep, poultry. In 2011, 1045 cattle were raised, with 655 on hand at the end of the year; 688 sheep were raised, with 600 on hand at the end of the year; 71000 poultry were raised, with 17000 on hand at the end of the year.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Wuqia town reached 110 million yuan, accounting for 3.7% of GDP. In 2011, there were 18 industrial enterprises and 477 employees in Wuqia Town, realizing an industrial added value of 30 million yuan, an increase of 24.8% over the previous year.

Commercial trade

At the end of 2011, Wuqia town had 4 commercial outlets with 559 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 85.322 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Wuqia town was 900 million yuan, an increase of 28.6% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 130 million yuan, an increase of 14% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten with 1305 children and 51 full-time teachers in Wuqia town; a primary school with 1843 students and 142 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; a junior middle school with 2048 students and 265 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of Wuqia town was 34.793 million yuan, an increase of 37.08% over the previous year. The proportion of education expenditure in the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 91.84%, an increase of 103% over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

In 2007, Wuqia town set up an amateur art performance team to achieve one art performance in January.

At the end of 2011, Wuqia town had a cultural station with a construction area of 381.18 square meters, 5 community cultural rooms, 6 libraries of various types and 15000 books. There are 23 amateur creators of music, fine arts, calligraphy, photography and literature.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Wuqia town had 4 medical and health institutions, 215 beds and 58 million yuan of fixed assets. 203 professional health technicians. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 40900 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, Wuqia town had two school stadiums with 5000 seats in the stands. 85.5% of the communities have installed fitness equipment, and 53% of the residents often take part in sports activities.

social security

In 2011, there were 558 households with 1465 people in Wuqia Town, and the expenditure was 3.0589 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. 400 people participated in urban endowment insurance.

Transportation

Wuqia town has provincial highway s309 passing by.

History and culture

Wuqia town is named after the town government's residence in Wuqia county.