Lintingkou Town, Baodi District, Tianjin

Lintingkou town

Lintingkou town is a township level administrative unit under the jurisdiction of Baodi District, Tianjin, China. Baodi District of Tianjin is under the jurisdiction of the town. It is located in the southeast of the District, 22 kilometers away from the urban area, with an area of 101.8 square kilometers and a population of 30574 (2017). Bao (DI) Lu (TAI), Lin (Tingkou) DA (Zhongzhuang) highway transit. Township enterprises have clothing, electrical appliances, printing and dyeing, manufacturing, military industry, new building materials and other fields. Agricultural production of wheat, corn, sorghum, rice, soybean. Economic crops are scallion, garlic, hawk pepper. There are pear, apple, peach, red fruit and so on.

Historical evolution

Baodi County of Tianjin Municipality governs the township.

In 1949, it belonged to lintingkou district,

In 1958, it was changed into lintingkou commune,

In 1983, it was established in lintingkou township,

It was built in 1987.

administrative division

Lintingkou town governs the following areas:

Lintingkou village 1, lintingkou village 2, lintingkou village 3, lintingkou village 4, lintingkou village 5, lintingkou village 6, lintingkou Village 7, lintingkou Village 8, lintingkou Village 9, lintingkou village 10, cheyuanzhou village, hengxinzhuang village, nanzaigu village, gujiazhuang village, Niwo village, xiaohouzhuang village, dongzhangzhuang village, dongfengwo village, xiaojinzhuang village, Qianquan village, jijiazhuang village, houquan Village , Sujiazhuang village, dahouzhuang village, yinzhuangzi village, donghaozhuang village, dongwangzhuang village, Balizhuang village, liziwo village, xiaoliuxinzhuang village, Daxinzhuang village, huluwo village, wobeichang village, xiaolizhuang village, xiaodanzhuang village, houdian village, xinggezhuang village, nanruizhuang village, zouzhuangzhuangzi village, Shijiu village, huangzhuangzi village, zengliangzhuang village, tianzhuangzi village, libozhuang village, wangdaozhuang village Shibei village, shizhuangzi village, Houhou Xinzhuang village, zhangfangquan village, huangtukan village, nanqinggou village, beiqinggou village, gaokangma village, niutihe village and baimaozhuang village.

1、 Basic information

（1） Basic information

Lintingkou town is a township level administrative unit under the jurisdiction of Baodi District, Tianjin. Located in the East and southeast of Baodi District, Tianjin, the town government is located at 126 Shangmao street, lintingkou Town, 22 km away from Baodi City, with a total area of 101.8 square kilometers. The town has 55 village teams with 30574 people (2017).

（2） Income level

The per capita disposable income of the villagers is 17400 yuan, and the financial income of the town ranks the sixth in the whole district.

（3） Employment security

The medical and old-age insurance rates of the villagers in the town reached 96%. The relief work for the orphans, the elderly and the disabled was in place, and the minimum living allowance could be paid in full and on time.

2、 Landscape and pastoral

1. Jiangan River

Baodi city is 22 kilometers southeast. There are lots of factories, shops and crowds here. It's like a mirror like arrow river. This is lintingkou, a famous town in East Beijing. Modern civilization has already drowned out the historical atmosphere. From the happy smile and deep wrinkles of the old people in twos and threes, we can see the thick culture and prosperous commerce of the past.

2. Farmland

In recent years, lintingkou town has actively adjusted the agricultural industrial structure, and the modern agriculture such as agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery has developed rapidly. It is widely planted with "three hot peppers, Tianying pepper, six petal red garlic and five leaf green onion". Breeding industry is developing rapidly, and chicken, pig, fish and other breeding industries are thriving day by day. Since the 1990s, lintingkou town has further increased its investment in agriculture. Efficient agricultural demonstration zones and characteristic agricultural development zones have been built one after another, and the output value and profit have doubled.

3. Grape corridor

The grape was planted on the side of the road, and the branches and vines were set on the top of the road, which occupied more space and occupied less land, and achieved obvious social and economic benefits. The green and vigorous grape corridor is continuous, beautifying the rural environment and becoming a major landscape of the village, which has broad prospects for tourism development.

3、 Overall form

（1） Overall style

Lintingkou Town, one of the 30 central towns in Tianjin approved by the State Council, will develop into a market town center in the Middle East of Baodi District, a green agricultural industrial base, and a wholesale, deep processing and trading base for "three spicy" products in North China. The town planning will form the spatial layout of "two belts and four districts". Two belts: one is Jiuyuan highway, which runs through the traffic corridor of the town; the other is Jiangan River, which runs through the water system landscape belt in the south of the town. Four districts: Industrial District, residential district, characteristic district and Planning New District, which combine leisure, residence and industry to form a modern town scale with distinct functions and complementary structures.

（2） Pattern characteristics

1. It is located in the center of Beijing, Tianjin and Tangshan;

2. The "Beijing Tangshan Intercity Railway" in planning and construction will become a new traffic main line;

3. Beijing Harbin expressway, Jinji expressway, Tangcheng Expressway and Tanglang Expressway run through the north and south, East and West;

4. Jinwei, Jiuyuan and other national trunk roads pass through, only 40-50 minutes away from Tianjin airport, Beijing airport and Tianjin Xingang;

5. It is within the scope of "Greater Beijing" planning.

4、 Street building

Business street is located in the east of Jiuyuan road and the center of town business circle. Its geographical location is superior. The industrialization development mode makes the operators more competitive. The town government, hospitals, schools, restaurants, shops and so on stand in a forest, making life convenient.

Longtingxuan residential district is located in the south of Jiuyuan Road, which is the center of the town in the future. It covers a total area of 166 mu, and is developed in four phases with plot ratio of 1.5, greening rate of 40.2%, building density of 28.65%, convenient transportation and elegant environment. The first phase has been completed, and the second phase is under planning.

5、 Environmental landscape

1. Green space

8 mu of residential greening, 470 mu of tree seedlings, 523 mu of farmland forest network renewal, 1050 mu of existing trees, and a total of 62000 trees were planted.

Xiaojinzhuang village introduces the flower and seedling project, and strives to build xiaojinzhuang into a "small Jiangnan in the north" tourism park with great influence in the north, which integrates fruit picking, flower and tree cultivation, bonsai, sightseeing and catering.

The project plans to cover a total area of 2000 mu, and 500 mu of land circulation work of the first phase project has been completed years ago. The first phase of the project plans to invest about 10 million yuan, mainly planting 100000 high-grade seedlings, including more than 20 varieties, such as Fraxinus, Fraxinus, weeping willow, Begonia, Bauhinia and Lagerstroemia. Wu Zhongyu, a senior engineer who is conducting on-site guidance work, said that the preliminary work of production road, drainage ditch, land leveling and subsoiling of 500 mu of land in phase I has been completed, and the work of line drawing, fixed point and pit digging is in full swing. Various seedlings have been successively transported to the site. It is planned to plant at a distance of 2 meters between rows and 2 meters between plants, and the planting is expected to be completed within 15 days.

2. Landscape facilities

Longxi Pavilion, Jiangan River, farmyard, grape corridor and country road.

6、 Traditional culture

1. Historical heritage

Lintingkou town is one of the famous ancient towns in Jingdong. From ancient times to the present, people and culture gather together, culture is prosperous, outstanding people. According to historical records, lintingkou town was built in Yongle period of Ming Dynasty. It is said that when Zhu Di, the founder of Ming Dynasty, moved his capital to Beijing, some of his entourage settled down here and gradually developed in the future. During the Ming Dynasty, lintingkou town once appeared as a Dragon Street, with villages with natural patterns such as dragon head, dragon beard, dragon claw and dragon tail. It became a flood and drought wharf that went south to Tianjin and north to Beijing. Merchants gathered and four links developed. Literati and poets gathered together to chant poems and Fu, advocating culture. There was a saying that there was a forest Pavilion in the lower reaches of the capital. In the years of Xianfeng and Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty, the Li family in lintingkou town was the first to become an official in the dynasty. It was known as "Li banchao". Among them, Li Guangting and Li Han are the most outstanding. From Li Guangting to the magistrate of Hengzhou, his book Xiang Yan Jie Yi systematically introduces the local conditions of Baodi, which is of high academic value. From Li Han to the Minister of rites, he is the highest official in the Li family. Li family advocated reading and imperial examination from generation to generation. He was honest and upright in many official positions, and was loved by Baodi people.

2. National customs

High legged stilts

：

High legged stilts in lintingkou town began in Xianfeng and Tongzhi years of the Qing Dynasty. It is a popular folk art performance. In some folk festivals, stilts are performed in the square with dancing legs and long wooden stilts. Walking on stilts is highly skilled and flexible in various forms. Because the actors are higher than ordinary people in walking on stilts, they are easy to watch from far and near, and the mobility is no different from the stage, so they are deeply loved by the masses. The district and town governments have put the rescue work of stilts on the important agenda.

Lintingkouzhi:

It was a kind of delicious food made from mung beans in the era of material shortage. Before liberation, lintingkouzhi was just a small workshop type production. In order to support their families, they picked or pushed cars to sell in the market or across the street.

After liberation, the mutual aid group organized by the government gathered some experienced people from the nearby village team in a big temple in the east of the town to start mass production, and called this processing place powder workshop. The products include not only jelly, bean curd, powder paste, but also mung bean noodles. However, due to the economic and traffic constraints at that time, it was only limited to local villagers and nearby villagers. It was not until 1965, after the people's commune, that the second village of lintingkou reorganized Fenfang and took Fenfang as the leading goose in the development of collective economy. They expanded production and opened up a wide market, and sold lintingkou rice noodles and vermicelli to Tianjin, Beijing and Tangshan by carriage. According to the old man who was in charge of Fenfang at that time, those who came to Fenfang at that time were vehicles from Tianjin and Beijing hotels, and more than 20 people were arranged for production at the busiest time. In the large-scale production and sales of lintingkouzhi, more and more people enjoy the delicious food, but also expand the village collective economy. It was not until 1982 that the family responsibility system was completely dissolved.

Lin Ting Kou has always maintained a small workshop production and sales mode. Only in the town and around the county sales. In the age of material scarcity