Manhui Town, Hangjinhou banner, Bayannaoer City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Manhui town

Manhui Town, belonging to Hangjinhou banner, Bayannaoer City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the west of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, bordering Linhe District in the East, Shanba town in the south, Shahai town in the west, wulatehou banner in the north and Tuanjie town in the northeast. It covers an area of 199.31 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in the town was 29601.

In 1958, it was a part of Yongsheng commune. In 1966, the township was transformed into a town. In 2005, Hongxing township was merged into manhui town when the township was withdrawn and merged. Hongqi, Xintang, Xinghuo, gongyiqu of Hongqi Township and the 1st, 7th and 8th villager groups of Fuqiang village and Shuangjian village of former Lianhe Township were transferred to manhui town. As of June 2020, manhui town has jurisdiction over 15 administrative villages, and the town people's government is stationed in group 2 of manhui village and tuanhuang Road West.

In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises in manhui Town, including 1 industrial enterprise above Designated Size and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Before the founding of the people's Republic of China, it belonged to Langshan area.

In 1958, it was a part of Yongsheng commune.

In 1966, the township was transformed into a town.

In 2005, Hongxing township was merged into manhui town when the township was withdrawn and merged. Hongqi, Xintang, Xinghuo, gongyiqu of Hongqi Township and the 1st, 7th and 8th villager groups of Fuqiang village and Shuangjian village of former Lianhe Township were transferred to manhui town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, manhui town had 15 villager committees, including manhui, Hongqi, gongyiqu, Xinghuo, Xintang, Minfu, dalihao, Hongfeng, Hongxing, Minzhu, Hesheng, Hefeng, Fuqiang, Huaxi and Minsheng, and 126 villager groups.

As of June 2020, manhui town has jurisdiction over 15 administrative villages, and the town people's government is stationed in group 2 of manhui village and tuanhuang Road West.

geographical environment

Location context

Manhui town is located in the west of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, bordering Linhe District in the East, Shanba town in the south, Shahai town in the west, wulathouqi in the north and Tuanjie town in the northeast. It covers an area of 199.31 square kilometers.

topographic features

Manhui town is located in the hinterland of Hetao Plain, which is known as "granary outside the Great Wall", and at the south foot of Yinshan Mountain. It belongs to the self flowing irrigation area of diverting the Yellow River. The terrain is low-lying and gradually decreases from west to East and from south to north. It is mainly plain with an altitude of about 1035 meters.

climate

Manhui town belongs to the temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by long and cold winter, short and warm summer, drastic changes in cold and heat, more wind and less rain, dry climate, large evaporation, long sunshine hours, large temperature difference between day and night, more disastrous weather and obvious continental characteristics. The annual average temperature is 7.2 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 38.9 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 25.1 ℃; the annual average frost free period is 162 days, and the annual average precipitation is 147.8 mm; the rainfall is concentrated in June to September every year.

hydrology

The main rivers in manhui town are Huangji canal and Yangjia River, which belong to the branch basin of the Yellow River.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in manhui town include mountain torrents, frost, hail, sandstorm, earthquake, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of manhui town was 32212, including 2489 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 7.73%. In the total population, there are 16113 males, accounting for 50.02%, 16099 females, accounting for 49.98%, 3095 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 9.61%, 25294 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 78.52%, and 3823 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 11.87%. In the total population, 31857 people (98.90%) are Han nationality, 355 people (1.10%) are Mongolian, Hui, Zhuang, Fu and other ethnic minorities. The birth rate is 2.84 ‰, the death rate is 4.60 ‰, and the natural growth rate is - 1.76 ‰.

At the end of 2017, there were 18104 permanent residents in manhui town.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in the town was 29601.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of manhui town was 487 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen was 9442 yuan. The main grain crops are wheat and corn, producing 53700 tons of grain, including 4368 tons of wheat and 46372 tons of corn. The main economic crops are oil crops, vegetables and so on. The planting area of oil crops is 46000 mu, and the output is 2468 tons, including 236 tons of oil sunflower, 2231 tons of flower sunflower and American sunflower; the planting area of vegetables is 6251 mu, and the output is 25085 tons. Animal husbandry is mainly for raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry, with 150000 live pigs and 7000 on hand at the end of the year; 142000 sheep and 27500 on hand at the end of the year; 4000 cattle and 13000 on hand at the end of the year; 49000 poultry and 27000 listed poultry. It produces 3884.4 tons of meat, including 1612 tons of pork, 226 tons of eggs, 10824 tons of fresh milk, and the total output value of animal husbandry is 213 million yuan. The fruit planting area is 217 mu, and the output is 491 tons. The main varieties are apple pear and apple, of which 460 tons are apple pear and 30 tons are apple.

By the end of 2011, manhui town had forested 26000 mu, including 21000 mu of protective forest and 370 mu of economic forest, with a forest coverage rate of 14:3%.

In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises in manhui Town, including 1 industrial enterprise above Designated Size and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, manhui town had a cultural station with a construction area of 304 square meters, a public library with a collection of more than 5000 books. There is one sports ground with fitness equipment installed. The people who often participate in sports account for 1% of the permanent residents.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens with 136 children and 12 full-time teachers in manhui town; 2 primary schools with 449 students and 147 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 260 students and 53 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 3 central health centers and 85 beds in manhui town. There were 27 health professionals, including 5 licensed doctors, 11 licensed assistant doctors and 11 registered nurses. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, and the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 26.7%. The number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 23000, and the participation rate was 71.4%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban and rural minimum living security households in manhui town was 774, 1380, with an expenditure of 2.15 million yuan; the number of rural five guarantees was 30, with an expenditure of 108000 yuan; the number of rural five guarantees was 54, with an expenditure of 145800 yuan; the number of rural medical assistance was 282; the number of cooperative medical treatment was 140, with an expenditure of 498200 yuan; the number of rural temporary relief was 293, with an expenditure of 140000 yuan.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was a post office in manhui Town, with a total one-way length of 130 kilometers, 280 delivery points, and 100% rural postal service rate. In the whole year, 3800 domestic letters were delivered, 670 domestic long-distance express mail were delivered, and 385 newspapers and 151 periodicals were subscribed.

traffic

There are 713 county roads in manhui town.