Haoraoshan Town, Zhalantun City, Hulunbuir City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Haoraoshan town

Haoraoshan Town, belonging to Zhalantun City, Hulunbuir City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the southwest of Zhalantun City, bordering on SAMA Street Ewenki ethnic township and wadi town in the East, zhalai banner of Xing'an League in the south, Arshan city of Xing'an League in the west, Chaihe town in the north, with an administrative area of 555.4 square kilometers.

On August 2, 1978, Haoraoshan commune was established; on October 23, 1984, Haoraoshan township was changed; in 2006, Haoraoshan town was changed. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Ho Rao Shan town was 5012. As of June 2020, Haoraoshan town has one community and three administrative villages.

The main food crops in Haoraoshan town are corn and wheat; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, sheep and cattle. In 2018, Haoraoshan town has 19 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), wadigacha was established and put under the management of Hebei Township. After the establishment of haduohe commune, it was put under the management of haduohe commune.

On August 2, 1978, Haoraoshan commune was established.

On October 23, 1984, it was changed to Haoraoshan township.

In 2006, Haoraoshan town was changed.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Haoraoshan town has three administrative villages: East platform, West platform and Haoraoshan.

As of June 2020, Haoraoshan town has one community and three administrative villages: haoraohe community, East platform village, West platform village and Haoraoshan village.

geographical environment

Location context

Haoraoshan town is located in the southwest of Zhalantun City, bordering the Ewenki ethnic township and wadi town of SAMA street in the East, zhalai banner of Xing'an League in the south, Arshan city of Xing'an League in the west, Chaihe town in the north, with an administrative area of 555.4 square kilometers.

topographic features

Haoraoshan town is located on the Bank of chuoer River in the west of Yake mountains in the Great Xing'an Mountains. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East, high in the north and low in the south. The terrain is surrounded by high mountains and the middle is a platform. With an average altitude of 700-900 meters, the highest point in the territory is located at the junction of 8 kilometers southwest of chaiheyuan forest farm and Xing'an League, with an altitude of 1707 meters.

climate

Haoraoshan town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by long cold winter and short cool summer. It is dry and windy in spring, and the temperature difference between day and night is large in autumn. The annual average temperature is 1-3 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 38.3 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 40 ℃. The annual frost free period is 95-110 days, and the annual average accumulated temperature is 1900-2100 ℃. The annual average precipitation is 50 mm, mainly concentrated in June to August, accounting for 60-70% of the annual precipitation. The annual average wind speed is 3.1 m / s.

hydrology

Haoraoshan town is a tributary of Nenjiang River, the main river is chuoer River, which originates from the south side of Daxing'an Mountains. The total length of the main stream is 552.1 km, the drainage area is 17336 square kilometers, and the average gradient of the river is 1.19%. It flows from south to north, turns to Southeast below habuqi estuary, and flows to haoraoshanhui estuary, and flows into Nenjiang River through zalaite banner of Xing'an League. The main tributaries are guying River, basheng River, Erliang River, Aonier River, xiligete River, Chai River, habuqi River, jiucaigou River, haorao River, Tuoxin River, etc.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Haoraoshan town are drought, hail, flood and so on. Drought is one of the main agrometeorological disasters in Haoraoshan town. The chilling injury mostly occurred in August. Floods often occur every year. Hail is encountered in different degrees every year. Early frost usually occurs in the middle and late September. The most serious hail disaster occurred in 2011, the town's 89800 mu of crop yield, direct economic losses equivalent to 22.44 million yuan.

natural resources

There are lead-zinc, barite, copper, volcanic ash and granite in Haoraoshan town. There are hazelnut, Auricularia auricula, Hericium erinaceus, mushroom, bracken and so on.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Haoraoshan town was 4990, including 216 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 4.3%. In the total population, there are 2622 males, accounting for 52.5%; 2368 females, accounting for 47.5%; 793 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 15.9%; 3784 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 75.8%; 413 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 8.3%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the dominant, accounting for 4407, accounting for 88.3%; there are six ethnic minorities, man, Mongolia, Daur, Korea, Ewenki, Yi, accounting for 583, accounting for 11.7%. In 2011, the birth rate was 13.4 ‰, the death rate was 4 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 9.4 ‰. The population density is 7.14 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Haoraoshan town was 3705.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Ho Rao Shan town was 5012.

Economics

overview

In 2018, Haoraoshan town has 19 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2002, there were 20000 livestock in Haoraoshan Town, including 300 cows.

In 2011, Haoraoshan town had 114000 mu of cultivated land. Corn and wheat are the main food crops. In 2011, it produced 18000 tons of grain, including 11000 tons of corn and 12000 tons of wheat. The main cash crops are sunflower, etc. In 2011, the sunflower planting area was 30000 mu, and the output was 6000 tons. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle. In 2011, the number of live pigs raised was 0.05 million and the year-end stock was 0.04 million; the number of sheep raised was 225 000 and the year-end stock was 108 000; the number of cattle raised was 6 000 and the year-end stock was 5 000.

finance

At the end of 2011, a financial institution in Haoraoshan town set up an office; the balance of various deposits was 17 million yuan; the balance of various loans was 29 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Haoraoshan town had 1 kindergarten with 111 children and 7 full-time teachers; 1 primary school with 224 students and 32 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 63 students and 29 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure was 4.36 million yuan, 4.26 million yuan in the budget and 3.87 million yuan in the budget.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 176 scientific and technological talents in Haoraoshan Town, including 28 professional and technical talents, 121 skilled talents and 27 rural practical talents.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Haoraoshan town had 4 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 health center, 8 beds, including 8 beds in public health institutions, 1.6 medical beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 480000 yuan. There were 19 professional health personnel, including 4 licensed doctors, 8 licensed assistant doctors and 1 registered nurse, with an average of 3.8 health technical personnel, 2.4 licensed (Assistant) doctors and 0.2 registered nurses per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions completed 6816 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 35%, and the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 4741, with the participation rate of 95%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, Haoraoshan town had 3 sports venues and 4 social sports instructors. 100% of the villages are equipped with fitness equipment, and 41.42% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.

social security

In 2011, there were 27 households with 37 people in Haoraoshan Town, and the expenditure was 131000 yuan, an increase of 41.6% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 294 yuan, an increase of 26.4% over the previous year. There were 426 households with 546 rural minimum living security, with an expenditure of 850000 yuan, an increase of 21.6% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 129 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; 22 rural five guarantees were provided separately, with an expenditure of 59000 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; 30 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and 593 people received assistance from civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 31000 yuan, an increase of 4.7% over the previous year. Five people received temporary relief in rural areas, with an expenditure of 11000 yuan.

environmental protection

In 2011, the number of days when the air quality of Haoraoshan town reached or was better than grade II was 365, accounting for 100% of the total number of days in the whole year. The per capita green area in cities and towns is 30.5 square meters, and the urban green coverage rate is more than 90%.

traffic

Haoraoshan town has 312 county roads passing through the territory.

History and culture

"Haorao" means "two" in Mongolian and "broad and rich" in Chinese. Haoraoshan town gets its name because the people's government is located in the middle of the two mountains.