Hailun Town, Suihua City, Heilongjiang Province

Haibei town

Haibei Town, belonging to hailun City, Suihua City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the north of hailun City, adjacent to zhayinhe Township in the East, zhayinhe Township in the south, Aimin Township in the west, and Tongbei town of Bei'an city across Tongken River in the north. The town government is located at 1 South Fifth Street. The area is 277.93 square kilometers.

In 2018, Haibei town had a population of 46820 registered residence. As of October 2019, Haibei town has jurisdiction over 6 communities and 17 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 16 industrial enterprises in Haibei Town, including 2 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1906, St. Joseph's village was established.

In 1912, Haibei town was established.

In 1939, it was changed to Haibei town street.

In 1945, it was the residence of Haibei district.

In 1956, Haibei town was established.

In 1958, it was changed into Haibei commune.

In 1984, it was changed into Haibei town.

In 2001, the patriotic township was incorporated into China.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Haibei town had six communities, including the first community, the second community, the third community, the fourth community, the fifth community and the sixth community, and 17 administrative villages, including Haibei village, Nanhua village, Haifa village, nanzhong village, Xinsheng village, Chang'an village, Xi'an village, Xinlun village, Sanhe Village, Nanhe village, Zhenxing village, Fuhe village, Aiguo village, Zhuangzi Village, Xiangshun village, Ronghua village and Aihe village There are 119 resident groups and 145 villager groups.

As of October 2019, Haibei town has 6 communities under its jurisdiction, including the first community, the second community, the third community, the fourth community, the fifth community and the sixth community, and 17 administrative villages, including Aihe village, Haibei village, Nanhua village, Haifa village, nanzhong village, Xinsheng village, Chang'an village, Xi'an village, Xinlun village, Sanhe Village, Nanhe village, Zhenxing village, Fuhe village, Aiguo village, Zhuangzi Village, Xiangshun village and ronghua village Village. The town government is located at 1 South Fifth Street.

geographical environment

Location context

Haibei town is located in the north of hailun City, adjacent to zhayinhe Township in the East, zhayinhe Township in the south, Aimin Township in the west, and Tongbei town of Bei'an city across Tongken River in the north. The town government is located at No. 1, Nanwu street, Haibei town. The area is 277.93 square kilometers.

topographic features

Haibei town is located in the high plain zone of the transition area from Xiaoxing'an Mountains to Songnen Plain, with high terrain in the northeast and low terrain in the southwest. The terrain is overtopped River, overtopped hillock and river beach, which gradually decreases in a step shape. Nanzhong Tushan, the highest peak, is located in nanzhong village, 185 meters above sea level; Li Wansheng village, the lowest point, is located in Aihe village, 102 meters above sea level.

climate

Haibei town has a cold temperate monsoon climate, with cold and dry climate in winter; precipitation is concentrated in summer, with warm and humid temperature; the climate is changeable in spring and autumn, with strong wind and less precipitation in spring, which is prone to drought; the temperature drops sharply in autumn, often with frost.

hydrology

There are Zhayin River and Tongken River in Haibei town. It is 31 kilometers long and has a drainage area of 256 square kilometers. Tongken river flows through Xinlun village and ronghua village from northeast to southwest, with a length of 15 kilometers and a drainage area of 186 square kilometers. The main tributary is Zayin River, which flows through nanzhong village and Nanhe village, with a length of 14 kilometers and a drainage area of 90 square meters.

natural resources

Haibei town has more than 10 kinds of wild animals such as pheasant, duck and rabbit, and medicinal plants such as licorice, Codonopsis, Saposhnikovia, bupleurum, digin and Platycodon grandiflorum. In 2011, the town has 290000 mu of arable land, 20000 mu of available grassland and 15000 mu of woodland.

natural disaster

The microclimate changes significantly in Haibei Town, drought, flood, hail occur from time to time, accompanied by wind disasters. Among them, a large area of wind disaster occurred in 2011, which affected 5292 households, affected 16631 people, damaged 11 bridges and culverts, damaged 84 houses, affected area of 3257 hectares, yield of 1553 hectares, resulting in direct economic losses equivalent to 10 million yuan, agricultural direct losses equivalent to 9 million yuan.

population

Population data

At the end of 2011, the total population of Haibei town was 53831, including 27583 males and 26248 females. There are also 1500 floating population.

In 2017, the permanent resident population of Haibei town was 36591.

In 2018, Haibei town had a population of 46820 registered residence.

Ethnic composition

At the end of 2011, Haibei town had four ethnic groups: Han, Manchu, Hui and Mongolian. Among them, there are 53559 Han, 240 Manchu, 25 Hui and 7 Mongolian.

Economics

In 2011, the main food crops in Haibei town were soybean, corn and rice, and the main economic crops were beet, sesame, marigold, etc. animal husbandry was mainly raising pigs, cattle and sheep. The total grain output of the town is 148000 tons; the planting area of sugar beet is 6000 mu, and the output is 15044 tons; there are 25599 live pigs, 25295 cattle, 13060 sheep and 425000 poultry at the end of the year; there are 13 industrial enterprises. The total output value of agriculture was 169.44 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14%; the per capita net income of farmers was 6289 yuan; the total output value of industry was 135 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.5%; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 108 million yuan; the total revenue of finance was 11.16 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.4%, of which the business tax was 4.3 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 52.5%; the value-added tax was 4.2 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 28.7%; the enterprise income tax was 2.16 At the end of the year, the balance of various deposits was 65.31 million yuan, the per capita savings was 1088.5 yuan, and the balance of various loans was 66.28 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 16 industrial enterprises in Haibei Town, including 2 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 18 kindergartens in Haibei Town, with 685 children and 32 full-time teachers; 1 Central Primary School, 5 village primary schools, with 1798 students and 89 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of primary school-age children reached 100%; 1 middle school, with 334 students and 34 full-time teachers; and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population reached 97%.

Culture and sports

At the end of 2011, Haibei town had a cultural station with a construction area of 100 square meters, 17 village cultural activity centers, 17 rural libraries with a collection of 25000 books, and more than 60 amateur photography, calligraphy, fine arts and hard literature creation team members. At the same time, there are two large leisure squares, and the people who often participate in sports activities account for 41% of the permanent residents.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Haibei town had 22 medical and health institutions at all levels, 95 beds and fixed assets worth 12 million yuan, and 65 professional health personnel, including 30 licensed doctors, 22 licensed assistant doctors and 13 registered nurses. Medical institutions completed 40 300 person times of diagnosis and treatment throughout the year.

radio and television

At the end of 2011, there were 15033 cable TV users in Haibei Town, accounting for 90%.

social security

In 2011, Haibei town had 2052 rural minimum living security households with 3812 people, with an expenditure of 5.338 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 91%, 116.7 yuan per month; 285 rural five guarantees were provided, with an expenditure of 583600 yuan; 1378 rural medical assistance (including subsidized cooperative medical care) were provided, with an expenditure of 4.973 million yuan; 248 people were given state pension and subsidies, with an expenditure of 1.195 million yuan; social welfare was provided There are 18 community service facilities, including 1 community service center and 17 community service stations.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was a post office and 17 agencies in Haibei town. The total one-way delivery route length was 170 km, the rural postal rate was 100%, and 140000 pieces of mail were delivered throughout the year. At the same time, there are 1 telecom enterprise, 9120 fixed line telephone users, with a penetration rate of 55%, 26400 mobile phone users and 4000 broadband access users.

Transportation

There are 23 village roads in Haibei Town, with a total length of 154 km. Eight passenger cars are sent at the passenger stations of Haibei Road, with a daily passenger volume of 300 people and an annual freight throughput of 1.9 million tons. At the same time, Binbei railway transit is 15 kilometers long, with a fourth-class intermediate station, Haibei railway station, leading to Bei'an city and hailun City, with an average of 6 passenger trains per day; the daily passenger volume is 315 person times, and the annual freight throughput is 840000 tons; Suibei expressway transit is 15 kilometers long, with two-way 4 lanes, and an exit from Haibei, leading to hailun city and Beian city.

History and culture

Haibei Catholic Church

The Catholic Church in Haibei was built under the leadership of Lu Ping, a French missionary. The project started in 1913 and was completed in 1917, with a total construction area of 3600 square meters and a cost of 80000 yuan. During the "Cultural Revolution", it was demolished as "four old". In 1980, the state allocated funds for reconstruction.