Xinsheng Township, Xiaxia Township, Baiquan County, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province

Xinsheng Township

Xinsheng Township, belonging to Baiquan County, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the southeast of Baiquan County, adjacent to Sandao town in the East, Fanrong township of Mingshui County in the south, Longquan town in the West and Xingguo Township in the north. It is 23 kilometers away from the county, with a total administrative area of 231 square kilometers.

In 1908, Tang Yijun came to Xinsheng township to "reclaim wasteland and occupy grass", so he called it "Tang Lantou". In 1984, Xinsheng commune was transformed into Xinsheng township. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in new town was 31135. In 2019, Xinsheng village governs 10 administrative villages, and the people's government is stationed in Xinsheng village.

The main food crops in Xinsheng township are soybean and corn, and the township run industries include iron factory, brick factory, food factory, soy sauce factory, etc. In 2018, Xinsheng township has 6 industrial enterprises and 20 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1908, Tang Yijun came here to "open up wasteland and occupy grass", so he called it "Tang Lantou".

In 1920, it was under the jurisdiction of the Second District of Baiquan County; in 1924, it was changed to the third district. In 1947, it belonged to Jiujing district.

In 1950, it belonged to the fourth district.

In March 1956, Xinsheng township was set up instead of sub district township.

In September 1958, it was renamed Xinsheng people's commune.

In 1984, Xinsheng commune was transformed into Xinsheng township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Xinsheng village has 10 administrative villages, including Xinsheng, Shuifa, Huzhu, Zhigao, Hefa, Weidong, Xing'an, Zixin, Qingshan and Guangfu.

In 2019, Xinsheng village governs 10 administrative villages, including Xinsheng village, Yongfa village, Huzhu village, fufu village, Hefa village, Weidong village, Xing'an village, Zixin village, Qingshan village and Guangfu village; the people's government is stationed in Xinsheng village.

geographical environment

Location context

Xinsheng township is located in the southeast of Baiquan County, adjacent to Sandao town in the East, Fanrong township of Mingshui County in the south, Longquan town in the West and Xingguo Township in the north. It is 23 kilometers away from the county seat, with a total administrative area of 231 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xinsheng township is located in the transitional zone between Xiaoxing'an Mountains and Songnen Plain. The terrain is high in the East and flat in the West. It is hilly in the East and hilly in the West.

climate

Xinsheng Township belongs to temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by great difference between cold and warm, great difference in climate change in four seasons, cold in winter, warm in summer and cool in spring and autumn.

hydrology

Shuangyang river passes through Xinsheng Township, with a length of 5.5 kilometers and a drainage area of 56 square kilometers.

natural resources

The main underground mineral resources in Xinsheng township are bentonite, with a reserve of 30 million tons. Forest resources are rich, the main tree species are poplar, larch, ash and so on.

population

At the end of 2011, Xinsheng Township had a total population of 33282, including 19158 males (57.6%) and 14124 females (42.4%). In the total population, the Han nationality is the dominant, accounting for 26270 people, accounting for 79%; there are seven ethnic minorities, including Manchu, Hui, Mongolian, Korean and so on, accounting for 7012 people, accounting for 21%. In 2011, the birth rate of Xinsheng township was 6.4 ‰, the death rate was 5 ‰, the natural growth rate was 1.4 ‰, and the population density was 67 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in new town was 31135.

Economics

The main food crops in Xinsheng township are soybean and corn. The main economic crops are adzuki bean and kidney bean; the township run industries include iron factory, brick factory, food factory, soy sauce factory, etc.; the animal husbandry is mainly for raising horses, cattle and sheep.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xinsheng township was 150 million yuan, and the agricultural cultivated land area was 214000 mu. In 2011, Xinsheng Township produced 32000 tons of grain. By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area in Xinsheng township was 94000 mu, the forest coverage rate was 27.3%, and the volume of standing trees was 450000 cubic meters. In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xinsheng township was 7.65 million yuan, an increase of 23% over 2010, of which the local financial revenue was 2.21 million yuan, an increase of 6.3% over 2010. At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 60 million yuan.

In 2018, Xinsheng township has 6 industrial enterprises and 20 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

In 1998, Xinsheng Township opened a cable TV station in Xinsheng Township, and in 2008, a wireless TV station was built; by the end of 2011, the number of households with wireless TV was 98%. At the end of 2011, Xinsheng Township had one cultural station, six libraries and 60000 books. At the end of 2011, there were four fitness squares in Xinsheng Township, with 25% of the permanent residents participating in sports activities.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 12 primary schools with 567 students and 64 teaching staff in Xinsheng township. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was one middle school with 443 students and 46 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of primary school and nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education budget of Xinsheng township was 310000 yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Xinsheng Township had 1 health center, 10 village health centers, 15 beds and 16 professional health personnel, including 3 licensed doctors, 9 licensed assistant doctors and 4 nurses. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in Xinsheng township was 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 925 rural minimum living security households with 1863 people in Xinsheng Township, with an expenditure of 1.93 million yuan; 235 people were supported by the five guarantees, with an expenditure of 556000 yuan; 85 people were given state pension and subsidies, with an expenditure of 1.31 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010.

traffic

Xinsheng township has two County township roads: 046 Township Road, Xinsheng Longquan line, and self driving can take Harbin Heihe national road.

History and culture

Xinsheng Township, formerly known as "Tang Lan tou Tun", was named Xinsheng Township in 1956, meaning the newly established township.

Xinsheng township is the main settlement of the Oroqen people in China. The local Oroqen people use the new game and fresh fish to sacrifice their ancestors and the Big Dipper. In the early morning of the first day of the lunar new year, the men fired their guns, while the women kowtowed to the gods of heaven and mountain for blessing. Then the family went to the eldest of the family to worship with the game they had just hunted and the old liquor.

On the second day of junior high school, when the sun rises again, young people sing and dance, or horse racing and shooting, or wrestling. On the morning of the 16th day of the first lunar month, people can secretly wipe the black bottom ash on the faces of their relatives and friends. Even the respected old people will not be angry. It is said that this custom can bring them a year's happiness.

delicious food

Xinsheng township has a special delicacy, cuiding meat. Local people constantly throw stones into hollow wooden water containers to cook the meat. This method is unique to the local Oroqen people.