Luhe Township, Longjiang County, Heilongjiang Province

Luhe Township

Luhe Township, subordinate to Longjiang County of Qiqihar City, is located in the northwest of Longjiang County, adjacent to Longjiang Town in the East, Longxing town in the south, and Nianzi mountain area in the northwest; Binzhou railway and Nianbei highway run through Luhe Township, and there are train and bus stations. The township covers an area of 23.66 square kilometers.

The name of Luhe Township comes from the name of Luhe village. Luhe township is under the jurisdiction of the third and second districts of Longjiang County. In 1984, it was changed into Luhe township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Luhe township was 24378. In 2019, Luhe village governs 7 administrative villages, and the township government is located in Luhe village.

Grain crops in Luhe township are mainly corn and rice. In 2018, Luhe township has 28 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

The name of Luhe Township comes from the name of Luhe village.

In the period of the Republic of China, Luhe township was under the jurisdiction of the third and second districts of Longjiang County; in 1931, it was under the jurisdiction of nianzishanbao; in 1938, it was under the jurisdiction of Nianzishan village; in 1946, it was under the jurisdiction of Nianzishan district; in 1948, it was under the jurisdiction of the fourth district.

In 1953, the fourth district was divided into Nianzishan town and Luhe District.

In March 1956, the village was divided into townships and Longde township was set up.

In June 1958, it merged with Shuanghe, Sandaogou and Toudaogou townships and became prosperous township.

In September 1958, it merged with Heshan Township and established the prosperous people's commune.

In 1960, Heshan, East taipingchuan, West taipingchuan and Yixin were put under the jurisdiction of Heshan commune.

In 1961, the commune was transferred from the former wangmenggou to the Luhe production brigade.

In June 1977, it was renamed Luhe commune.

In 1984, it was changed to Luhe township.

administrative division

In 2019, Luhe village governs seven administrative villages: Luhe village, Xianfeng village, Sandaogou village, siziaofang village, heiligou village, Fanrong village and Longde village. The people's Government of Luhe township is located in Luhe village.

geographical environment

Location context

Luhe township is located in the northwest of Longjiang County, connected with qikeshu town in the East, Longjiang Town in the southeast and south, Sanquan town in the southwest, Longxing town in the northwest and Nianzi mountain area in Qiqihar City in the north. The total administrative area is 23.66 square kilometers.

topographic features

Luhe township is located in the hilly half mausoleum, half mountain area; there are 232 big and small mountains in the territory, rolling, with an altitude of about 300 meters. There are plains in the South and West, hills and semi mountainous areas in the East and North.

climate

Luhe Township belongs to temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by northwest wind.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Luhe District was 25255, and another 3030 were floating population. In the total population, there are 1491 males, accounting for 45.5%; 13764 females, accounting for 54.5%; 4624 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 18.3%; 555 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 22%; 9899 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 39.2%; 5176 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 20.5%. Among the total population, 24649 people (9.6%) are Han nationality, and 606 people (2.4%) are Mongolian, Korean and other five ethnic minorities. In 2011, the birth rate was 6.14% ‰, the death rate was 6.2 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 0.06 ‰. The population density is 110 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Luhe township was 24378.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Luhe township was 250 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. The agricultural cultivated land area was 220000 mu, and the agricultural added value accounted for 78.5% of the GDP. Corn and rice are the main food crops. In 2011, the total grain output was 114000 tons. The main cash crops are sunflower, melon and so on. In 2011, 100000 pigs were raised and 52000 were on hand at the end of 2011; 20000 sheep were on hand at the end of 2011; 7000 cattle were on hand at the end of 2011; 1.2 million poultry were raised and 650000 listed poultry were on hand. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry was 132 million yuan. In 2011, the forest area was 139000 mu, and the volume of standing trees was 129000 cubic meters. In 2011, the total financial revenue of Luhe township was 4.1 million yuan, an increase of 30% over 2010. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 3.65 million yuan, an increase of 30% over 2010.

In 2018, Luhe township has 28 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station, seven village cultural activity centers, seven libraries and a collection of 10000 books in Luhe township.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens with 160 children and 10 full-time teachers in Luhe township; 1 primary school with 6759 students and 105 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 366 students and 34 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school and the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school reached 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 95%. In 2011, the budget for education was 514000 yuan. The proportion of education funds (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure in the budget is 12.4%, which is 3.6 percentage points higher than that in 2010.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 1 health center, 7 village health centers, 1 disease control center and 46 beds in Luhe township. There were 16 health professionals, including 3 licensed doctors, 6 licensed assistant doctors and 1 registered nurse.

radio and television

In 1996, Luhe Township opened a cable broadcasting station; by the end of 2011, there was one cable broadcasting station, with a comprehensive radio coverage rate of 100%; and the number of cable TV users was 4790, with a household rate of 65%.

social security

In 2011, there were 421 rural minimum living security households in Luhe Township, with 438 people, and the expenditure was 525600 yuan, 17% higher than that in 2010, and the monthly per capita was 100 yuan; 22 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas; 72 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 144000 yuan; 438 people were supported by the Civil Affairs Department, and the expenditure was 21900 yuan, 20% higher than that in 2010; 81 people were provided with temporary relief, and the expenditure was 68000 yuan Yuan, an increase of 19% over 2010.

traffic

Luhe township has formed a transportation network composed of railway and highway. Binzhou railway runs through the border, with a length of 20 kilometers. It is a double track railway with two stations, Laodao and Luhe. Nianbei highway, 19 kilometers long, two-way two lane, leads to Bei'an and Nianzi mountainous areas. By the end of 2011, there were three county (town) highways in Luhe Township, with a total length of 80 km.