Shoushan Township, Xiaxia Township, Yanshou County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Shoushan Township

Changshou County, located in the south of Changshou County, Heilongjiang Province. It is connected with Qingyang farm and Yabuli town of Shangzhi City in the East and south, Yuhe town in the west, Anshan town and Yanshou town in the north and northwest. In 2018, the area was 395 square kilometers, and the registered residence was 16156.

In 1932, it belonged to Pinganpu town. In 1934, Shoushan fort was set up, with jurisdiction of 6 a. In 1938, Shoushan village was changed to five districts. In March 1946, gaishou mountain area was built. In September 1949, it changed its name to the seventh district and governed nine villages. In 1956, it was divided into Shoushan and Xiangyang townships. In August 1958, Shoushan Township, Xiangyang Township and Tongyi village in District 8 were merged into Shoushan Township commune. In 1984, the commune was transformed into a township.

In October 2019, Anshan countryside governs six administrative villages.

In 2018, Anshan township has 21 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Evolution of organizational system

In 1932, it belonged to Pinganpu town.

In 1934, Shoushan fort was set up, with jurisdiction of 6 a.

In 1938, Shoushan village was changed to five districts.

In March 1946, gaishou mountain area was built.

In September 1949, it changed its name to the seventh district and governed nine villages.

In 1956, it was divided into Shoushan and Xiangyang townships.

In August 1958, Shoushan Township, Xiangyang Township and Tongyi village in District 8 were merged into Shoushan Township commune.

In 1984, the commune was transformed into a township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Shoushan Township had 6 villagers' committees, including Changzhi, Shuangzhi, Baoshan, Shoushan, Shuangxing and Sanxing, and 43 villagers' groups.

In October 2019, Anshan countryside governs six administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Shoushan township is located in the south of Yanshou County, at the north foot of Changshou mountain and on the South Bank of Mashi river. It is connected with Qingyang farm and Yabuli town of Shangzhi City in the East and south, Yuhe town in the west, Anshan town and Yanshou town in the north and northwest. In 2018, the area will be 395 square kilometers.

topographic features

Shoushan township is located in Changshou mountain range at the West foot of zhangguangcai mountain, with high terrain in the South and low terrain in the north.

climate

Shoushan township has a temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by cold and dry climate under the control of polar continental air mass in winter and warm and humid temperature in summer due to the influence of subtropical marine air mass. In spring and autumn, due to the alternation of winter and summer monsoon, the climate is changeable, the wind is strong in spring, the precipitation is less, and the drought is easy to occur; the temperature drops sharply in autumn, and there is often frost. The annual average temperature is 2.39 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 21c, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 349 ℃; the average temperature in July is 21.8 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 38 ℃. The average annual temperature range is 42.9 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 120 days, and the shortest is 110 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2544 hours. The annual average precipitation is 500-600 mm.

hydrology

Shoushan township is located in two tributaries of the Mazhou River, with a total length of 30 kilometers and a drainage area of 222.6 square kilometers, accounting for 57.2% of the total area.

population

At the end of 2011, Shoushan Township had a total population of 16486.

In 2017, there were 12516 permanent residents in Shoushan township.

In 2018, Shoushan Township had 16156 registered residence population.

Economics

In 2011, the agricultural cultivated land area of Shoushan township was 122000 mu, mainly planting rice, corn and soybean, and the economic crops included kidney bean, red bean, sun cured tobacco, etc. The total grain output is 35000 tons, the total agricultural output value is 80.67 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers is 3579 yuan. The total industrial output value is 11.1 million yuan. The total revenue was 7.02 million yuan. At the end of the year, the balance of residents' savings deposits was 26 million yuan.

In 2018, Anshan township has 21 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Shoushan Township had a cultural station, a Township radio station, 3400 cable TV users, 5 Sports squares, 6 village cultural activity centers, 7 libraries and a collection of more than 100000 books.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 7 primary schools, 1 Central Primary School and 6 village level network primary schools in Shoushan Township, with 662 students, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was 1 junior middle school with 378 students, and the enrollment rate of primary school and nine-year compulsory education coverage reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Shoushan Township had a township health center with 20 beds and 15 health professionals.

social security

In 2011, Shoushan Township had 350 households with 619 people in rural minimum living security, with an expenditure of 600000 yuan; 37 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas; 116 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas. The state subsidized 116 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses were 850000 yuan. One community service center. At the end of the year, 3740 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 24.3%.

Transportation

In 2011, there were Yanzhong highway and Nanhuan highway in Shoushan township. There are 27 roads connecting villages and villages, and the hardening rate is 100%. The annual passenger volume is 200000 person times, and the annual freight volume is 45 million tons.