Xiaoying Town, Yanji City, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province

Xiaoying town

Xiaoying Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Yanji City, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province, is located in the northwest of Yanji City, bordering Chang'an town of Tumen City in the East, dongshengyong town and Shijing township of Longjing City in the south, Gongyuan street of Yanji City in the west, Beishan street and Yilan town of Yanji City in the north, with an administrative area of 157.02 square kilometers.

In 1956, it belonged to Xiaoying and Changbai townships; in 2001, Changbai and Xiaoying townships were merged into Xiaoying town and settled in the former Xiaoying township. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Xiaoying town was 23111. As of June 2020, Xiaoying town has jurisdiction over one community, 13 administrative villages and one village level unit.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xiaoying town was 36.626 million yuan, an increase of 156% over the previous year. In 2018, there were 278 industrial enterprises in Xiaoying Town, including 7 above scale enterprises and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1956, it belonged to Xiaoying and Changbai.

In September 1962, the rural part of the three urban communes set up Xiaoying and Changbai two rural communes.

In 1984, it was changed to Xiaoying and Changbai.

In 1991, labor and Wufeng villages in Badao township of Longjing City were assigned to Yanji city.

In 2001, Changbai Township and Xiaoying Township merged into Xiaoying town and settled in the former Xiaoying township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Xiaoying town had 1 community and 13 administrative villages: Dongyang, Helong, Changdong, Dongguang, Xinnong, Dongxin, physicochemical, Renping, Guangming, Guangjin, Jixing, Xiaoying, Minzhu, Wufeng; 2 farms: Guoshu, Dongshan; 30 resident groups and 128 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Xiaoying town has jurisdiction over one community, 13 administrative villages: Dongyang community, Xiaoying village, Guangjin village, Jixing village, Minzhu village, Wufeng village, Helong village, Changdong village, new countryside, Dongguang village, Dongxin village, Lihua village, Renping village and Guangming Village, and another village level unit: Guoshu farm.

geographical environment

Location context

Xiaoying town is located in the northwest of Yanji City, bordering Chang'an town of Tumen City in the East, dongshengyong town and Shijing township of Longjing City in the south, Park Street of Yanji City in the west, Beishan street and Yilan town of Yanji City in the north, with an administrative area of 157.02 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xiaoying town is located in Yanji Basin, on both sides of Buerhatong River, high in North and south, low and flat in the middle. There are hills in the south, North and East. The west is open and becomes a horseshoe shaped plain. The burhatong river flows from west to East. Maoershan, the highest point, is located in the southwest of Xiaoying Town, with an altitude of 517 meters.

hydrology

Xiaoying town has Buerhatong River, which passes through its jurisdiction. It enters from Renping village in the west, leaves from Xidong bridge in Xiaoying village, joins with Hailan River and enters Gaya River in the East. The drainage area is 96.2 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Xiaoying town are drought, flood, gale, snow and so on. The most serious wind disaster occurred on May 6, 2008. A total of 12 villages were affected, resulting in the collapse of 181 greenhouses, covering an area of 157330 square meters, 172 low-temperature cellars, covering an area of 57220 square meters, 25 nurseries, covering an area of 8140 square meters, 124300 square meters, and 7675 square meters of house roofs. A total of 375 households and 1149 people were affected, resulting in direct economic losses of 2.209 million yuan and indirect economic losses of 6.582 million yuan. The most serious snow disaster occurred in October 310, 2009. There were 11 villages affected by the disaster, 18 greenhouses collapsed, and the affected area was 7210 square meters; 30 greenhouses collapsed, and the affected area was 19450 square meters; 73 hectares of open vegetables (cabbage, etc.) and 357.6 hectares of dry land (Yumi). The direct economic loss was 3.374 million yuan, and the indirect economic loss was 5.424 million yuan A total of 652 households and 2177 people were affected.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Xiaoying town was 34462. There are also 3038 floating population. In the total population, there are 16589 males, accounting for 48.1%; 17873 females, accounting for 51.9%; 4444 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 13%; 9956 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 29%; 15285 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 44%; and 4777 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 14%. In the total population, the Korean nationality is the main ethnic group, accounting for 17631, accounting for 51.2%; the Han nationality is 16442, accounting for 47.7%; and the Manchu, Mongolian, Hui and other ethnic minorities, a total of 389, accounting for 1.1%. Among them, there are 306 Manchu, 36 Mongolian and 30 Hui. In 2011, the birth rate of Xiaoying town was 12.4 ‰, the death rate was 6.1 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6.3 ‰. The population density is 204 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the resident population of Xiaoying town was 23451.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Xiaoying town was 23111.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xiaoying town was 36.626 million yuan, an increase of 156% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 278 industrial enterprises in Xiaoying Town, including 7 above scale enterprises and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the cultivated land area of Xiaoying town was 37485 mu, 1.1 mu per capita. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 160 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year. The main food crops are rice and corn. In 2011, 5793 tons of grain were produced, including 968 tons of rice and 3990 tons of corn. The main economic crops are vegetables. In 2011, the output of vegetables was 60000 tons. Animal husbandry to raise cattle, sheep, pigs, poultry based. In 2011, there were 1320 cattle, 3800 sheep, 23600 pigs and 38000 poultry.

Industry

In 2011, there were 350 industrial enterprises and 2161 employees in Xiaoying Town, with a total industrial output value of 1.44 billion yuan.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 1174 commercial outlets and 4267 employees in Xiaoying town. In 2011, the total sales of social goods was 240 million yuan, a decrease of 2% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 primary schools in Xiaoying Town, with 1302 students and 105 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%. In 2011, the education budget of Xiaoying town was 230000 yuan. The proportion of education funds (including urban education surcharges) in the budget to the total financial expenditure is 0.6%.

Science and technology

In 2011, Xiaoying town held 62 training courses such as "winter of science and technology", held 6 on-site meetings, trained 10122 talents, distributed 13300 copies of various technical materials and 2000 popular science CDs.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Xiaoying town had one cultural station, six rural cultural compound, 13 rural library, and more than 10000 books. The main cultural and artistic groups include 11 teams and 3 Yangko teams, and the "Millennium pine folk Dongxiao team" has been established. At the end of 2011, there were three school stadiums in Xiaoying town. 60% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 25% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 23 Medical and health institutions at all levels in Xiaoying town. There were 46 health professionals, including 23 licensed doctors and 23 registered nurses.

social security

In 2011, there were 362 households with 672 people in Xiaoying Town, with an expenditure of 2.145 million yuan (266 yuan per month); 161 people received urban medical assistance, and 1289 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 64450 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households is 918, the number is 1358, the expenditure is 1.32 million yuan, the monthly per capita is 81 yuan. The state subsidized 153 people of all kinds and paid 680000 yuan for pension expenses, an increase of 1.5% over the previous year. One nursing home with 102 beds and 60 adoptions. At the end of the year, 8890 people participated in the new rural endowment insurance, with a participation rate of 60%.

traffic

Xiaoying town has 302 national highway through the territory.

History and culture

It is said that Xiaoying town got its name because it had been stationed in the army. In the Qing Dynasty, it was a forbidden mountain paddock. In 1887, there was a Youth League training meeting here, which was the earliest basis for the name of xiaoyingzi.