Wangzhuang Township, Penglai City, Shandong Province

Wang Zhuang Xiang

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Wangzhuang township is located in the southern end of Penglai District, about 50 kilometers away from the urban area. It is adjacent to Zhaili town of Qixia City in the East, Songshan town of Qixia City in the south, and cunliji town in the northwest. It has a total area of 54 square kilometers, 1386 hectares of arable land, and has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages with a total population of 11800. The township government is located in Wangzhuang village. There are Peng (LAI), Feng (Su) passing by in the township, and 1000 programmed telephones have been opened. The township has the highest terrain among the townships in the city. The main mountains in the township are AI mountain, Shuangjiao mountain and Dazhu mountain. AI mountain is the highest peak in the city, with an elevation of 814 meters. It is the boundary mountain between Penglai and Qixia. With an area of 444 hectares, Aishan forest farm is a provincial forest nature reserve and an important tourist attraction in Penglai City. The coverage rate of forest and grass in this township is more than 75%. The Wangzhuang River in the territory originates from the northern foot of AI mountain, turns into Qixia boundary and flows into Baiyang River. Underground mineral deposits mainly include granite, copper, lead, zinc, gold, quartzite, potash feldspar, etc. In 1997, based on the advantages of mountainous areas, the township accelerated the pace of industrialization, making the fruit industry the pillar industry of the township. In that year, it achieved a total output of 4014 tons of grain, 406 tons of peanuts, 1292 tons of vegetables and 11000 tons of fruits, with a total agricultural income of 61 million yuan; the total output value of rural industry was 52.5 million yuan, with a sales income of 31.3 million yuan, a profit and tax of 4.91 million yuan and a profit of 2.75 million yuan. In that year, the total rural economic income was 260 million yuan, the fiscal revenue was 808000 yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 2716 yuan.

Developing fruit production

Wangzhuang township has an orchard area of 453 hectares, 0.04 hectares per capita. In 1997, the township's Fruit Station publicized orchard management, pest control knowledge and fruit industry information to fruit farmers by using the township's cable radio, and distributed nearly 10000 scientific and technological papers to fruit farmers. In that year, the town introduced 50000 new fruit seedlings such as apple, peach, pear, chestnut and apricot, transformed 160 hectares of old and inferior orchards (accounting for 90% of the planned transformation area), and completed 30 million high-quality fruit bagging. In that year, the whole Township produced 11000 tons of fruits.

Developing diversified economy

The first is to develop animal husbandry based on the advantages of mountainous areas: during the year, the township raised 600 cattle, 5420 pigs, 3380 live pigs, 652 sheep, 1320 rabbits and 200000 chickens. In that year, the total income of animal husbandry was 12 million yuan, accounting for 21.8% of the total agricultural income of the township. Second, using surplus labor to develop handicraft processing industry: during the year, there were more than 4000 people engaged in the processing of mallet lace, Shuttle lace and other handicraft industries in the township, with a total annual income of more than 1.3 million yuan. The third is to develop the courtyard economy by using the edge land and the front and back of the house, mainly planting Yayao gourd and dry fruit, which generated more than 2 million yuan in that year.

Encourage the development of private economy

In 1997, Wangzhuang Township rebuilt the market, with a new commercial building area of 300 square meters, 6 new commercial outlets, 16 stalls, 6 typical individual businesses and 5 private enterprises. By the end of the year, the registered capital of the township's individual and private economy had exceeded 2 million yuan. There were more than 1200 individual businesses and 8 private enterprises, with 600 and 180 employees respectively. In that year, the township's private economy realized a total profit of more than 600000 yuan and profits and taxes of 800000 yuan.

Reform of township run enterprises

According to the unified arrangement of the city, in 1997, Wangzhuang Township completed the restructuring of its six enterprises on the basis of assets evaluation: the transfer of property rights of Penglai Hongda Industrial Company and Penglai plant pigment factory; the entrusted operation of Penglai food machinery factory; the lease operation of Penglai stone factory and Penglai steel mesh factory; and the new light source material factory The joint stock system shall be adopted.

Small town construction

In 1997, Wangzhuang township government completed the greening project of more than 1000 meters of East-West and North-South streets, and built four new buildings around the market, with a construction area of 2000 square meters. The central street, which integrates commerce, catering, processing and service, has begun to take shape.

Enhance the strength of Education

In 1997, in order to change the teaching conditions in mountainous areas, Wangzhuang Township invested 200000 yuan to purchase 25 microcomputers for Wangzhuang middle school, and 150000 yuan to improve the school buildings and teaching equipment of all primary and secondary schools, laying the foundation for the implementation of nine-year compulsory education. During the year, Wangzhuang middle school sent 99 new students to relevant schools, including 36 who were promoted to senior high school, 26 who entered technical secondary school, and 37 who entered vocational school, ranking among the top ten thousand in the city.

Developing rural cultural work

In 1997, a leading group of social and cultural work was set up in Wangzhuang Township, which organized relevant units to clean up and rectify the cultural market regularly or irregularly, actively carried out the construction of rural cultural compound, and led by the cultural station of the township, comprehensively arranged the cultural activities of major programs in the township. During the year, the township organized 4 art performances and 2 painting and calligraphy exhibitions, collected more than 300 painting and calligraphy works, and built 3 first-class cultural complexes, 4 second-class cultural complexes, and 3 third-class cultural complexes.

Implementation of ten thousand mu chestnut garden project

In the production of fruits and dried fruits, Wangzhuang Township formulated the development idea of "depending on dried fruits for a long time and close to fruits". In 1997, it developed ten thousand mu chestnut garden, and focused on Wangzhuang, Songjia, Cheli and other villages to develop chestnut planting bases, covering eight natural villages. By the end of the year, 711000 chestnut trees had been planted in the township.