Gaoshan Town, Xiaxia Town, Dejiang County, Guizhou Province

Gaoshan town

Gaoshan town is a township level administrative unit under the jurisdiction of Dejiang County, Tongren City, Guizhou Province, China. It is located in the north of Dejiang County (longitude 108 ° 04 ′ to 108 ° 12 ′ e, latitude 28 ° 26 ′ to 28 ° 32 ′ n), adjacent to Tuao town of Yanhe County in the East, quanba township of Yanhe County in the northeast, Jingjiao Township in the southeast, Changfeng Township and Jingjiao Township in the south, Changfeng Township in the southwest and northwest, and quankou town in the north.

37km away from the county, 303 provincial road runs through the whole town. The administrative area of the town is 88 square kilometers, the cultivated land area is 15495 mu, the average altitude is 1036 meters, the average annual temperature is 13.8-15.5 degrees, and the average annual rainfall is 125 mm. The town governs 3 communities, 10 administrative villages and 102 villager groups, with a total of 4734 households and 19390 people (2017).

administrative division

Tiehgba community, lizishui community, Fangjia community, Qianfeng village, xuanxi village, Tanjia village, Hexia village, Gaoqiao village, Lengxi village, Yantang village, niaoxi village, Luxi village, Zhonghe village. The town governs 3 communities, 10 administrative villages and 102 villager groups

geographical position

It is located in the northeast of Shaxi mountain, a branch of Dalou mountain system. The main mountain ranges are Qianfeng, Dushan and Tanjiashan, which are branches of Shaxi mountain. The terrain is high in the northwest and gentle in the southeast. Two thirds of the places are located in the rocky mountain area, which is a typical karst landform. The terrain and geomorphology of the territory, river cutting is not obvious, the terrain structure is relatively complete, and the terrain is undulating. The exposed strata are mainly composed of Permian limestone intercalated with siliceous rock, sand shale and Cambrian strata. The karst area accounts for 49.54% of the total land area, and the average slope is 14.82. It belongs to the original mountain structure and platform landform of middle and low mountains. Dushan, the highest mountain in Zhonghe village, is 1413.5 meters above sea level and 680 meters above sea level. The maximum distance between East and west of the area is 12.75 kilometers, and the maximum distance between North and south is 12.0 kilometers.

Population nationality

population

There are 4734 households and 19390 people in the town (2017).

nation

Tujia Nationality

Domestic climate

The climate in the territory belongs to the subtropical monsoon humid climate zone, with an annual average temperature of 13.6. C，≧10。 C. The effective accumulated temperature is 4089. C. The annual sunshine hours are 930.8 hours, the precipitation is 1217 mm, and the frost free period is 281 days.

mineral resources

The main mineral resources are coal mine, iron ore and kaolin. The reserves of coal mine are 12.08 million tons, which can be mined 6.04 million tons; the iron ore is mainly distributed in Qianfeng village, lizishui community, xuanxi village and Fangjia community, with the reserves of 15.09 million tons. The total area of land resources is 8769 hectares. At the end of 2013, the total area of cultivated land is 2557 hectares, including 1003 hectares of commonly used cultivated land (345 hectares of farmland and 658 hectares of soil) and 97 hectares of water area. the main soil types are yellow soil and purple soil. The main crops are corn, rice, potato, sweet potato, soybean, flue-cured tobacco, peanut, rape, and livestock products are mainly pigs, cattle, buffalo, goats, etc. The dominant industries are tobacco, animal husbandry and Gastrodia elata.

Tourism development

The national AAAA yangshanhe Gorge Scenic area covers an area of 12 square kilometers. The gorge is a typical karst gorge developed in Permian limestone. The canyon is 3000 meters long and 110-180 meters wide. At the top of the canyon is a gentle undulating karst peak cluster landscape. In the Xianren cave on the east bank, there are colorful underground rivers such as red, white, black and yellow, forming a natural wonder with Tiankeng group, karst cave group, cliff and Qifeng as a whole. the lavender Industrial Park of Fangjia community was founded in October 2016. With the purpose of developing eco-agricultural tourism, the industrial park is based on agricultural production, with European customs as the theme, with leisure experience as the feature, cultural creativity as the competitiveness, and focusing on meeting the needs of urban and rural residents, to build a set of characteristic agricultural planting, scientific and technological experiment demonstration, farmhouse style catering, tourism, leisure sightseeing and wedding Gauze photography base, lavender deep processing is one of the modern agricultural tourism area. after the completion of the park, it is expected to receive 1000 tourists a day, 360000 tourists a year, drive more than 3000 poor people to work and start businesses, and increase economic benefits of more than 3 million yuan per year. With this as the core, it will radiate and drive the construction pace of 30000 Mu flower sea tourism project in the surrounding area, and form a large industry, so as to promote the construction of northeast Guizhou as an "important tourism town, industrial town and central market town".