Zhangcun Township, Qinshui County, Shanxi Province

Zhangcun Township

Zhangcun township is located 15 kilometers southwest of Qinshui County, adjacent to Longgang Town in the north, Qinchi town and Ciying town in Yangcheng County in the East and south, and tuwo Township in the southwest. The total area is 79.19 square kilometers. The township governs 8 administrative villages, 35 villager groups and 55 natural villages. The eight administrative villages are Baotou village, Banqiao Village, YAOGOU village, Zhanghe village, Fengcun village, Lupo village, Hujiagou village, Zhangcun village and Fengcun village. The cultivated land area of the township is 18826 mu. The resident population was 3708 (2017). The pillar industry of the township is sericulture. There are 390000 mulberry trees on the ridge and the mulberry garden covers an area of 6060 mu.

The whole township is dominated by temperate continental semi-arid and semi humid climate, the surface is mainly mountainous, and the frost free period is as long as 180 days. It mainly grows wheat, corn, millet, beans, oil and other crops, and the economic forests are mainly apple, walnut, persimmon and Zanthoxylum.

General situation

The tourism resources centered on Lutai temple are unique. "Lutai snow" is one of the top ten landscapes in guqinshui. However, due to the destruction of war and the cultural revolution period, the temple has been lost, and the folk retained the general picture of Lutai temple.

administrative division

Zhangcun township is located 15 kilometers southwest of Qinshui County, adjacent to Longgang Town in the north, Qinchi town and Ciying town in Yangcheng County in the East and south, and tuwo Township in the southwest. The total area is 79.19 square kilometers. The township governs 8 administrative villages, 35 villager groups and 55 natural villages. The eight administrative villages are Baotou village, Banqiao Village, YAOGOU village, Zhanghe village, Fengcun village, Lupo village, Hujiagou village, Zhangcun village and Fengcun village. The cultivated land area of the township is 18826 mu. The resident population was 3708 (2017). The pillar industry of the township is sericulture. There are 390000 mulberry trees on the ridge and the mulberry garden covers an area of 6060 mu. the whole township is dominated by temperate continental semi-arid and semi humid climate, and the surface is mainly mountainous, with frost free period of 180 days. It mainly grows wheat, corn, millet, beans, oil and other crops, and the economic forests are mainly apple, walnut, persimmon and Zanthoxylum.

Historic sites

The tourism resources centered on Lutai temple are unique. "Lutai snow" is one of the top ten landscapes in guqinshui. However, due to the destruction of war and the cultural revolution period, the temple has been lost, and the folk retained the general picture of Lutai temple.

History of construction

Zhangcun township is located in the southwest of the county, 16 kilometers away from the county. It is adjacent to Longgang Town in the north, Qinchi town in Yangcheng County in the East, Ciying town in Yangcheng County in the south, and tuwo Township in the southwest, with a total area of 79.19 square kilometers. In the early days of the founding of new China, it belonged to the Second District Office of Qinshui County, which was changed many times later. Zhangcun township was established in 1956, merged into tuwo people's commune in 1958, separated and established in 1959, and changed to Zhangcun Township in May 1984. The township government is located in Zhangcun village, which originally governs 10 administrative villages. In 2002, it merged village groups. Shanggou village was merged into Fengcun village, Hanyu village into Baotou village. Now it governs 8 administrative villages, including Baotou, Banqiao, Zhanghe, YAOGOU, Zhangcun, Lupo, Fengcun and Hujiagou, including 55 natural villages and 35 villager groups.

environmental resource

Zhangcun township has mild climate, fertile land and convenient transportation. The annual average temperature is 10.7 ℃, the annual precipitation is 670.9 mm, and the frost free period is 196 days. The forest area is 2923 hectares, and there are abundant coal and iron resources underground. Local millet is famous for its large grain, yellow color and fragrant taste. The reed river originates here.

Population cultivated land

In 1949, the cultivated land area of the township was 27559 mu. In 1978, there were 1537 households with 6779 people and 26826 mu of cultivated land. In 2011, there were 1553 households with 4529 people and 18846 mu of cultivated land. 3708 permanent residents (2017).

traffic

The middle line of County Road and qinzhang line run through the whole Township, which is an important channel connecting Qinshui and Yangcheng.

economic development

In 2011, the total income of rural economy was 32.9405 million yuan; the total output value of private economy was 50.03 million yuan; the total grain output was 5.993 million kg; the total income of sericulture industry was 6.79 million yuan; the per capita net income of farmers was 4743 yuan.

primary industry:

Zhangcun Township takes sericulture as the leading industry. In 2011, there were more than 400000 mulberry trees on the ridge, and the mulberry garden area was 6260 mu, including 3600 mu of high-quality contiguous mulberry garden and 1.35 mu of mulberry garden per capita. The total sericulture income of the township is more than 6.79 million yuan, and the per capita cocoon income accounts for more than 32% of the per capita net income. Animal husbandry is a traditional pillar industry of Zhangcun township for a long time. In 2011, there were 6 breeding parks in Zhangcun Township, with more than 5400 livestock on hand. Walnut is the main economic forest industry. In 2011, there were 3200 mu of walnut trees in the township, of which 2000 mu were concentrated. Modern agriculture is mainly based on the spring and autumn vegetable greenhouse industry. In 2011, the construction of 54 mu (60 buildings) in Fengcun Yugou was completed and put into use in the spring of 2012.

the secondary industry:

Zhangcun township is rich in mineral resources, the original yangshupo coal mine, Fengcun coal mine, Dingjiagou coal mine three, of which yangshupo coal mine has been closed. In 2009, Fengcun coal mine and Dingjiagou coal mine were reorganized into lutaishan coal mine by Shanxi coal import and Export Corporation. At present, there is only one lutaishan coal mine with an annual output of 600000 tons in Zhangcun Township, which is under rectification. Qinshui County jintianyuan Agricultural Development Co., Ltd., which focuses on the processing of characteristic agricultural and sideline products, covers an area of 6600 square meters, a construction area of more than 1500 square meters, fixed assets of more than 4 million yuan, and has more than 60 employees. Is a processing of agricultural and sideline products, and planting, breeding, processing, sales of all-round development of private joint-stock enterprises.

the service sector; the tertiary industry:

With the huge business opportunities brought by the resource restructuring of surrounding coal mines and the improvement of the soft and hard environment of the township, the tertiary industry began to accelerate its development. By 2011, there were 5 catering stores, 8 small supermarkets, 5 maintenance service stores and 1 bathing place in the township.

Social situation

education

There is a middle school, a central primary school and a kindergarten in Zhangcun township. Zhangcun middle school has been identified as a "famous school at the county level" by the county Party committee and the county government, and has been awarded the titles of "civilized school" and "harmonious campus" by Jincheng Education Working Committee and Jincheng Education Bureau.

Culture and sports

The cultural and leisure square of Zhangcun Township, with an investment of more than 2.1 million yuan, covers an area of nearly 30 mu, including the first batch of agricultural sightseeing greenhouses and mass leisure Square in the county, as well as publicity walls, exquisite gatehouses, small bridges and flowing water that display the charm of Zhangcun Village. The implementation of Donghe river regulation project with an investment of more than 2 million yuan further optimized the development environment of Zhangcun and enhanced the overall image of Zhangcun. The village cultural station with an investment of more than 400000 yuan has been put into use, and the cultural facilities have been further improved, which has laid a foundation for promoting the cultural development and prosperity of Zhangcun village. By 2011, the popularization rate of rural leisure culture square and rural library reached 90%, and by 2012, it will be fully covered. Every village has its own unique cultural performance team. Fengcun's powerful gongs and drums and YAOGOU's dragon dance are well-known.

Health care

There is a health center in the territory, which can provide basic medical services and conventional surgical treatment for the masses. There are 8 health centers in the township, all of which are qualified. The coverage rate of new rural cooperative medical system reached 99%, and the health care rate of children with planned immunization reached 100%. places of interest there are more than 20 historical sites of various types in the township, including 15 registered sites and 15 county-level cultural relics protection units. The famous ones are Yuhuang temple in nanbanqiao, Baotou temple, CuiJiaGou temple, haojiashan temple, Fengcun temple, Xiaozhuang temple, Shisheng temple in Zhangcun village, cliff statues in laoguanling, etc., which have been declared as municipal cultural relics protection units. The Lutai Temple site of Lutai mountain in Zhangcun township was once a famous Buddhist holy land, which is very famous in a hundred Li area.