Huangmei Township, Yuxian County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province

Huangmei Township

Huangmei Township, belonging to Yu County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province, is located in the northeast of Yu County, bordering jijiazhuang town in the East, xihezhe town in the south, chenjiawa Township across Huliu River in the west, and beishuiquan town in the north. It is 29.3 kilometers away from Yu County People's government, with a total area of 76.83 square kilometers.

In the Han Dynasty, Huangmei township was the administrative center of Dangcheng County; in 1984, it was changed from Huangmei commune to Huangmei township. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Huangmei was 10411. As of June 2020, Huangmei township has 15 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located in Huangmei village.

In 2018, there were two industrial enterprises and one comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Huangmei township.

History of construction

In the Han Dynasty, Huangmei township was the administrative center of Dangcheng county.

In Liao, Jin and Yuan Dynasties, it was the administrative center of Ding'an County.

At the beginning of the Republic of China, it belonged to six districts of Yu County. In 1944, it belonged to weizhuozhuan United county. In 1945, it was restored to six districts of Yu County.

In 1953, Huangmei township was established.

In 1956, it belonged to Heibu and yandunzhuang respectively.

In 1958, it belonged to beishuiquan and jijiazhuang communes.

In 1961, it was established as Huangmei Temple commune.

In 1966, Zhaojiazhai commune was merged into Huangmei Temple commune; in the same year, Huangmei Temple commune was renamed Huangmei commune.

In 1984, it was changed from Huangmei commune to Huangmei township.

administrative division

In 1997, Huangmei village had 15 administrative villages including donglujiazhuang village, xiaozaonian village, yandunzhuang village, Zhaojiazhai village, liujiaquan village, mujingzhuang village, Xiwa village, changshengtuan village, Yujian village, Huangmei village, Kangzhuang village, Heiguo village, Mujing village, baimugua village, Ding'an County village, and 2 natural villages including lijialiang village and shangkangzhuang village.

By the end of 2011, Huangmei Township had 15 administrative villages, including Huangmei, yandunzhuang, Kangzhuang, xiaozaonian, changshengtuan, Ding'an County, donglujiazhuang, Xiwa, Yujian, liujiaquan, Mujing, mujingzhuang, Heiguo, baipapaya and Zhaojiazhai.

As of June 2020, Huangmei township has 15 administrative villages: Huangmei village, donglujiazhuang village, Xiwa village, Heibu village, baimugua village, Mujing village, Ding'an County village, xiaozaonian village, changshengtuan village, Kangzhuang village, yandunzhuang village, Zhaojiazhai village, Yujian village, liujiaquan village and mujingzhuang village. The Township People's government is stationed in Huangmei village.

geographical environment

Location context

Huangmei township is located in the northeast of Yu County, bordering jijiazhuang town in the East, xihehe town in the south, chenjiawa Township across Huliu River in the West and beishuiquan town in the north. It is 29.3km away from Yu County People's government, covering a total area of 76.83km2.

topographic features

The highest peak in Huangmei township is siershan, 1405 meters above sea level; the lowest point is xiaozaonian village, 870 meters above sea level.

climate

The annual average frost free period is 134 days, the annual average precipitation is 379.9 mm, and the annual average temperature is 6.5 ° C.

hydrology

Huangmei River belongs to Huliu river system. Huliu River enters from the south of xiaozaonian village, from south to north, with a length of 6 km. Ding'an river is a tributary of Huliu river. It flows from the east of Ding'an County village to the West. The river is 5km long and the flow is m3 / s. it flows from the north of xiaozaonian village to Huliu river.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Huangmei township are drought, hail, low temperature, frost and so on. A serious hail disaster occurred on July 15, 2011, and the hail time was about 35 minutes. The most serious disasters were Xiwa, Huangmei, xiaozaonian, changshengtuan, Ding'an County, Kangzhuang and Mujing, with a direct economic loss of 7 million yuan.

natural resources

In 2011, Huangmei Township had 25278 mu of arable land, 2.39 mu per capita, and 48500 mu of forest land.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Huangmei township was 10586. In the total population, there are 5667 males, accounting for 53.58%; 4919 females, accounting for 46.42%; 1703 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 16.1%; 7403 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 69.9%; 1480 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 14%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 10579 persons, accounting for 99.93%; there are Tujia, Buyi and Manchu ethnic minorities, a total of 7 persons, accounting for 0.07%. In 2011, the birth rate was 17.5 ‰, the death rate was 5.9 ‰, the natural growth rate was 11.6 ‰, and the population density was 137 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Huangmei township was 9257.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Huangmei was 10411.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Huangmei township was 312000 yuan, 35.08% lower than that of 2010, and the per capita financial revenue was 29.47 yuan, 36.23% lower than that of 2010. In 2011, the per capita income of farmers in Huangmei township was 3031 yuan.

In 2018, there were two industrial enterprises and one comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Huangmei township.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Huangmei township was 100.76 million yuan, an increase of 28.54% over 2010. Huangmei Township food crops to corn, millet, millet, beans, potatoes. In 2011, Huangmei Township produced 3030 tons of grain, 286.2 kg per capita, including 2385 tons of corn, 410 tons of millet, 216 tons of millet, 465 mu of bean planting area and 90000 tons of output, 285 mu of potato and 10 tons of output. The main economic crops in Huangmei township are sunflower and medicinal materials. In 2011, the planting area of sunflower in Huangmei township was 3975 mu, with an output of 397 tons; the output of medicinal materials was 495 mu, with an output of 27.6 tons. Animal husbandry in Huangmei Township mainly focuses on raising large livestock, live pigs, sheep and layers. In 2011, there were 1756 large livestock, 5650 live pigs, 6500 sheep, 158400 laying hens, and 60.76 million yuan of total output value of animal husbandry, accounting for 60.3% of total agricultural output value. In 2011, the forest output value of Huangmei township was 35 million yuan, accounting for 35% of the total agricultural output value; famous and special agricultural products were papaya and apricot.

Industry

By the end of 2011, there were six apricot products processing enterprises in Huangmei Township, with an output value of 12 million yuan and more than 3000 employees.

Commerce and trade

In 2011, Huangmei Township had 23 commercial outlets, 48 employees, and the total sales of social goods reached 785000 yuan, an increase of 4% over 2010; there was one urban and rural fair market, with a turnover of 1.8 million yuan, an increase of 4.5% over 2010.

finance

By the end of 2011, the deposit balance of financial institutions in Huangmei township was 61.4 million yuan, an increase of 12.7% over 2010, and the loan balance was 29.96 million yuan, an increase of 3% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, Huangmei Township had 1 kindergarten with 80 children and 3 full-time teachers; 10 primary schools with 270 students and 45 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of middle school age population and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education budget of Huangmei township was 1.18 million yuan, an increase of 4% over 2010.

Cultural and sports undertakings

By the end of 2011, Huangmei Township had 1 cultural station, 15 village level cultural activity centers, 6 libraries, more than 6000 books and 1 folk art group. By the end of 2011, there was a school stadium in Huangmei Township, fitness equipment was installed in 8 villages, and the number of people who often participated in sports activities accounted for 23% of the permanent residents. By the end of 2011, the household rate of satellite TV in Huangmei Township had reached 90%.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, there were 16 medical and health institutions at all levels in Huangmei Township, including 1 township hospital and 15 village clinics; there were 35 health practitioners, including 5 licensed doctors. In 2011, 9800 person times of diagnosis and treatment were completed in Huangmei Township, and 9548 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with a participation rate of 90.2%.

social security

In 2011, there were 18 households with 52 people in Huangmei Township, and the expenditure was 106100 yuan, an increase of 12.5% over 2010. The monthly per capita income was 170 yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010. One person time of urban medical assistance; 925 households of rural minimum living security, 1231 persons, with an expenditure of 1.1522 million yuan, an increase of 10.05% compared with 2010; 78 yuan per month, an increase of 11% compared with 2010; 51 households of rural five guarantees, with an expenditure of 98700 yuan, an increase of 4.6% compared with 2010; 105 persons of rural medical assistance, with a total expenditure of 81000 yuan; 1283 persons of Civil Affairs Department, with an expenditure of 64200 yuan The number of state pension and subsidy recipients was 31, and the expenditure was 212200 yuan, an increase of 26.7% over 2010.

Post and telecommunication

By the end of 2011, there was one post office in Huangmei Township, with a rural postal rate of 100%. The total number of newspapers and periodicals is 750; the total revenue of postal service is 1.05 million yuan; there are 3 telecommunication service outlets, 800 fixed telephone users; 7000 mobile telephone users; 350 broadband access users; the annual revenue of telecommunication service is 560 million yuan