Guoyuan Township, Xiaxia Township, Suzhou District, Jiuquan City, Gansu Province

Orchard town

Guoyuan township is located in the west of Hexi Corridor in Gansu Province, at the north foot of Qilian Mountain, which belongs to Gobi oasis. Yinda Township and Huaimao township are connected to the northeast, Jiayuguan to the west, Taolai River to the south, Xifeng and Quanhu to the East, 3 km away from Jiuquan City. East longitude 98 ° 21 ′ 20 ″ - 98 ° 33 ′ 15 ″, north latitude 39 ° 45 ′ 14 ″ - 39 ° 50 ′ 00 ″. The rural area is 18.5 km long from east to west and 9.3 km wide from north to south, with a total land area of 127.7 square kilometers and an altitude of 1430-1570 meters. The terrain of the township is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. All the land is located in the North-South undulating second-order zone. Guoyuan township is a typical continental climate, which is characterized by large temperature difference, less rainfall, large evaporation, long sunshine time, annual average temperature of 7.3 degrees, large temperature difference between day and night, annual average daily range of 14.4 degrees, annual average rainfall of 85.3 mm, annual average evaporation of 2261.3 mm, sufficient light, maximum freezing degree of 1.35 meters, annual dominant wind direction is northwest wind, followed by east wind and east wind Southwest wind, the maximum wind speed is 28 m / s, the average wind speed is 2.4 m / s. The groundwater and surface water in Guoyuan township are abundant. The surface water comes from the melting of ice and snow in Qilian Mountain and atmospheric precipitation. The groundwater comes from the infiltration of river water, field canal system, surface runoff and precipitation condensation.

survey

Guoyuan township is located in the west of Suzhou District, the northern suburb of the city, with an average altitude of 1770 meters. By the end of 2008, it had an area of 74.04 square kilometers and a population of 3749 households and 13534 people. It has jurisdiction over six administrative villages. Township government in guoyuangou village. 312 national highway passes along the southern edge of the township, and Jiuquan Guoyuan highway crosses the township. Scenic spots include fachuang temple, mural Tomb of Jin and Tang Dynasties, Art Museum of Jin and Tang Dynasties, Hexi villa and weijiawan reservoir.

evolution

In 1950, zhongnuan Township, Fanxiao Township and Guoyuan Township were set up. In 1958, Guoyuan and Zhongsuo townships jointly set up Guoyuan commune. In 1983, they were changed into townships. In 1996, it covers an area of 127.7 square kilometers and has a population of 13000. It governs nine administrative villages, namely gaozhagou, beizhagou, zhongsuogou, xiaobagou, guoyuangou, Xigou, dingjiazha, shejiaba and tunzhuangbao. beizhagou village and gaozhagou village are merged into gaozhagou village, tunzhuangbao village and zhongsuogou village are merged into zhongsuogou village, and shejiaba village and Xigou village are merged into Xigou village. In 2006, it has jurisdiction over six administrative villages, 620902202: ~ 200 guoyuangou village, ~ 201 gaozhagou village, ~ 202 zhongsuogou village, ~ 203 Xigou village, ~ 204 dingjiazha village and ~ 205 xiaobagou village. in may 2016, according to the spirit of the document "reply on the transformation of eight townships including Quanhu Township, Suzhou District, Jiuquan City" issued by the Department of civil affairs of Gansu Province (GMF No. 50), the Suzhou District Party committee decided to abolish Guoyuan Township and formally establish Guoyuan town. After the withdrawal of the township and the establishment of the town, the boundaries of administrative divisions and the government's residence remained unchanged.

brief introduction

Guoyuan township has a total land area of 127.7 square kilometers, cultivated land area of 29820 mu, per capita of 2.26 mu, a total population of 13800 people, 3695 farmers, 9 administrative villages (beizhagou village, gaozhagou village, zhongsuogou village, xiaobagou village, dingjiazha village, shejiaba village, guoyuangou village, tunzhuangbao village, Xigou Village), a total of 77 villager groups and 220 township enterprises, which have formed vegetable seed production and milk production Cattle breeding, facility agriculture and township enterprises are the main production bases of commodity vegetables, plant seeds and dairy products in Jiuquan City. There are rich tourism resources, unique Mural Tombs of Jin and Tang Dynasties, Art Museum of Jin and Tang Dynasties, weijiawan reservoir, Hexi villa, dafachuang temple and other tourist attractions.

economic development

In 2004, the total economic income of the township reached 340 million yuan, the investment in fixed assets reached 52 million yuan, the total output value of township enterprises reached 250 million yuan, the added value reached 65 million yuan, the township financial income reached 6.1 million yuan, the collective economic accumulation reached 17.45 million yuan, the net income reached 1.5 million yuan, the average net income of farmers reached 4483 yuan, and the balance of social savings deposits reached 24 million yuan.

agricultural development

1、 The seed production industry has a long history, with an average of 3.7 mu per household and 1.03 mu per capita. It is estimated that the total income of seed production industry will reach 34.5 million yuan in 2004, and the income from vegetable seed production industry will reach 1812 yuan, accounting for 40% of the farmers' per capita net income. The dairy industry began to develop in this township in the 1980s, with rich breeding experience and many varieties. Driven by the four leaders of Qixue dairy industry, xiongpeng dairy industry, haoweier dairy industry and haoniu dairy industry, the dairy industry showed a good development trend. In 2004, the government set up a special reserve center for dairy cattle. The main varieties of dairy cattle include: black and white flower, red and white flower, and Holstein. The main frozen semen is Shanghai Guangming dairy industry frozen semen. The number of dairy cows is 2836, and the daily milk output is 34 tons. Eight dairy cattle base villages with more than 500 cows, one 300 cow base village, and 14 100 cow breeding communities have been built to support large dairy households The company invested 400000 yuan to set up a private milking station, and Lanzhou haoweier Biotechnology Co., Ltd. invested 27 million yuan in the project of processing 100 tons of fresh milk in Shangri. The dairy industry has really become a family project for farmers to get rich. According to the local natural resources and location advantages, give full play to the regional characteristics and comparative advantages of resources, actively cultivate leading industries, vigorously develop the dominant varieties and characteristic varieties, organize experiments to promote rare and special varieties and new varieties of ornamental plants, and build a 500 mu contiguous wax gourd demonstration base, 100 Mu contiguous flower sightseeing area, and 1200 Mu pollution-free vegetable demonstration area There are 20 mu mushroom production demonstration area, 30 mu matrix continuous plot area, 600 mu hops demonstration base and 3500 Mu onion demonstration area. In order to improve the quality and efficiency of characteristic vegetables, the government should change its functions, strengthen services, adhere to the market orientation, actively guide the adjustment of industrial structure, and promote the industrial management of characteristic vegetables, so as to comprehensively improve the degree of industrialization and management level, and form the "base + farmers + brokerage organization (person)", "base + farmers + processing leading enterprise", "base + farmers + market" The industrialization management pattern of the enterprise. So that the characteristic vegetable industry has gradually become the leading industry with market competitiveness in the township.

Grassroots organizations

Guoyuan Township Party committee has one general Party branch and 20 branches, with 558 members. Among them, there are 9 village Party branches, 5 enterprise branches, 1 organ branch, 3 school district branches, 1 agricultural committee branch and 1 Health Center branch. There are 74 party groups, including 63 female party members and 372 peasant party members. The township party committee has been successively named as "the first batch of popular science demonstration townships in China" by the Organization Department of the CPC Central Committee and the China Association for science and technology, as "national excellent townships in civil affairs" by the Ministry of civil affairs, as "excellent grassroots party organizations", "non-toxic townships" by the municipal Party committee and the municipal government, as "six good and bright townships" and "advanced Party committee" by the district Party committee and the district government.

Well off demonstration

In accordance with the requirements of novel design, different styles, matching functions, well-designed sales, practical and beautiful, we should take the point to the area, check the level by level, implement unified planning and design, unified quality standards, unified construction, unified project acceptance, high starting point planning, high standard construction, and advanced demonstration. The specific incentive policies are: 30000 yuan in cash, 10000 pieces of red brick and one supporting energy biogas digester (investment of 1200 yuan) for each newly-built demonstration household of well-off housing at the municipal level.

Township Enterprises

At present, there are 220 enterprises, including 15 large-scale enterprises, 1 Taiwan owned enterprise, 3 Foreign-funded cooperative enterprises and 3 provincial owned enterprises, with 12000 employees. In the past three years, the total amount of foreign investment has reached 160 million yuan. It has formed a township enterprise system mainly based on building materials, metal manufacturing, mechanical processing, energy transformation, automobile sales, dehydrated vegetables, beer barley drying, Baijiu brewing, dairy products, beverage, food processing, plant seed breeding, dairy farming, tourism and other industries. At the same time, it has formed leading agricultural products processing and value-added enterprises, such as Guangyuan wheat making company, Lanzhou haoweier group Jiuquan dairy company, lvbaoxin hops, Dongfang seed company, Mingsheng vegetable company, etc. Haoweier series of dairy products, Shenlong liquor, Suzhou liquor, Jinquan liquor, Shenguang plastic steel doors and windows, SPS linoleum, Fengle Seed and Jinquan flour, machine-made red brick, cement products, sewer pipes and other products enjoy a high reputation in the city.