Niuchuan Township, Heshun County, Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province

Niuchuan Township

Niuchuan township is located in the northeast of Heshun county. The township government is 20 kilometers away from the county. Qingcheng town in the East, Pingsong Township in the South and Liyang Town in the West. In the north is Xiyang County. The total area is 77 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 16 administrative villages with permanent resident population of 3162 (in 2017) and cultivated land area of 28000 mu. There are many mountains and ravines in the township, with cool climate and lush ecology.

brief introduction

Niuchuan township is located in the northeast of Heshun County, adjacent to Qingcheng town in the East, Pingsong Township and Yixing town in the south, Liyang Town in the West and Xiyang County in the north, with a total area of 77 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 16 administrative villages with permanent resident population of 3162 (in 2017), labor force of 5184 and cultivated land area of 17464 mu. In 2014, the total rural economic income of the township was 83.8 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 5385 yuan.

The whole township is a loess hilly area with overlapping mountains and ravines. The northeast is a rocky mountain area, and the southwest is a loess hilly area. The terrain is high in the middle and low around, which is the potential of lying cattle, so it is named niuchuan.

It has a temperate continental climate with an average sea level of 1349 meters, an average annual temperature of 5.3 ℃, and a frost free period of 120 days in the southeast and 130 days in the northwest. It is suitable for the development of economic forests. The annual rainfall is about 600 mm, mainly in July, August and September, which accounts for 70% of the annual rainfall.

Underground mineral resources are rich, mainly including coal, alum, iron ore, etc., of which the boundary area of coal mine is 6.8 square kilometers.

Agriculture: corn, millet and miscellaneous grains are mainly cultivated, with an annual grain output of about 5 million kg. Millet covered with plastic film and buckwheat are the specialty of niuchuan.

Animal husbandry: 780 large livestock, including 375 cattle. There are three cattle breeding parks (niuchuan village, xiasonggou village, gaoqiu Ding Ruiming), one pig breeding Park (Nanzhuang Zhang yu'e), and two chicken breeding parks (niuchuan Liu Ruibin, gaoqiu Village).

Forestry: there are 27000 mu of forest land in the township, 3337 mu of forest land and more than 1800 mu of economic forest.

Main enterprises: the main underground mineral resources in the township include coal, alum, iron ore, clay gangue, etc., involving 6 villages. At present, there are 2 industrial enterprises (Lvxin coal industry, Changfeng alum Co., Ltd.).

Niuchuan Township

Jurisdiction: niuchuan village, gaoqiu village, Hedi village, Nanzhuang Village, cuijiaping village, shangsonggou village, xiasonggou village, lvjiagou village, huanangou village, liangjiagou village, hongtuping village, Huangling village, xiahuangyan village, qilintai village, Lingnan village, Chenjiazhuang village, etc.

population

The resident population was 3162 (2017).

Population data of niuchuan township: (data of the fifth population census)

The whole township is covered with mountains, ravines, cool climate and lush ecology. Underground resources are rich, especially black (coal), white (alum), red (iron ore) known. The proven reserves of coal resources are 50 million tons, bauxite 60 million tons and iron ore 30 million tons. There are 5 coal mines in the township, with an annual output of 300000 tons of raw coal. There are 10 alum calcination enterprises and one processing enterprise, with annual calcination of 200000 tons and processing of 50000 tons. Convenient transportation, 8 km away from 207 National Road, 8 km away from yangshe railway, 16 villages in the township are connected with cement road; communication is fast, 16 villages in the township are connected with telephone, 8 villages are installed with mobile broadband network, mobile and Unicom mobile phone signal covers the whole township. Crops are famous for small grains,

Crops are famous for small grains, covered with grains full, crystal clear, with soft, sweet, fragrant characteristics, sweet, tartary buckwheat protein content is higher, is an ideal natural nutrition food and medicinal food. The township has an annual output of more than 3000 tons of millet and more than 400 tons of sweet and tartary buckwheat.

agricultural economy

The agricultural economy of niuchuan township is mainly planting. The total area of cultivated land in the township is 28000 mu. Corn, millet, yam and coarse cereals are the main planting industries, with an annual total grain output of about 7 million kg. Affected by the climate, all the autumn crops (corn, millet) in the township are covered with plastic film, and the high-yield covering millet, sweet and bitter buckwheat and yam are well-known, becoming a specialty of Heshun. The township has an annual output of more than 3000 tons of millet, 400 tons of sweet and tartary buckwheat, and 3500 tons of yam. The annual income of planting industry is 8 million yuan. In animal husbandry, there are more than 1800 large livestock in the township, with an annual output of more than 200 and an income of more than 400000 yuan. Pig industry is the characteristic breeding industry of niuchuan. There are one thousand pig farm and two hundred pig farms in the township, with an annual income of 1.2 million yuan. The total annual income of animal husbandry in the township is more than 1.8 million yuan. Forestry, the township has 26000 mu of natural forest, dry and fresh fruit economic forest more than 300 mu. In the township, 3300 mu of farmland has been converted to forests and 4700 mu of barren hills have been forested. The total annual income of forestry is more than 600000 yuan. The total annual agricultural income of the township is 10.4 million yuan, accounting for 30% of the total income of the township.

industrial economy

The industrial economy of niuchuan township is dominated by coal, supplemented by alum. There are 5 coal mines in the township, with an annual output of 500000 tons of raw coal and an annual sales revenue of more than 110 million yuan. Coal income accounts for 60% of the total income of the township; there are 10 alum enterprises, with annual mining of more than 200000 tons of alum, calcination of 150000 tons, deep processing of 20000 tons, and annual sales revenue of more than 5 million yuan. The total annual industrial income of the township is more than 115 million yuan, the annual state tax is more than 18.4 million yuan, and the annual profit is more than 9.6 million yuan. Industrial economy is the pillar industry supporting the economic development of the whole township.

The Party committee and government of niuchuan Township adhere to the guidance of the important thought of "Three Represents", fully implement the scientific outlook on development, closely focus on the three county goals of "building a new energy County, a large county of animal husbandry and processing, and a famous county of ecological summer tourism" of Heshun county Party committee and government, grasp the first important task of development, promote the opening-up by reform, promote the development by opening-up, highlight the large-scale of coal and aluminum industry, and develop characteristic agriculture In 2005, the total rural economic income reached 42.18 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers reached 1926 yuan.