Karahabak Township, Tacheng City, Tacheng Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Kalahabak Township

Kalahabak Township, belonging to Tacheng City, Tacheng Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the east of Tacheng City, adjacent to qiaheji ranch in the East, bozidak farm and yeyele Township in the south, Asir Daur ethnic township in the west, and abudular Township in the north, with a total administrative area of 155.1 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Kara Harper township was 11116. In 2019, karahabak governs 22 administrative villages.

The main crops in kalahabak township are wheat and corn, and the main animal husbandry is raising livestock. In 2018, there were 17 industrial enterprises in kalahabak township.

History of construction

In May 1950, it was the fourth district (kalahabak District).

In October 1952, the four districts were changed into two districts.

In September 1958, the second district was transformed into a high-speed commune.

In 1962, the high-speed commune was renamed halhabak commune.

In 1967, it was renamed the anti revisionist commune.

In June 1980, the original name of karahabak commune was restored.

In November 1984, kalahabak commune was transformed into kalahabak township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, kalahabak rural area has jurisdiction over 22 administrative villages: kalahabak, kenjiebai, aresan, basbozidak, basbozidak East, biekentuohede, dungelekqi, Wugong, Abula, Xianfeng, shangshanbei, Shanbei, shanbeidong, kushabak, tulekkulak, shangkalahabak, meishte, kizilkalgar, Kule, Liuquan Qinggang, ranch.

In 2019, karahabak governs 22 administrative villages: biekentuohe village, dungeleki village, Wugong village, Abula village, Xianfeng village, kizilgar village, karahabak village, tolekkulak village, upper karahabak village, kushabak village, Qinggang village, Liuquan village, meishte village, Shanbei village, shangshanbei village, Shanbei East Village, kenjiebai village and basbo Village Zidak village, basbozidak East Village, aresan village, Kule village and ferma village.

geographical environment

Location context

Kalahabak township is located in the east of Tacheng City, adjacent to qiaheji ranch in the East, bozidak farm and yeyele Township in the south, Asir Daur ethnic township in the West and abudurur Township in the north, with a total administrative area of 155.1 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain in kalahabak Township inclines from northeast to southwest. The altitude is 500-700 meters.

climate

Kalahabak township has a temperate continental climate. The annual average temperature is 5.9 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 12 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 21 ℃.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in kalahabak township are heavy snow, hail, strong wind, low temperature, etc. In the winter of 2010, one of the most serious snow disasters occurred. The heavy snow caused the collapse of 15 warm circles, and about 5000 cattle and lambs died of freezing and starvation, resulting in an economic loss of 3.5 million yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of kalahabak township was 10779, including 317 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 2.94%. There are 47 floating population. In the total population, there are 5563 males (52.61%) and 5216 females (47.39%). In the total population, 6170 people (57.24%) are Han nationality, and 14 ethnic minorities (42.76%) are Kazak, Hui, Mongolian, Xibe, etc. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.13 ‰, the death rate was 2.2 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 9.1 ‰. The population density is 37 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Kara Harper township was 11116.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of kalahabak township was 300 million yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 27831.9 yuan, an increase of 11.7% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen was 12627 yuan, an increase of 1410 yuan or 12.5% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 17 industrial enterprises in kalahabak Township, including 10 above scale enterprises.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of kalahabak township was 170 million yuan. The main crops are wheat and corn, as well as melon, zucchini, oil crops and tomato. In 2011, wheat planting area was 81000 mu, corn planting area was 81000 mu, melon planting area was 27000 mu, zucchini planting area was 1600 mu, oil crops planting area was 400.1 mu, tomato planting area was 183 mu, other crops planting area was 3117.2 mu. Animal husbandry is based on raising livestock. In 2011, there were 50000 livestock on hand at the end of the year, an increase of 0.3% over the previous year, and the commodity rate of livestock was 60%.

Industry

In 2011, the industrial added value of kalahabak township was 63.45 million yuan. In 2011, there were 8 industrial enterprises.

Commercial trade

At the end of 2011, kalahabak Township had 163 commercial outlets and 500 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 46.25 million yuan, an increase of 3% over the previous year; there were two urban and rural markets, with an annual turnover of 21.3 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 18 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in kalahabak township.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in kalahabak township was 75 million yuan, an increase of 1500 yuan over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 140 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

In 2011, there was one primary school with 105 students and 3 full-time teachers in kalahabak Township, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was one nine-year compulsory school with 263 students and 38 full-time teachers; there was one teaching point with 30 students and 4 full-time teachers.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station, 20 village cultural centers, 2 cultural squares, 22 libraries and more than 300000 books in kalahabak township.

At the end of 2011, there were 22 sports venues in kalahabak township. 56% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 16% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 22 medical and health institutions in kalahabak Township, 30 hospital beds in public health institutions, and the total value of fixed assets was 1.64 million yuan. 30 health professionals. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed more than 7800 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 401 person times of discharged patients.

In 2011, the incidence rate of statutory infectious diseases was 0 in Kara hark township. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 89%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 17%, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 93%.

social security

In 2011, there were 291 rural minimum living security households with 656 people in kalahabak Township, and the expenditure was 552000 yuan, the monthly per capita was 70 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; 26 rural five guarantees were provided separately, and the expenditure was 88000 yuan; 46 rural medical assistance people, and the expenditure was 4700 yuan, an increase of 42% over the previous year; 725 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs department, and the expenditure was 36000 yuan. The state subsidized 40 people of all kinds and spent 162000 yuan on pension expenses.

Transportation

There is provincial highway S221 passing through kalahabak township.

History and culture

Karahabak, Kazakh, means the edge of heipo. Kalahabak Township gets its name from the soil slope of kalahabak.