Chabuchar Town, Chabuchar Xibe Autonomous County, Yili Kazak Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Chabuchar town

Chabuchar Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Chabuchar Xibe Autonomous County, Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the north of the central part of Chabuchar Xibe Autonomous County, connecting nadaqiulu Township in the East, jiagastai Township in the south, sunzhaqiulu Township in the West and chuoher Township in the north, with a total administrative area of 81.88 square kilometers.

Chabuchar town was originally called Ninggu qiniulu; in 1981, it was set up as Chabuchar town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Qapqal town was 27378. In June 2020, Chabuchar town governs 9 communities and 2 administrative villages.

The main food crops in Chabuchar town are rice, wheat, corn and soybeans; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2018, there were 40 industrial enterprises in Chabuchar town.

History of construction

Chabuchar town was originally called Ninggu qiniulu.

From the 22nd to the 27th year of the Republic of China (1933-1938), it was the leader of Xibo camp, and after the establishment of the county, it was six townships.

In 1950, it belonged to four districts.

In 1958, it belonged to rocket commune.

In 1959, the town commune was established.

In 1967, it was renamed Dongfanghong commune.

In 1978, it was renamed town commune.

In 1981, Chabuchar town was established.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Chabuchar town had five communities and two administrative villages: East Street of guoermin Road, West Street of guoermin Road, West Street of chalugai Road, East Street of chalugai Road, farichun, Ninggu qiniulu and menghor.

In June 2020, Chabuchar town governs 9 communities and 2 administrative villages: guoermin East Street community, guoermin West Street community, Chalu West Street community, Chalu East Street community, farichun community, hongshiliu community, ningguqi community, Pingyuan forest farm community, wuzongbulak rural community, ningguqi Niulu village and anding village. Town People's Government in Ninggu qiniulu village.

geographical environment

Location context

Chabuchar town is located in the north of the central part of Chabuchar Xibe Autonomous County, connecting nadaqiulu Township in the East, jiagastai Township in the south, sunzhaqiulu Township in the west, and chuoher Township in the north, with a total administrative area of 81.88 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Chabuchar town inclines from south to north, and the terrain is divided into pluvial alluvial inclined plain and river terrace plain.

climate

Chabuchar town is a temperate continental climate, characterized by rich heat, sufficient light, four distinct seasons; cold winter, hot summer, long winter and spring, short summer and autumn. The annual average temperature is 7.9 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 161 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 2810.7 hours, and the annual average precipitation is 206 mm.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Chabuchar town are hail, late spring cold, flood and so on. The late spring cold mainly occurs from May to June, and hail disasters occur once or twice a year, mainly from July to August.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Chabuchar town was 26000, including 25100 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 96.5%. There are also 1923 floating population. Among the total population, 13400 were male, accounting for 51.3%; 12600 were female, accounting for 48.7%; 4792 were under 14 years old, accounting for 18.4%; 19792 were 15-64 years old, accounting for 76%; 1458 were over 65 years old, accounting for 5.6%. Among the total population, 12200 people (46.9%) are Han nationality, and 13800 people (53.1%) are Xibe, Uygur, Kazak, Russian and other ethnic minorities. In 2011, the birth rate was 9.47 ‰, the death rate was 2.36 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 7.11 ‰. The population density is 326.2 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Qapqal town was 27378.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue was 170 million yuan, an increase of 2.1% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 140 million yuan, an increase of 1.2% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 9096 yuan.

In 2018, there were 40 industrial enterprises in Chabuchar Town, including 11 above scale enterprises and 22 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Chabuchar town was 86.793 million yuan, an increase of 27.5% over the previous year, accounting for 15% of GDP. The main food crops are rice, wheat, corn and soybean. In 2011, it produced 18218 tons of grain, 700.7 kg per capita. The main economic crops are cotton, vegetables and so on. In 2011, the planting area of cotton was 3200 Mu and the output was 704 tons, which could provide 630 tons of commercial cotton to the society; the planting area of vegetables was 1784.3 Mu and the output was 4505 tons. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry in Chabuchar town was 37.641 million yuan, accounting for 43.4% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, the total area of afforestation in Chabuchar town was 1718 mu, including 184 mu of protective forest, 1255 mu of economic forest, 279 mu of timber forest, 45000 trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 8.4%, and a standing stock of 5000 cubic meters. In 2011, the fruit planting area was 855 mu, and the output was 3400 tons. In 2011, Chabuchar town had 29 sets of large agricultural machinery.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 1173 commercial outlets and 2101 employees in Chabuchar town. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 120 million yuan, an increase of 8.5% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 6 kindergartens with 1162 children and 74 full-time teachers in Chabuchar town; 3 primary schools with 3519 students and 224 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 2 junior middle schools with 2608 students and 172 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%; 2 ordinary senior high schools with 2 students There are 423 teachers and 137 full-time teachers.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Chabuchar town had a cultural station with a construction area of 446 square meters, 6 cultural professionals, 7 public libraries with a construction area of 280 square meters and a collection of 10000 books. At the end of 2011, there were 7 sports venues and 3 social sports instructors at all levels in Chabuchar town. The regular sports activities held every year include basketball, volleyball, long-distance running, table tennis and so on. People who often participate in sports activities account for 30% of the permanent population.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 11 medical and health institutions at all levels in Chabuchar Town, with 40 beds in public health institutions and 1.54 beds per thousand people. There were 22 health professionals. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 75000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 95%, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 97%.

social security

In 2011, the number of minimum living security households in Chabuchar town was 1301, with 2975 people, and the expenditure was 5.6872 million yuan, an increase of 2.63% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 159.3 yuan, an increase of 2.5% over the previous year; 186 person times of urban medical assistance and 273 person times of cooperative medical treatment were subsidized by the Civil Affairs Department, with a total expenditure of 5460 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households is 129, the number is 234, the expenditure is 215300 yuan, the monthly per capita is 76.67 yuan; the number of rural medical assistance is 56, the expenditure is 131300 yuan; the number of rural temporary relief is 11, the expenditure is 44000 yuan. 2218 people were affected by natural disasters, 21 people were transferred and resettled in emergency, 6812 mu of crops were affected, 13 houses collapsed, the direct economic loss was 2.58 million yuan, and the disaster relief expenditure was 231800 yuan. The state subsidized 20 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses were 163200 yuan. 527 people were newly employed, 2611 laid-off and unemployed people were reemployed, and 139 people with employment difficulties were reemployed.

Transportation

There are 313 provincial highway and 237 provincial highway in Chabuchar Town, of which 313 provincial highway is 4.6 km long.