Yingairike Town, Awati County, Aksu Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Yingairike town

The British town of AI is part of Awati County, Akesu, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. It is located in the northwest part of Awati County, East and Tam tuglock Town, and the Tianfeng seed industry company (formerly two harvest). It is adjacent to the west of the West and north of Akesu and the town of Cooley, Kamba, and in 2018, the area is 938.13 square kilometers, and the registered residence population is 38723.

It originally belonged to yangwalik District of Aksu county. In 1955, yujimai township was assigned to tamutoglak District of Awati county. In 1958, the whole district was assigned to Awati county and yangwalik commune was established. In August 1984, the commune was withdrawn and the township was built. In 1990, it was renamed yingairike township. On June 7, 2018, the people's Government of the autonomous region agreed to abolish the system of yingairike Township in Awati county and establish yingairike town. As of October 2019, the town has 26 administrative villages.

In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise and eight comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in yingairike town.

Historical evolution

It originally belonged to yangwalik District of Aksu county.

In 1955, yujimai township was assigned to tamutoglak District of Awati county.

In 1958, the whole district was assigned to Awati county and yangwalik commune was established.

In 1967, it was renamed Xiangyang commune.

In 1980, the original name was restored.

In August 1984, the commune was withdrawn and the township was built.

In 1990, it was renamed yingairike township.

On June 7, 2018, the people's Government of the autonomous region agreed to abolish the system of yingairike Township in Awati county and establish yingairike town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, yingairike town had jurisdiction over pavala, qiaqi, turuway, wusitang arelig, tugmanbeixi, ratlek, ture, yekeli, areayimak, baishputak, Toma, sugaiterik, bayira, yustunketogravistang, towanketogravistang, xiakul, yustunkelangan, towankelangan and kaikeri There are 23 administrative villages in Buya, kuoshkuduk, kuwuerga, suyayidi and Balian, with 90 villager groups.

As of October 2019, the town has 26 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in pavana village.

geographical environment

Location context

Yingairike town is located in the northwest of Awati county. It is connected with tamtograk town in the East, Tianfeng seed industry company in the South (formerly Fengshou No.2 farm), ayikule town and kumbashi Township in Aksu City in the West and North, covering an area of 938.13 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain in yingairike town is flat and slowly tilts from northwest to Southeast, with an altitude of 1045-1058 meters.

climate

Yingairike town has a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by drought, less rain, sufficient sunlight and long frost free period; it is dry and windy in spring, hot in summer, cool and sunny in autumn, dry and cold and less snow in winter; the annual average temperature is 10.4 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 205 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 2570.3 hours, the annual total radiation is 137 ~ 145 kcal / cm2; the annual average precipitation is 46.7 mm, the annual average precipitation is 1.5% The evaporation is 1890.7mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from July to August every year, with the most in July.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in yingairike town include hail, strong wind, freezing damage, etc.; the most serious natural disaster occurred on July 23, 1977, which caused great losses to cotton and grapes, covering an area of 2363 hectares.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of yingairike town was 36398, including 1929 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 5.3%, and 7620 floating population. Among the total population, 18699 were male, accounting for 51.37%; 17699 were female, accounting for 48.63%; 10109 were under 14 years old, accounting for 27.77%; 22263 were 15-64 years old, accounting for 61.17%; 4026 were over 65 years old, accounting for 11.06%; the total population was mainly Uygur, accounting for 3 In 2011, the birth rate was 25.08 ‰, the death rate was 7.85 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 17.23 ‰.

In 2018, the registered residence of the British town was 38723.

Economics

Yingairike town has 170000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 4.7 mu per capita; in 2011, the total agricultural output value was 250 million yuan, an increase of 16.4% over the previous year; the main food crops were wheat and corn; in 2011, the production of grain was 70000 tons, 1923.2 kg per capita, including 62000 tons of wheat and 8000 tons of corn; the main economic crops were cotton and alfalfa, and in 2011, the planting area of cotton was 150000 mu, with an output of 14000 mu 490 mu of alfalfa was newly planted, 8600 mu of fodder beet and carrot were Interplanted, and 39000 tons of silage were completed.

The animal husbandry in yingairike town is mainly for raising sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, the number of sheep was 129000, with 103000 on hand at the end of the year; the number of cattle was 7000, with 5000 on hand at the end of the year; the number of poultry was 503000; in 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 6961 yuan.

The industry of yingairike town is mainly agricultural and sideline products processing industry; in 2011, the total industrial output value reached 110 million yuan; there are 52 small and medium-sized flour processing plants, 19 small and medium-sized oil pressing plants and 3 cotton processing plants.

At the end of 2011, yingairike town had 256 commercial outlets with 500 employees; the total sales of social goods reached 1.1 million yuan; the total revenue was 11.606 million yuan; the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 120 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 100 million yuan.

In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise and eight comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in yingairike town.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station, 23 village cultural activity centers, 24 libraries and more than 30000 books in yingairike town.

At the end of 2011, there were two school stadiums in yingairike Town, 85% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 13% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

At the end of 2011, there was a radio and television station, 450 loudspeakers and 4500 cable TV users in yingairike Town, accounting for 90% of the households.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 9 kindergartens with 1298 children and 26 full-time teachers; 13 primary schools with 3294 students and 196 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 99.82%; 1 junior middle school with 1608 students and 132 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 99.64%, the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school was 99.87%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 99.86%.

In 2011, there was 36.4625 million yuan for education in yingairike town.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one medical and health institution, 16 out-patient departments (institutes), 30 beds, total fixed assets of 2.147 million yuan, 23 professional health personnel, including 8 licensed doctors, 10 licensed assistant doctors and 5 registered nurses, with an average of 0.49 licensed (Assistant) doctors and 0.14 registered nurses per 1000 people. In 2011, the total number of medical institutions (above outpatient department) was 1 The number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 28716, and the participation rate was 83.31%.

social security

In 2011, there were 255 urban minimum living security households with 514 people in yingairike Town, with an expenditure of 1.2188 million yuan per month, 197.6 yuan per month; 1516 rural minimum living security households with 2283 people, with an expenditure of 1.8265 million yuan per month, 66.67 yuan per month; 1 nursing home for the elderly; 23 rural five security personnel were adopted, with 4735 people participating in endowment insurance; and 5 social insurance (excluding New Rural Social Security) The total fund income was 8.834 million yuan, an increase of 29.87% over the previous year; the fund expenditure was 7.695 million yuan, an increase of 11.2% over the previous year.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was a post office in yingairike Town, with a total one-way length of 44 kilometers, 23 delivery points, and 100% rural postal rate. In the whole year, 540 domestic letters and 115 domestic express mails were delivered.

At the end of 2011, there were 24 telecom service outlets and 1129 fixed line telephone users in yingairike Town, an increase of 85 over the previous year, and the penetration rate of telephone users reached 15.7%; there were 4500 mobile phone users, an increase of 354 over the previous year, and the penetration rate of mobile phone was 62.5%; there were 112 Internet ports, 254 broadband access users, and the annual telecom business income was 1.21 million yuan.

traffic

Yingairike town has formed a transportation network composed of road transportation; there are roads directly connecting Aksu City and Awati County; there are 10 roads connecting every village, with a total length of 41 km; there are 70 large (medium) buses, with 130 trains per day.