Dashitou Township, Mulei Kazak Autonomous County, Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Dashitou Township

Dashitou Township, belonging to Mulei Kazak Autonomous County of Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the east of Mulei County, adjacent to xialaoba township of Balikun Kazak Autonomous County in Hami Area in the East, Shanshan County in Turpan area in the south, Bostan Township in the west, East pasture of Qitai County and khobodo Province in Mongolia in the north. The area is 7178.86 square kilometers. In 2018, 8509 people registered residence.

In 1950, it was a nomadic area. In 1952, it was the fifth, sixth and seventh Township in the nomadic area. In 1953, it belonged to the second nomadic region. In 1954, it belongs to the eastern pastoral area. In 1958, it belonged to Yuejin commune. In 1972, it was called Dashitou commune. In October 1984, the township system was restored. In October 2019, Dashitou village governs seven administrative villages.

In 2018, Dashitou Township had 34 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1950, it was a nomadic area.

In 1952, it was the fifth, sixth and seventh Township in the nomadic area.

In 1953, it belonged to the second nomadic region.

In 1954, it belongs to the eastern pastoral area.

In 1958, it belonged to Yuejin commune.

In 1972, it was called Dashitou commune.

In October 1984, the township system was restored.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Dashitou Township governed five villagers' committees, namely, zhusanda, Dashitou, Kizil galtas, akdala and bagzhuole.

In October 2019, Dashitou village governs seven administrative villages, namely, new oil herdsmen village, Dashitou village, tieershak village, Hongyan village, baigezhuole village, akkuola village and Aktas village.

geographical environment

Location context

DASHITOU township is located in the east of Mulei County, adjacent to xialaoba township of Balikun Kazakh Autonomous County in Hami region in the East, Shanshan County in Turpan region in the south, Bostan Township in the west, East grassland of Qitai County and khobodo Province in Mongolia in the north. The area is 7178.86 square kilometers.

topographic features

From south to north, the topography of DASHITOU township is mountainous, hilly and basin. The terrain is high in the South and low in the north, tilting from southeast to northwest.

climate

DASHITOU township has a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by long cold winter, short hot summer and not obvious spring and autumn. The annual average temperature is 6.8 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 20.5 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 24.5 ℃; the annual average frost free period is 145 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 2833 hours, the annual total radiation is 13.6 kcal / cm2; the annual average precipitation is 180 mm, and the annual average evaporation is 2100 mm.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of DASHITOU township was 8541.

In 2017, there were 7503 permanent residents in DASHITOU township.

In 2018, Dashi Township registered residence population of 8509.

Economics

In 2011, Dashitou Township had 63000 mu of cultivated land, 7.4 mu per capita, and 5.07 million mu of grassland. The total output value of agriculture is 57.94 million yuan. Animal husbandry mainly focuses on raising sheep, cattle, horses and camels, with a total of 202000 sheep and 118000 on hand at the end of the year; a total of 7600 cattle and 4400 on hand at the end of the year; a total of 2400 horses and 1600 on hand at the end of the year; a total of 2200 camels and 1500 on hand at the end of the year, producing 3121 tons of meat, including 2100 tons of mutton, 576 tons of beef, 200 tons of horse meat and 245 tons of camel meat; 12 tons of eggs and 7 tons of fresh milk The per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen was 4459 yuan, and the total financial income was 650000 yuan, an increase of 4.5% over the previous year.

In 2018, Dashitou Township had 34 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Dashitou Township had five cultural rooms, five libraries, 15000 books, one cultural radio and television station, and 1500 cable TV users, with a household rate of 60%.

education

At the end of 2011, Dashitou Township had 2 kindergartens with 228 children and 6 full-time teachers; 3 primary schools with 518 students and 132 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools is 100%, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school is 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education is 99.7%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Dashitou Township had one health center and four clinics, 30 beds and 320000 yuan of fixed assets, 17 professional health personnel, 12000 medical institutions (above outpatient department) and 427 discharged patients. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system is 80%.

social security

In 2011, there were 106 households with 286 people in Dashitou Township, with an expenditure of 718000 yuan, 209 yuan per month, an increase of 12.4% over the previous year. There were 575 households with 1167 rural minimum living security, with an expenditure of 1.133 million yuan (80.9 yuan per month), an increase of 0.8% over the previous year; 230 rural cooperative medical care recipients were subsidized by civil affairs departments, with an expenditure of 14000 yuan; 54 rural five guarantees were provided separately, with an expenditure of 216 000 yuan; 98 rural medical assistance recipients were provided, with an expenditure of 100000 yuan. The state subsidized and subsidized 5 people, and the pension expenses were 15000 yuan.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Dashitou Township had two postal outlets. The rural postal rate is 100%. 156 newspapers and 80 periodicals were subscribed, and the business income was 30000 yuan. There are 1750 fixed line telephone users, with a penetration rate of 70%. There are 2100 mobile phone users and 138 broadband access users. The revenue of telecommunication business is 120000 yuan.

traffic

In 2011, DASHITOU township has formed a transportation network composed of highway transportation modes, with 303 provincial highway passing through, leading to xialaoba township of Balikun Kazakh Autonomous County in Hami region in the East and Bostan Township in the West.