Jiawu Township, Tongren County, Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province

Jiawu Township

Jia Wu Township, which belongs to Tongren City, Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai, is located in the southeast of Tongren City, east to Guashi Township, South Lian Ku Ku Township, West to Long Wu Town, and North Lian Bao town. In 2018, the area was 136.31 square kilometers, and the registered residence population was 4604.

In 1958, Jiawu township was established. In 1961, it was renamed Kawau commune. In 1984, it was changed to Jiawu township. As of October 2019, Jiawu village has jurisdiction over six administrative villages.

In 2011, the planting area of grain crops in Jiawu township was 10000 mu, producing 2432 tons of grain, 541.5 kg per capita; the planting area of oil crops was 25000 mu, the output was 321 tons; the total agricultural output value was 4.5 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen was 3700 yuan.

Historical evolution

In 1958, Jiawu township was established.

In 1961, it was renamed Kawau commune.

In 1984, it was changed to Jiawu township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Jiawu Township had jurisdiction over six administrative villages: jiawugang, Xiezhi, Ermao, jiangri, Jicang and Dongwei.

As of October 2019, Jiawu village has jurisdiction over six administrative villages. Xiezhi village, where the people's government is located.

geographical environment

Location context

Jiawu township is located in the southeast of Tongren City, connecting guashize Township in the East, qukuhu Township in the south, Longwu town in the West and Baoan town in the north, with an area of 136.31 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jiawu township has many mountains, high mountains and deep ditches, with an average altitude of 2800 meters.

climate

Jiawu township has a continental plateau climate with a cold climate, with an average temperature of 2.5 ℃ and an average annual rainfall of 460 mm. The frost free period is 125 days with uneven spatial and temporal distribution. It is an agricultural area mainly based on agriculture and combined with agriculture and animal husbandry. Hail disaster, drought and frost are the main factors restricting the development of agriculture and animal husbandry in the township.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Jiawu township was 4491.

In 2017, there were 5125 permanent residents in Jiawu township.

In 2018, 4604 people registered residence in Jia Wu.

Economics

The economy of Jiawu township is dominated by agriculture and animal husbandry; the cultivated land area is 15000 mu, with 3.3 mu per capita, including 10000 mu of shallow mountain and 5000 mu of naoshan, all of which are dry land; the available grassland area is 207000 mu, with a total agricultural output value of 4.5 million yuan in 2011.

The main crops in Jiawu township are wheat, green trees, peas and rape. In 2011, the planting area of grain crops was 10000 mu, producing 2432 tons of grain, 541.5 kg per capita; the planting area of oil crops was 25000 mu, and the output was 321 tons.

Animal husbandry in Jiawu township is mainly for raising livestock; in 2011, the total number of livestock was 12200, including 35000 large livestock and 8700 small livestock; the total output value of animal husbandry was 1.48 million yuan; by the end of 2011, the total area of returning farmland to forest (grass) was 5000 mu.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen in Jiawu township was 3700 yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 8 primary schools and 34 teaching classes in Jiawu township. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; the completion rate of primary education of 16-year-old population was 100%, the enrollment rate of junior middle school was 100%, and the completion rate of primary and secondary education of 18-year-old population was 96%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Jiawu Township had new rural cooperative medical system, and the participation rate of farmers and herdsmen was 98%.

social security

At the end of 2011, there were 261 minimum living security households in Jiawu Township, with 786 households and 3 households with five guarantees; the participation rate of new rural social endowment insurance was 84.1%.

Post and telecommunication

By the end of 2011, Jiawu township's telecommunications, power grid, mobile communications and postal express had achieved full coverage.

traffic

Jiawu township has formed a transportation network composed of highway transportation mode; the highway around the township is 24 kilometers, passing through five administrative villages, and the township belongs to Jicang village, with the hardening of village road of 12 kilometers.