Gandu Town, Hualong Hui Autonomous County, Haidong City, Qinghai Province

Gandu town

Gandu Town, subordinate to Hualong Hui Autonomous County, Haidong City, Qinghai Province, is located in the southeast of Hualong Hui Autonomous County and on the North Bank of the Yellow River. It faces Xunhua County across the river in the south, dehenglong Township and ashnu Township in the west, xiejiatan Township and shidacang Township in the North. It is 27 kilometers away from the county, with a total area of 160.84 square kilometers.

During the period of the Republic of China, gandu town was established in the area of gandu town. In 1984, it was changed from gandu commune to gandu town again. By the end of 2018, the population of registered residence in GD town was 31485. In 2019, gandu town governs 2 communities and 28 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 21 industrial enterprises in gandu Town, including one above scale and 23 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

During the period of the Republic of China, gandu town was established.

In 1950, it belonged to yaluhu Township and Lamu township.

In 1956, yaluhu, Lamu and other townships were merged into gandu township.

In 1958, gandu township was changed into gandu commune.

In 1984, gandu commune was changed into gandu town.

administrative division

In 1996, gandu town had 25 administrative villages, including lebga, Lamu, zhuhulong, guanba, shangsihe Province, xiasihe Province, Qiaotou, yaluhu, suhejia, Xitan, ahetan, gandu street, tangsigang, gongshijia, Yamu, Ahua, Shuiche, Dongfeng, Dongtan 1, Dongtan 2, donghuai 3, Dongtan 4, Dongtan 5, Dongtan 6 and Dongtan 7.

In 2011, gandu town had 25 administrative villages, including gandu street, Shuiche, Xitan, Ahua, Yamu, tangsigang, yaluhu, suhejia, guanba, ahetan, Dongtan 1, Dongtan 2, Dongtan 3, Dongtan 4, Dongtan 5, Dongtan 6, Dongtan 7, Dongfeng, Qiaotou, shangsihesheng, xiasihesheng, Lamu, lieyujia, zhuhulong, gongshijia, and 86 production cooperatives.

In 2019, gandu town governs gandu community and Gongboxia community, including yaluhu village, suhejia village, guanba village, ahetan village, Dongyi village, Donger village, Dongsan village, Dongsi village, Dongwu village, Dongliu village, Dongqi village, Dongfeng Village, Qiaotou village, xiasihesheng village, shangsihesheng village, gongshijia village, zhuhulong village, Lamu village, liebujia village, gandujie village and Shuiche village Village, Xitan village, Ahua village, tangsigang village, Yamu village, Longkang 1st Village, Longkang 2nd village and Longkang 3rd village.

geographical environment

Location context

Gandu town is located in the southeast of Hualong Hui Autonomous County and on the North Bank of the Yellow River. It faces Xunhua County across the river in the south, dehenglong Township and ashnu Township in the west, xiejiatan Township and shidacang Township in the north. It is 27 kilometers away from the county. The maximum distance between East and West is 19 kilometers, and the maximum distance between North and south is 14 kilometers. The total area of the town is 160.84 square kilometers.

topographic features

Gandu town is located in the Yellow River Valley, with an altitude of 1844-2300m.

climate

Gandu town has a continental plateau climate with four distinct seasons, warm climate and fertile soil. The annual average temperature is 8.4 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 5.5 ℃, the average temperature in July is 19.8 ℃, and the annual average precipitation is 300 mm. The first frost period is in late October and the last frost period is in early April. The annual average frost free period is about 185 days.

population

In 2011, the total population of gandu town was 27631, of which 26383 were agricultural. Among the total population, there were Han, Hui, salar, Tibetan, Dongxiang and other ethnic groups, with 91% of them ethnic minorities.

By the end of 2017, the permanent population of gandu town was 22058.

By the end of 2018, the population of registered residence in GD town was 31485.

Economics

In 2011, the planting area of crops in gandu town was 22000 mu, including 17000 mu of grain crops with an output of 7127 tons; 1000 mu of oil crops with an output of 174.2 tons; 3000 mu of vegetables with an output of 4902 tons; and 0600 mu of watermelon with an output of 1039.5 tons. In 2011, gandu town cultivated walnut, Dongguo pear, Sumei pear, peach, apricot, prickly ash, etc.; the main varieties were "Hongxing, hongshuai, Hongguan" three red apples. In 2011, gandu town had an average of one small tractor for every two households, and the per capita net income of farmers was 4615 yuan. In 2011, there were agricultural machinery repair factory, brick factory and so on.

In 2018, there were 21 industrial enterprises in gandu Town, including one above scale and 23 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 21 primary schools in gandu town.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in gandu town.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center in gandu town.

traffic

There is provincial highway 202 in gandu town passing through the territory.

History and culture

"Gandu" in gandu town is Tibetan, which means Sanhekou.

Honors

In November 2020, novel coronavirus pneumonia epidemic list was selected to be recognized in Qinghai province.