Songming town
Songming town is subordinate to Hezheng County, Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu Province. It borders Guanghe county and baisong township of Kangle County in the southeast, Taizishan forest in the south, Xinzhuang Township in the West and Dalang Township in the north. The area is 67 square kilometers. In 2018, 19235 people registered residence.
In 1940, it was a comity town. In 1949, it was changed into comity zone. In 1954, diaotan township was established. In August 1958, it was incorporated into Chengguan commune. On December 15, 1961, it was called diaotan commune. In 1983, it was set as diaotan township. In July 2010, the township was removed to build a town, which was called Songming town. In October 2019, Songming town governs nine administrative villages.
In 2018, there were four industrial enterprises in Songming town and one comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Historical evolution
In 1940, it was a comity town.
In 1949, it was changed into comity zone.
In 1954, diaotan township was established.
In August 1958, it was incorporated into Chengguan commune.
On December 15, 1961, it was called diaotan commune.
In 1983, it was set as diaotan township.
In July 2010, the township was removed to build a town, which was called Songming town.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Songming town had nine villagers' committees, including Ketuo, langtuquan, diaotan, Zhongxin, dashanzhuang, cheba, bianpo, Xinji and Hualin, and 113 villagers' groups.
In October 2019, Songming town has nine administrative villages: langtuquan village, diaotan village, Zhongxin village, dashanzhuang village, Ketuo village, cheba village, bianpo village, Xinji village and Hualin village; the town people's government is stationed in Ketuo village.
geographical environment
Location context
Songming town is adjacent to buyuxiang town of Guanghe county and Basong township of Kangle County in the southeast, Taizishan forest area in the south, Xinzhuang Township in the West and Dalang Township in the north. The area is 67 square kilometers.
topographic features
Songming town is located in danancha valley. The highest point of dahualiang is located in diaotan village, 2300m above sea level; the lowest point is in cheba Village Valley, 2100m above sea level.
climate
The annual average temperature in Songming town is 5.2 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 13 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 33 ℃ (December 1991); the average temperature in July is 14 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 31 ℃ (July 2000). The average annual growth period is 183 days. The annual average frost free period is 125 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2120 hours. The average annual precipitation is 860mm.
hydrology
The main river in Songming town is danancha River, and there are other tributaries such as Daxia River, Xiaoxia River and Hualin river.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of Songming town was 17322.
In 2017, there were 15773 permanent residents in Songming town.
In 2018, the population of Song Ming town registered residence was 19235.
Economics
In 2011, Songming town had 224 mu of arable land, with a total agricultural output value of 28.51 million yuan. The main food crops were wheat, corn and potato, with a grain production of 4469.5 tons. The main economic crops are rape and broad bean, with a yield of 2405.4 tons. Animal husbandry is mainly for raising cattle, sheep, pigs and poultry. There are 4374 cattle, 17433 sheep and 2770 live pigs on hand. The amount of poultry raised is 35000. The per capita net income of farmers is 2424 yuan.
At the end of 2011, Songming town had 130 commercial outlets, 270 employees, 15.3 million yuan of retail sales of social consumer goods, 21.7 million yuan of deposit balance of various financial institutions, an increase of 4.3% over the previous year, and 13.1 million yuan of loan balance, an increase of 3.8% over the previous year.
In 2018, there were four industrial enterprises in Songming town and one comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
social undertakings
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station and nine rural libraries in Songming town. The number of new rural cooperative medical insurance is 16526, the participation rate is 98%, and the TV comprehensive coverage rate is 89.2%.
education
At the end of 2011, there were 7 primary schools in Songming Town, with 1273 students and 57 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was 1 junior middle school, with 670 students and 57 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 98.3%, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school was 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 99.4%.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, Songming town had one medical and health institution at all levels, eight beds and a total fixed asset value of 250000 yuan. There are 9 professional health personnel, including 4 licensed doctors and 1 registered nurse. 10800 medical institutions (above outpatient department) have completed diagnosis and treatment.
social security
In 2011, there were 1203 rural minimum living security households with 4749 people in Songming Town, with an expenditure of 4.165 million yuan (73 yuan per month); 162 rural five guarantees were provided separately, with an expenditure of 324000 yuan, and 10090 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with an insurance rate of 75.2%.
traffic
In 2011, Songming town had Hekang highway, 12 kilometers long, 27 passenger cars, and 820 passengers per day.
Songming Town, Hezheng County, Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu Province
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