Puchi Township, Wudu District, Longnan City, Gansu Province

Puchi Township

Puchi Township, belonging to Wudu District, Longnan City, Gansu Province, is located in the northwest of Wudu district. It is adjacent to Hanlin town and Maying town in the East, Liangshui town in the south, Shimen town and Jiaogong town in the west, Chiba Township and Xinzhai township of Dangchang County in the north, with a total area of 121.34 square kilometers.

In the late Qing Dynasty, Puchi Township belonged to liangshuili; in December 1983, it was changed from Puchi commune to PUCHI township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Pu Chi Township was 16945. As of June 2020, Puchi countryside has jurisdiction over 25 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located in Gaojia village.

The main food crops in PUCHI township are wheat, corn, beans and potatoes, and the main animal husbandry is raising pigs and sheep. In 2018, Puchi Township had 3 industrial enterprises and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the late Qing Dynasty, it belonged to liangshuili.

In 1931, houliangshuili was set up.

In 1933, it was changed to houliangshui village.

In 1941, it was changed to PUCHI township.

In July 1950, Puchi, Banqiao and Shiban townships were built, belonging to the Liangshui district.

In January 1953, Puchi Township, Fengyuan Township, Banqiao Township and Shiban Township were merged into PUCHI township.

In October 1958, PUCHI township was changed into Puchi commune; in November of the same year, it was merged into Liangshui commune.

In June 1961, Gaojia village and pingershang management area were merged into Puchi commune.

In December 1983, Puchi commune was transformed into PUCHI township.

administrative division

In 2011, Puchi rural area has 25 administrative villages including Gaojia, Xiaba, zuitaishang, wangjiaping, pingershang, Wangjiaba, shanggongjia, xiaxianjia, Goudi, Xiaoqiao, Dubi, yangjiabian, shangjiashan, heisongping, Chenjiashan, Tuqiao, Mawan, Wanli, yanggou, luanzi, majiaya, muzhuya, zhenzui, Zhangzhuang and shiyonggang, and 85 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Puchi rural area has jurisdiction over 25 administrative villages: yangjiabian village, luan'anzi village, Yangjiagou village, Wanli village, Mawan village, muzhunian village, majianian village, zhenzui village, Zhangzhuang village, Pingshang village, Wangjiaba village, goudili village, xiagongjia village, shanggongjia village, Xiaoqiaogou village, Dubi village, shangjiashan village, heisongping village, Chenjiashan village, wangjiaping village, Xiaba village Gaojia village, zuitaishang village, tuqiaoshan village, shiyigang village, Township People's Government in Gaojia village.

geographical environment

Location context

PUCHI township is located in the northwest of Wudu District, adjacent to Hanlin town and Maying town in the East, Liangshui town in the south, Shimen town and Jiaogong town in the west, Chiba Township and Xinzhai township of Dangchang County in the north, with a total area of 121.34 square kilometers.

topographic features

PUCHI township is located in the West Qinling Mountains, the terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast; the topography is GouBa river running through the north and south, which divides Puchi into East and west parts, forming a mountainous landform with mountains facing each other and ravines crisscross; dawankou mountain, the highest peak in the territory, is located in the northwest border, with an altitude of 2943.2 meters; GouBa river bed, the lowest point, is located in the southeast border, with an altitude of 1201 meters.

climate

PUCHI township has a subtropical semi humid climate; the annual average temperature is 14.3 ℃, the average temperature in January is 2.1 ℃, the average annual temperature range is 21.2 ℃; the annual average growth period is 246 days, the annual average frost free period is 262 days, the longest is 310 days, the shortest is 230 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 1910.2 hours, the annual total radiation is 109 kcal / cm2; the duration above 0 ℃ is 310 days (generally from January 20 to December 5) ）The average annual precipitation is 475.2 mm, and the average annual precipitation days are 90 days. The precipitation is concentrated from July to September, and the most in August.

hydrology

Puchi Township River belongs to the Yangtze River Basin; GouBa River, the largest river, flows through Tuqiao, zuitaishang, Gaojia village, Xiaba, wangjiaping, pingershang and Wangjiaba villages from north to south, with a length of 12.6 kilometers and a drainage area of 87.2 square kilometers; the average annual flow is 1.1 cubic meters per second, and the main branch is Qingyu ditch.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in PUCHI township are earthquake, debris flow and hail.

population

In 2011, Puchi Township had a total population of 17320, including 203 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 1.2%, and 1310 floating population. In the total population, there are 9190 males, accounting for 53%; 8130 females, accounting for 47%; 3362 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 19.4%; 12538 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 8.2%; the total population is Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate of PUCHI township was 11.5 ‰, the mortality rate was 2.2 ‰, the natural population growth rate was 9.3 ‰, and the population density was 146 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Pu Chi Township was 16945.

Economics

overview

In 2008, the total financial revenue of PUCHI township was 830000 yuan, the financial expenditure was 830000 yuan, the total assets at the end of the year was 700000 yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 1120 yuan.

In 2011, PUCHI township's total financial revenue was 1.534 million yuan, an increase of 8.2% over 2010, of which the local financial revenue was 510 thousand yuan, an increase of 6% over 2010, and the per capita net income of farmers was 2210 yuan.

In 2018, Puchi Township had 3 industrial enterprises and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the agricultural added value of Puchi Township reached 20 million yuan, an increase of 8.3% over 2010, accounting for 25.2% of GDP. The main food crops in PUCHI township are wheat, corn, bean and potato. In 2011, Puchi Township produced 4930 tons of grain, 285 kg per capita, including 1810 tons of wheat and 768 tons of corn. The main economic crops in PUCHI township are Zanthoxylum bungeanum, Chinese herbal medicine, etc. In 2011, the planting area of Zanthoxylum bungeanum was 42000 mu, with an output of 1006.6 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 3000 mu, with an output of 939 tons. Animal husbandry in PUCHI township is mainly to raise pigs and sheep. In 2011, the number of live pigs raised in PUCHI township was 8000, with a year-end stock of 6000; the number of sheep raised was 10000, with a year-end stock of 10000. In 2011, Puchi Township produced 355 tons of meat. As of 2011, the total afforestation area in PUCHI township is 76000 mu, including 42000 mu of economic forest and 123000 trees around farmers' houses. In 2011, the characteristic agricultural products of Puchi Township included prickly ash, soybean, rhubarb, etc.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Puchi Township had 137 commercial outlets and 141 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Puchi Township reached 30 million yuan, an increase of 9.5% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, one bank in Puchi Township opened a branch; the balance of various deposits was 6.7 million yuan, an increase of 11% over 2010; the balance of various loans was 53 million yuan, an increase of 3.1% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Puchi Township had 10 primary schools with 1690 students and 43 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children in PUCHI township was 100%; there was one junior middle school with 782 students and 35 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to junior middle school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, Puchi Township had one agricultural technology extension station, one agricultural machinery management station and one animal husbandry and veterinary station.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Puchi Township had one cultural station, 25 village cultural activity rooms, 25 rural libraries, with a construction area of 1100 square meters and a collection of 35000 books. At the end of 2011, there were 27 sports venues in Puchi Township, 33% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 7% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities frequently. By the end of 2011, all 25 villages in Puchi Township had installed radio and television "village to village" equipment, with a household rate of 100%.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, Puchi Township had 26 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 health center, 25 village clinics and 33 professional health personnel. In 2011, PUCHI township medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 13526 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 38 times of inpatient surgery and 264 person times of discharged patients. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in PUCHI township was 96%.

social security

In 2011, there were 1752 rural minimum living security households with 3170 people in Puchi Township, with an expenditure of 2.773 million yuan, an increase of 11% compared with 2010; 55 rural five guarantees were provided separately, with an expenditure of 124000 yuan, an increase of 20% compared with 2010; 133 people received medical assistance in rural areas, 210 people received cooperative medical treatment funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 396000 yuan, an increase of 10% compared with 2010; the national pension and subsidies for all kinds of special care for rural residents For 47 people, the pension expenses were 109000 yuan, an increase of 7% over 2010.

traffic

PUCHI township has a township highway, with a total length of 15 kilometers. In 2011, the total freight volume was 53000 tons, and the total passenger volume was 26000 person times. PUCHI township has Liwu highway transit.

History and culture

PUCHI township is named after the pond on the hillside where the township government is stationed and covered with dandelion grass.