Dihua Town, Danfeng County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province

Dihua town

Dihua town is subordinate to Danfeng County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the west of Danfeng County, on the North Bank of Danjiang River, bordering Shangzhen in the East and south, Yecun town in Shangzhou District in the west, Shangzhen in the north and KUANPING town in Shangzhou District in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 5.5 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 25.5 kilometers, with a total area of 78 square kilometers.

Dihua town is the key town of small town construction in Shaanxi Province. It has a long history and many places of interest. The squatting tower, cypress hanging whip, Erlong arch bridge, faxing temple and Erlang temple on the Bank of Danjiang River are the most famous. They are Jia Pingwa's hometown.

As of June 2020, Dihua town has four communities and four administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Di Hua town was 23285. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Dihua town was 124 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 49.2 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 80 million yuan.

Historical evolution

Therefore, the early years of Tangdi rich flowers and named. Bai Juyi, a poet of Tang Dynasty, once wrote a poem that "you are the brother of lodging dream, and you should be the famous Dihua in the Post Pavilion".

In the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Dihuali in Shangzhou.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belonged to the second and sixth districts in the east of Shang county (now Shangzhou District).

In 1933, it belonged to Shangdi Lianbao.

In 1948, the government set up a bureau for Longju, and eight guarantees for Shangdi town.

In 1949, Dihua township was established, belonging to Danfeng County.

In 1958, Dihua commune was established.

In 1984, the township was restored.

In 1997, Chafang Township and Dihua Township were abolished and Dihua town was merged.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Dihua town had jurisdiction over 16 administrative villages including Dihua, Jiayuan, Xijie, gongjiahe, tiaozigou, Miaogou, xisanyuan, Xujiagou, Chenjiagou, Chafang, shuigouhe, Longwangmiao, Zhongping, Liangling, gongjiawan and wanwan. There are 117 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Dihua town has four communities and four administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Dihua village.

geographical environment

Location context

Dihua town is located in the west of Danfeng County, on the North Bank of Danjiang River. It borders on Shangzhen in the East and south, Yecun town in Shangzhou District in the west, Shangzhen and beikuanping town in Shangzhou District in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 5.5 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 25.5 kilometers, with a total area of 78 square kilometers.

topographic features

Dihua town is dominated by low mountains and hills, high in the north and South and low in the middle. It can be divided into river valley, plain and shallow hill. The highest point in the territory is located in Castanopsis kawakamii mountain, with an altitude of 1500 meters; the lowest point is located at the bottom of Liangling village, with an altitude of 600 meters and a relative elevation difference of 900 meters.

Climatic characteristics

The annual average temperature in Dihua town is 13.9 ℃. The annual average precipitation is about 680mm. The annual average frost free period is 217 days.

Water system hydrology

The rivers in Dihua town belong to the Yangtze River Basin. The main river Danjiang runs through the whole territory from northwest to Southeast, with a flow length of 7.5 km. The main tributaries are tiaozigou, Miaogou, jiangouya, Duiyu River, Hanhe River, etc.

natural resources

Dihua town is rich in biological resources, with more than 150 species of main tree species including Pinus tabulaeformis, Platycladus orientalis, Quercus glauca, Toona sinensis, etc.; more than 250 species of Chinese medicinal materials including Salvia miltiorrhiza, Platycodon grandiflorum, Scutellaria baicalensis, bupleurum, Gastrodia elata, Forsythia suspensa, Taxus chinensis, etc.; more than 150 species of wild animals including wild boar, Caragana, musk deer, civet, squirrel, civet, white crane, etc. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 9475 mu. The available grassland area is 11400 mu, and the forest area is 88500 mu.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Dihua town are drought, flood, hail, low temperature, frost, rainstorm, landslide, debris flow, etc.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Dihua town was 22350, including 1146 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 5.1%. In the total population, there are 11667 males, accounting for 52.2%; 10683 females, accounting for 47.8%; 3442 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 15.4%; 16964 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 75.9%; 1944 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 8.7%. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.08 ‰, the death rate was 7.09 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 2.99 ‰. The population density is 287 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Di Hua town was 23285.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Dihua town was 3.192 million yuan, an increase of 35.8% over the previous year, of which the local fiscal revenue was 2.151 million yuan, an increase of 41.5% over the previous year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Dihua town was 5703 yuan, an increase of 29.06% over the previous year.

In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in Dihua Town, of which one was above the designated size.

In 2018, Dihua town has 36 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Dihua town was 124 million yuan, an increase of 8.4% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 21% of the GDP.

Grain crops in Dihua town are mainly wheat, corn and miscellaneous grains. In 2011, grain production in Dihua town was 5178 tons. Economic crops are mainly vegetables and medicinal materials. In 2011, the vegetable output of Dihua town was 2862 tons, and the main varieties were tomato, pepper, eggplant, zucchini, lianhuabai, onion and garlic.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Dihua town was 2000 mu, and there were 46000 trees around farmers' houses, with the forest coverage rate of 48.2% and the volume of living trees of 139000 cubic meters. In 2011, Dihua town produced 329 tons of walnut and 16 tons of chestnut. There are 2147 tons of water mixed fruits.

Dihua Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, poultry based. In 2011, Dihua town had 23100 pigs, 6100 pigs and 258000 poultry at the end of the year. In 2011, there were 1300 tons of eggs in Dihua Town, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 65.12 million yuan, accounting for 52.5% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Dihua town reached 49.2 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 20% of the GDP.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Dihua town had more than 100 commercial outlets, 2 fairs and 2300 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Dihua town was 80 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year. The market trade turnover was 38 million yuan, an increase of 7.8% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, there was a branch post office in Dihua Town, with a total length of 66.6 kilometers of one-way delivery routes; 9000 domestic letters were delivered throughout the year, and 10300 newspapers and periodicals were subscribed. The business income is 34000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, there were 3 telecom enterprises and 3 business outlets in Dihua town. The popularization rate of fixed line telephone is 98%.

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Dihua town was 264 million yuan, an increase of 39.46% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 78.17 million yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year.

Transportation

In Dihua Town, Shanghai Shaanxi Expressway, 312 National Road and Ningxi railway pass through from west to East. There are 4 Danjiang bridges and 65 convenience bridges. There are 6 county and town level highways, with a total length of 64 kilometers. By the end of 2011, there were 3 roads in Dihua Town, with a total length of 2.4km; road pavement area of 16000 square meters; and 3 bridges, with a total length of 400km.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Dihua town had 1 cultural radio and television station, 16 village cultural activity centers, 16 cultural specialized households, 20 libraries and more than 40000 books.

By the end of 2011, there were 1800 cable TV users in Dihua Town, accounting for 80%; 780 "village to village" users, accounting for 45%.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens in Dihua town with 400 children and 35 full-time teachers; 8 primary schools with 984 students and 94 full-time teachers; 2 middle schools with 688 students and 72 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children, the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of Dihua town was 22.698 million yuan.

public health

By the end of 2011, Dihua town had 1 Township Health Center, 25 medical staff, 30 beds, 1.3 beds per 1000 people, with a total fixed assets value of 1.05 million yuan; 16 village health centers, 25 professional medical staff. In 2011, there were 20700 participants in the new rural cooperative medical system in Dihua Town, with a participation rate of 96.1%.

Sports

By the end of 2011, Dihua town had 2 school sports venues, 16 villages had activity centers, and equipped with fitness equipment. The number of people who often participate in sports activities accounted for 30% of the permanent residents.

social security

By the end of 2011, Dihua town had 1090 rural minimum living security households with 3047 people, with an expenditure of 4.496 million yuan, an increase of 46.8% over the previous year; 46 rural five guarantees were provided separately, with an expenditure of 147 thousand yuan; 409 rural medical assistance people, with an expenditure of 540 thousand yuan; 29 rural temporary relief people, with an expenditure of 40 thousand yuan. The state subsidizes 110 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses are 3