Erlangba Town, Ningqiang County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province

Erlangba town

Erlangba town belongs to Ningqiang County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the southeast of Ningqiang County. It connects Liping town of Nanzheng District in the East, chanjiayan town in the south, gaozhaizi town in the West and tiesuoguan town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 23.4 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 25.2 km, with a total area of 161.07 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Erlangba town has jurisdiction over six administrative villages. By the end of 2018, 7666 people had registered residence in Erlang dam. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Erlangba town reached 34 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 18 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 05 million yuan.

Historical evolution

It is surrounded by high mountains. In the middle of the area, the Xiliu River, a tributary of the Jialing River, passes through the river. A valley dam is formed along both sides of the river. In the Valley Dam, the Erlang temple was once built, hence its name.

Qing belongs to ningqiangzhou South Road, for Erlangba brand.

In 1935, when the Red Army established the Soviet regime, it was the Erlangba area.

In 1937, Baojia system was implemented, which was under the jurisdiction of Tiantai township.

In 1950, it was still Tiantai township.

In 1959, it was changed into Erlangba management area of tiesuoguan commune.

In 1960, Erlangba commune was established.

In 1984, it was changed into Erlangba township.

In 2001, shuitianping township was merged with Erlangba township to become Erlangba township.

In 2011, Erlangba township was changed into town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Erlangba town had 10 administrative villages, including Tiantai Mountain, lianhua'an, Erlangba, Baiguoshu, shuitianping, Luojiaba, taoyuanba, guazishan, bancangba and chayuanzi, and 56 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Erlangba town has jurisdiction over six administrative villages. The people's government is located in shuitianping village.

geographical environment

Location context

Erlangba town is located in the southeast of Ningqiang County. It connects Liping town of Nanzheng District in the East, chanjiayan town in the south, gaozhaizi town in the West and tiesuoguan town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 23.4 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 25.2 km, with a total area of 161.07 square kilometers.

topographic features

Erlangba town is located on the north slope of Daba Mountain. Within the territory of mountains and steep slopes, verdant trees. The highest point is at the top of Guazi mountain, 1945 meters above sea level, and the lowest point is at the mountain level of Erlangba village, 900 meters above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

Erlangba town has a warm temperate humid monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 13.5 ℃, the average temperature in the coldest month is 1.4 ℃, and the average temperature in the hottest month is 24 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 240 days. The annual average precipitation is 1150 mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated from June to September.

Water system hydrology

The river course in Erlangba town belongs to the Jialing River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The main river, Xiliu River, enters from guazishan village and leaves from Erlangba village from east to west, with a flow length of 30 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Erlangba town include hail, strong wind, low temperature, autumn rain, frost, earthquake, etc. Hail, autumn rain, frost and low temperature occur every year. The most serious earthquake occurred on May 12, 2008. Affected by the Wenchuan earthquake, the town is one of the four hardest hit areas in the county. There are 520 collapsed houses and 1700 seriously damaged houses in the territory, resulting in direct economic losses of 31 million yuan.

population

By the end of 2011, Erlangba town had a total population of 7824. Among the total population, there are 4414 males, accounting for 56.4%; 3410 females, accounting for 43.6%; 1128 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 14.4%; 5915 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 75.6%; 781 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 10%. The population density is 44.4 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, 7666 people had registered residence in Erlang dam.

Economics

overview

In 2011, Erlangba town's total revenue was 2.47 million yuan.

In 2018, Erlangba town has 16 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Erlangba town reached 34 million yuan, an increase of 13.2% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 9% of the GDP. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 9595 mu.

The main food crops in Erlangba town are wheat, corn and rice. In 2011, Erlangba town produced 4894 tons of grain.

The main economic crops in Erlangba town are tobacco, Chinese medicinal materials and edible fungi. In 2011, the tobacco planting area of Erlangba town was 1040 mu, with an output of 95 tons.

The animal husbandry of Erlangba town is mainly to raise pigs and poultry. In 2011, Erlangba town had 228.43 million pigs, 10850 at the end of the year, and 30400 poultry. In 2011, Erlangba town produced 3606 tons of meat, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 1.344 million yuan, accounting for 3.95% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

Erlangba town is dominated by small hydropower stations. There are three hydropower enterprises in the territory. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Erlangba town reached 18 million yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 2% of the GDP.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Erlangba town had 2 commercial markets and 71 individual businesses. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Erlangba town reached 0.05 billion yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 0.03 billion yuan, an increase of 1% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, Erlangba town had one bank and financial institution in Erlangba Credit Union; the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 17.29 million yuan, an increase of 17.3% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 14.69 million yuan, an increase of 1% over the previous year.

Transportation

Erlangba town has four main roads from shuitianping to tiesuoguan Town, Liping Town, gaozhaizi town and chanjiayan town in Nanzheng County, and the roads are accessible to every village. There are two passenger buses, with an average daily passenger volume of more than 200 people. In 2011, there were three county (town) highways in Erlangba Town, with a total length of 47 km. By the end of 2011, the total length of Zhenyi road in Erlangba town was 18 kilometers, and there were 4 bridges in Erlangba Town, with a total length of 28 meters.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

As of the end of 2011, Erlangba town had a radio station, with a home rate of 49.2%.

education

By the end of 2011, Erlangba town had 3 pre-school classes, 93 students and 4 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools, 448 students and 46 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of primary schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, Erlangba town had 11 medical and health institutions at all levels and 12 beds. There were 13 health professionals. In 2011, there were 7348 participants in the new rural cooperative medical system in Erlangba Town, with a participation rate of 98.6%.