Tiesuoguan Town, Ningqiang County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province

Tiesuoguan town

Tiesuoguan town belongs to Ningqiang County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the east of Ningqiang County, it borders qishuba town in Mianxian County in the East, Liping town in Nanzheng District in the southeast, Erlangba town in the south, gaozhaizi town in the West and Hujiaba town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 225 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 12.6 kilometers, with a total area of 150.03 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, tiesuoguan town has 1 community and 10 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the population of the registered residence in the town was 15298. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of tiesuoguan town reached 120 million yuan, the total industrial output value was 35.209 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 9.8 million yuan.

Historical evolution

The Yudai River here cuts the mountain peaks into high mountain valleys. The cliffs on both sides are steep and the situation is dangerous. It is the same as "lock key", so it is called tiesuoguan.

Qing Jiaqing six years (1801), belongs to ningqiangzhou East Road, for the iron lock pass.

In 1935, the Red Army established the Soviet regime and set up tiesuoguan township.

In 1949, it was established as a township.

In 1959, it was changed into a management area.

In May 1961, the commune was established.

In 1984, it was changed into tiesuoguan township.

In June 1996, Zhoujiaba, pingxihe and tiesuoguan townships were merged to establish tiesuoguan town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, tiesuoguan town had jurisdiction over one community in tiesuoguan, including liujiaba, tiesuoguan, zhoujiakan, Hekou, Hewan, Zhoujiaba, dashuya, xiongjiagou, Xiaogou, Xiajiahe, Lanjiagou, pingxihe, zhujiaba and Majiashan, 14 administrative villages, 3 resident groups and 87 villager groups.

As of June 2020, tiesuoguan town has 1 community and 10 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in tiesuoguan street.

geographical environment

Location context

Tiesuoguan town is located in the east of Ningqiang County, bordering qishuba town in Mianxian County in the East, Liping town in Nanzheng District in the southeast, Erlangba town in the south, gaozhaizi town in the West and Hujiaba town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 225 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 12.6 kilometers, with a total area of 150.03 square kilometers.

topographic features

Tiesuoguan town is located in the hinterland of Bashan mountain in Qinling Mountains, with high terrain in the South and East and low terrain in the north. The territory is dominated by shallow hills, with the highest point at an altitude of 19824 meters and the lowest point at an altitude of 737 meters.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of tiesuoguan town is warm temperate humid monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons and sufficient light. The annual average temperature is 14.0 ℃, and the frost free period is 260 days. The annual average precipitation is 1000 mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated from June to September every year.

Water system hydrology

The river in tiesuoguan town belongs to the Hanjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The main river, Yudai River, flows from liujiaba village to pingxihe village, with a flow length of 15 kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in tiesuoguan town include drought, flood, frost, hail, earthquake, etc. On July 18, 1962 and July 15, 2003, respectively, there were rare floods in history, which caused house collapse, field damage and grain production reduction. The most serious earthquake occurred on May 12, 2008. Affected by the Wenchuan earthquake, the earthquake was strong in the territory, causing serious damage to 3291 households' houses, collapse of 415 houses in 152 households and injury to 4 people.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of tiesuoguan town was 15235. In the total population, there are 8051 males, accounting for 52.8%; 7184 females, accounting for 47.2%; 2056 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 13.5%; 11655 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 76.5%; 1524 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 10%. The population density is 101.5 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of the registered residence in the town was 15298.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of tiesuoguan town was 7.34 million yuan, an increase of 180% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises in tiesuoguan town.

In 2018, tiesuoguan town has 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of tiesuoguan town reached 120 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 11% of the GDP. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 120000 mu.

The main food crops in tiesuoguan town are wheat, corn and rice. In 2011, tiesuoguan town produced 6348 tons of grain, including 1003 tons of wheat, 1491 tons of corn and 1547 tons of rice.

The main economic crops in tiesuoguan town are oil crops, tea, edible fungi, etc. In 2011, the total output of oil crops in tiesuoguan town was 831 tons, the tea planting area was 1100 mu, the output was 143 tons, and the edible fungus bag cultivation was 1.482 million bags.

Animal husbandry in tiesuoguan town is mainly to raise pigs and poultry. In 2011, there were 46307 pigs in tiesuoguan Town, 14164 in stock at the end of the year, 99000 poultry and 53000 listed poultry. In 2011, tiesuoguan town produced 2433 tons of meat; the total output value of animal husbandry was 70.63 million yuan, accounting for 58.9% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

Tiesuoguan town industry to tea processing, building materials, food processing, etc. There are 5 enterprises in China. In 2011, the total industrial output value of tiesuoguan town was 35.209 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 3% of the GDP.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, tiesuoguan town had 39 commercial outlets. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in tiesuoguan town reached 9.8 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 70 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, tiesuoguan town had two banks and financial institutions: tiesuoguan Credit Union and tiesuoguan postal savings office; the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 150 million yuan, an increase of 15.4% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 10000 yuan; the balance of various loans was 97 million yuan, an increase of 2.1% over the previous year.

Transportation

In tiesuoguan Town, the 108 National Highway of Kunming Expressway passes through; there are 16 town and village highways, with a total length of 77 kilometers, and 10 cement roads, with a total length of 45 kilometers. There are 5 passenger buses in the town, with a daily passenger volume of 200 people. In 2011, there was a county (town) highway in tiesuoguan Town, with a total length of 18.1 km. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in tiesuoguan town was 3 km, and the total length of bridges in tiesuoguan town was 120 M.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, tiesuoguan town had one cultural radio and television station, with a collection of more than 4000 books, equipped with computers, projectors, chess, table tennis, badminton and other activities equipment; five rural libraries, with a collection of more than 7500 books, 145 kinds of newspapers and periodicals; and one lion dance team. 14 village cultural information sharing projects have been implemented.

education

By the end of 2011, tiesuoguan town had 4 kindergartens with 228 children and 11 full-time teachers; 3 primary schools with 989 students and 72 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 924 students and 78 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 15 medical and health institutions at all levels in tiesuoguan Town, including 1 town center health center, 14 village clinics, 40 beds, 33 professional health personnel, including 7 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 8 registered nurses. In 2011, there were 14100 participants in the new rural cooperative medical system in tiesuoguan Town, with a participation rate of 97.4%.

Sports

By the end of 2011, tiesuoguan town had 4 school stadiums and 4 sports fitness places for farmers.

social security

By the end of 2011, tiesuoguan town had 55 urban minimum living security households, with 67 people; 524 rural minimum living security households, with 1271 people; 168 urban and rural medical assistance, with an expenditure of 91000 yuan. There are 61 people supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, including 4 centralized ones; 232 living subsidies for the elderly over 80 years old; 9 subsidies for veterans over 60 years old; 466 people with disabled certificates; 12912 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with an insurance rate of 89.2%.