Xuzhuang Town, Dali County, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province

Xuzhuang town

Xuzhuang town belongs to Dali County, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the north of Dali County, connecting Anren town in the East, Chengguan town in the south, Fengcun town in the West and Weizhuang town in Chengcheng County in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 7.8 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 18.2 km, with a total area of 108.71 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, it has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 23 administrative villages. As of 2018, Xu Zhuang town has 58846 registered residence population. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xuzhuang town was 170 million yuan. The balance of various deposits was 1.12 billion yuan, and the balance of various loans was 8.08 million yuan.

Historical evolution

It is said that the surname Xu lived in this village in the Northern Zhou Dynasty, hence the name.

In the Ming Dynasty, it belonged to yan'anli, Dade township.

In the Qing Dynasty, it was the 24th Bao in BEIXIANG.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), Xuyuan township was established.

In 1949, there were two districts and Xuzhuang township.

In 1956, the three townships of Xuzhuang, Huangjia and Beicheng merged into liuchiying township.

In 1958, Xuzhuang township was reestablished and Xuzhuang commune was established in September.

In 1968, the Revolutionary Committee of Xuzhuang commune was established.

In 1983, Shaanxi Provincial Government approved it as an established town, named Xuzhuang town.

In 2002, Hancun township was merged into Xuzhuang town.

In 2011, Xuzhuang town was merged into Xuzhuang town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Xuzhuang town had one neighborhood committee in Guanghua, including Zhonghan, Dangjia, Xihan, Huangjia, Xifang, xidahao, Xuzhuang, Podi, Yejia, Liuchi, dongshicao, liuguanying, Zhoujia, Xiaohao, sirozhai, xiejiapo, Hujia, Yijing, dongdahao, xiashicao, xixiaopo, Shanglu, wangjiadang, Donghan, yaotou, xiguxian, shangshicao, yuanguanying There are 40 administrative villages including bianzhangying, chaoyifang, Xialv, xiqutou, zhangjiadang, caoluu, xiajiazhuang, bachakou, fengjiadang, Beizhai, gaozhangying and dongxiaopo, and 201 villager groups.

As of June 2020, it has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 23 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Xuzhuang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Xuzhuang town is located in the north of Dali County, with Anren town in the East, Chengguan town in the south, Fengcun town in the West and Weizhuang town in Chengcheng County in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 7.8 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 18.2 km, with a total area of 108.71 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xuzhuang town is located in the north of Weibei plain, belonging to the third and fourth terrace of Weihe River, with high terrain in the north and low terrain in the south. The terrain in the territory mainly includes tableland, plain, etc.

Climatic characteristics

Xuzhuang town has a warm temperate continental monsoon climate. It is characterized by abundant light and heat resources, less precipitation, distinct dry and wet seasons and changeable climate. The annual average temperature is 13.8 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 206 days, the longest is 219 days, and the shortest is 188 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2535.8 hours, and the annual total radiation is 125.8 kcal / cm2. The annual average precipitation is 484.8 mm, the annual average precipitation days is 77 days, the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 881.4 mm (2003), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 322.1 mm (1997). The rainfall is mainly concentrated from July to September, with the most in July.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Xuzhuang town are drought, flood, low temperature, continuous rain, hail and so on. The most serious hail disaster occurred on July 15, 2011. The territory was hit by hail, which affected 30000 mu of fruit trees in the town.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Xuzhuang town was 56732, including 12000 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 21.1%. There are also 9378 floating population. In the total population, there are 31203 males, accounting for 55%; 25529 females, accounting for 45%; 12000 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 21.1%; 36632 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 64.6%; 8100 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 14.3%. The total population is mainly Han nationality. The population density is 612.6 per square kilometer.

As of 2018, Xu Zhuang town has 58846 registered residence population.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xuzhuang town was 2.9 million yuan. From the perspective of major taxes, the enterprise income tax was 1 million yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 8230 yuan.

In 2018, there were 47 industrial enterprises in Xuzhuang Town, of which 4 were above the designated size. There are 16 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xuzhuang town was 170 million yuan. The main food crops are wheat, corn and beans. In 2011, the grain production of Xuzhuang town was 16000 tons, 282kg per capita. Among them, 8000 tons are wheat, and the main economic crops are oil crops, cotton and vegetables. In 2011, the cotton planting area of Xuzhuang town was 21000 mu, the output was 4200 tons, and 3000 tons of commercial cotton could be provided to the society. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cows, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, Xuzhuang town raised 10020 pigs, 2145 at the end of the year, 3256 sheep, 800 at the end of the year, 1320 cows, 30290 poultry and 18050 listed poultry. In 2011, Xuzhuang town produced 2080 tons of meat, including 900 tons of pork, 100 tons of mutton, 1500 tons of eggs and 5500 tons of fresh milk. By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Xuzhuang town was 59000 mu, including 27000 mu of protective forest and 32000 mu of economic forest. There are 110000 trees around the farmers' houses. In 2011, the fruit output of Xuzhuang town was 320000 tons, and the main products were apples, pears, peaches, dates and apricots, including 200000 tons of apples, 50000 tons of peaches, 30000 tons of apricots, 30000 tons of pears and 10000 tons of dates. In 2011, there were 100 large agricultural machinery in Xuzhuang town.

the secondary industry

By the end of 2011, there were 262 industrial enterprises in Xuzhuang Town, including 15 backbone enterprises, 16 brick factories, 1 cement factory, 10 spice factories, 2 agricultural machinery factories, and 103 cotton processing enterprises (including 89 gin mills, 9 spinning mills, 1 textile mill, 2 cashmere mills, 1 cotton stalk paper mill, and 1 grease mill), forming a one-stop cotton processing industrial production chain. The backbone enterprise has 1100 employees and 120 technical workers, covering an area of 600 mu, with a total of 3500 spindles, an annual output of 400 tons of yarn and 5 million meters of cloth, and an output value of more than 8 million yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Xuzhuang town had 230 commercial outlets and 510 employees. There are four markets in Xuzhuang street, Hancun street, Hujia street and Guanghua community, with more than 600 individual businesses. In 2011, Agricultural Bank of China, postal savings bank and Shaanxi credit cooperatives opened branches or offices in Xuzhuang town. The balance of various deposits was 1.12 billion yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 8.08 million yuan.

Transportation

Xuzhuang town has formed a transportation network composed of highway transportation. 108 National Highway, Dahua highway, Anfeng highway and HuaHuo county highway pass through the town. Buses go directly to the town, and all roads in towns and villages are hardened.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 20 public libraries in Xuzhuang Town, with a construction area of 800 square meters and a collection of more than 12589 books; there were 25 employees in the cultural industry. The folk arts with local characteristics include hand-made huamo, paper-cut and so on.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 15 kindergartens in Xuzhuang Town, with 510 children and 45 full-time teachers; 15 primary schools, with 2450 students and 285 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 98%; 3 junior middle schools, with 1500 students and 150 full-time teachers, with the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools being 98%; and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%. The main schools are Dali Xuzhuang junior middle school and Dali Xuzhuang vocational middle school. In 2011, the education fund of Xuzhuang town reached 2.5 million yuan.

public health

As of the end of 2011, there were 42 medical and health institutions at all levels in Xuzhuang Town, including 3 health centers; there were 60 beds in public health institutions, with 1.2 medical beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 800000 yuan. There were 55 health professionals, including 15 licensed doctors, 10 licensed assistant doctors and 18 registered nurses. On average, there are 2 health technicians, 0.45 licensed (Assistant) doctors and 0.2 registered nurses per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Xuzhuang town completed 15000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 50 inpatient operations and 32115 discharged patients. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Xu Zhuang town was 0.2/10 million, the popularity rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, the rate of rural toilet toilets was 40%, the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 49000, and the participation rate was 99%.