Huazhou street, Huazhou District, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province

Huazhou Street

Huazhou street belongs to Huazhou District, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the urban area and north of Huazhou, bordering lianhuasi town in the East, Xinglin town in the south, Chishui town in the West and xiamiao town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 4.5 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 4.8 km, with a total area of 20.23 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Huazhou street has jurisdiction over 5 communities and 8 administrative villages. In 2011, the total population of Huazhou street was 446.16 million, the total agricultural output value was 50.75 billion yuan, and the total sales of social goods was 640 million yuan.

Historical evolution

Because the town government is located in ancient Huazhou City.

Ming and Qing dynasties belong to Huazhou.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belonged to HuanGong Township, Huaxian county.

In July 1949, it belonged to HuanGong district. In August of the same year, Chengguan City was established.

In May 1950, the city of Guanshi was removed and transferred to Xinglin district.

In April 1956, Chengguan Township was established.

In September 1958, Dongfeng commune was established.

In January 1959, it was the Chengguan administrative area of Huazhou commune in Weinan county.

In September 1961, it belonged to Huazhou commune in Huaxian county.

In May 1965, Chengguan town was set up in the area of Huazhou commune.

In March 1974, Huazhou commune was incorporated into Chengguan town.

In August 1981, Huazhou commune separated from Chengguan town.

In 1984, Huazhou commune was changed to township.

In December 2001, Chengguan town and Huazhou Township merged into Huazhou town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Huazhou street had jurisdiction over 5 communities, namely Xiguan, Dajie, Wujia, Hongling and Dianli; 19 administrative villages, namely yapo, TieMa, Xiguan, Yangxiang, Zhaocun, Yihe, Xiannong, DUBAO, Wenxiang, wangshizi, Gejia, Xiluo, Wangbao, Zhangchang, Tuanjie, Dajie, Chengnei, Wujia and MAXIE; 155 resident groups and 69 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Huazhou street has jurisdiction over 5 communities and 8 administrative villages. The office is located in the west section of Xinhua street.

geographical environment

Location context

Huazhou street is located in Huazhou City and its north, bordering lianhuasi town in the East, Xinglin town in the south, Chishui town in the West and xiamiao town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 4.5 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 4.8 km, with a total area of 20.23 square kilometers.

topographic features

Huazhou street is located in the east of Guanzhong Plain, the terrain is slightly higher in the West and lower in the East, higher in the South and lower in the north. The territory is mainly plain, the highest point is located in Majie village, 359 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in Gejia village, 336 meters above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of Huazhou street belongs to warm temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by high temperature and rainy in summer and mild and less rain in winter. The annual average temperature is 13.3 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 0.1 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 16.5 ℃ (January 30, 1977); the average temperature in July is 26.5 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 40.2 ℃ (July 20, 1991). The lowest monthly average temperature was - 8.2 ℃ (January 1975), and the highest was 35.6 ℃ (July 1995). The average annual temperature range is 11.5 ℃, and the maximum daily temperature range is 17.1 ℃ (April 25, 1978). The annual average growth period is 240 days, the annual average frost free period is 230 days, the longest is 236 days, the shortest is 144 days. The annual average sunshine hours is 1937.0 hours. The duration above 0 ℃ is 266 days (generally from February 21 to November 18). The average annual precipitation is 583.4 mm, and the average annual precipitation days are 149 days, with the maximum of 217 days (2003) and the minimum of 101 days (1995 and 1997). The extreme annual maximum rainfall was 852.6 mm (2003) and the extreme annual minimum rainfall was 473.7 mm (1969). The rainfall is mainly concentrated in June to October, with the most in August.

Water system hydrology

The channel in Huazhou street belongs to the Weihe River system of the Yellow River Basin. The main rivers are shidihe, also known as Shahe, with a flow length of 3.68 km and an average flow of 0.87 m3 / s.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Huazhou Street area was 446.16 million, including 29987 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 67.2%. There are 6319 floating population. In the total population, there are 23458 males, accounting for 52.58%; 21158 females, accounting for 47.42%; 5467 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 12.25%; 35317 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 79.15%; 3832 persons over 65 years old, with a population density of 2205.4 persons per square kilometer.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Huazhou street was 3.6 million yuan, an increase of 70% over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 2500 yuan, an increase of 4.9% over the previous year.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Huazhou street was 5075 million yuan, an increase of 10.5% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 9.7% of the GDP. The cultivated land covers an area of 13691 mu (0.3 mu per capita), all of which are irrigated and mainly planted with wheat, corn and vegetables. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, the grain production of Huazhou street was 9100 tons, including 3600 tons of wheat and 054 tons of corn. The main economic crops are vegetables. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, poultry based. In 2011, the number of live pigs raised in Huazhou street was 6500, with 2300 on hand at the end of the year; the number of poultry raised was 58700, with 32500 on hand at the end of the year. In 2011, Huazhou Street produced 364.8 tons of meat, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 6.32 million yuan, accounting for 12.5% of the total agricultural output value.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, there were 520 commercial outlets in Huazhou street, with 5000 employees. In 2011, the total social commodity sales of Huazhou Street reached 640 million yuan, an increase of 0.9% over the previous year; there were three urban and rural markets, with an annual turnover of 1.56 billion yuan. In 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Huazhou street was 3.547 billion yuan, and the balance of various loans was 1.657 billion yuan.

Transportation

In Huazhou street, Longhai railway, Zhengzhou-Xi'an high-speed railway, Lianhuo Expressway and national highway 310 cross the border. The long-distance bus stations in the urban area send 80 passenger cars a day, with a daily passenger volume of 3400.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 1 Huazhou street cultural station, 24 village cultural activity centers, 29 cultural professionals, 23 libraries, more than 485000 books, and 12 amateur creators of music, art, calligraphy, photography and literature. There are 2 provincial and municipal cultural relics protection units.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 6 kindergartens in Huazhou street, with 67 full-time teachers; 6 primary schools, with 4967 students and 133 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 2 junior middle schools, with 10296 students and 798 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 4 medical and health institutions, 24 outpatient departments and 494 beds in Huazhou street. 213 medical practitioners. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in Huazhou street was 100%.