Small towns and villages
Small villages and towns, belonging to Wugong County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, are located in the southeast of the county. It borders sang town of Xingping City in the East, Sizhu town of Zhouzhi County of Xi'an city across Weihe River in the south, Dazhuang town in the West and Puji town in the north. Its total area is 46.56 square kilometers.
As of June 2020, 25 administrative villages are under the jurisdiction of small towns. As of 2018, the registered residence of small towns was 76318. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of small villages and towns reached 68.9 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 420 million yuan, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 43.52 million yuan.
Historical evolution
The town people's government was originally located in a small village.
In 1729, Xuegu town was established.
In 1933, it was under the jurisdiction of Wugong County.
In 1953, Xuegu township was established, with 33 agricultural production cooperatives under its jurisdiction.
Satellite commune was established in 1958. In November of the same year, satellite commune was withdrawn and Xuegu management area of Puji commune was set up, with 14 production teams under its jurisdiction.
In 1961, it was separated from Puji commune and established Xuegu commune, which has jurisdiction over 23 production teams.
In 1984, Xuegu township was set up.
In 2001, Xuegu township was merged into small towns.
In 2011, pujijie township was merged into small towns.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, the town had jurisdiction over one community of Gumi temple, 26 administrative villages including Rencun, xuexiao, Nian, Xuexiang, jintiezhai, shaotai, Shuiqu, xikongtong, dongkongtong, Xuegu, mafangsi, Zhaoguan, Zhengcun, Hejia, Meihua, Huangjia, Liulin, Gaowang, Yongxin, Yongfeng, Yongtai, Xiangyao, Xiangxi, Puxi, Puzhong and Pudong, and 6 resident groups and 131 villages People's group.
As of June 2020, 25 administrative villages are under the jurisdiction of small towns. The people's government is stationed in Gumi temple.
geographical environment
Location context
Small villages and towns are located in the southeast of the county. It borders sang town of Xingping City in the East, Sizhu town of Zhouzhi County of Xi'an city across Weihe River in the south, Dazhuang town in the West and Puji town in the north. Its total area is 46.56 square kilometers.
topographic features
Small villages and towns are located in the south of Wugong County, high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The terrain is divided into plain, river valley, alluvial terrace, Loess Tableland and depression.
Climatic characteristics
The climate of small towns is warm temperate semi humid continental monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 12.9 ℃. The annual average precipitation is 633.7mm.
population
By the end of 2011, there were 44412 people in small towns. Among the total population, there are 24693 males, accounting for 55.6%, and 19719 females, accounting for 44.4%. The total population is mainly Han nationality (44386, 99.94%) and minority nationality (26, 0.06%). In 2011, the birth rate of small villages and towns was 8.4 ‰, the mortality rate was 3.9 ‰, and the natural growth rate of population was 4.5 ‰. The population density is 870.8 per square kilometer.
As of 2018, the registered residence of small towns was 76318.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total financial revenue of small villages and towns was 3.21 million yuan, an increase of 0.55% over the previous year.
In 2018, there were 72 industrial enterprises in small villages and towns, including 2 Enterprises above the designated size. There are 32 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
primary industry
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of small villages and towns reached 68.9 million yuan, an increase of 10.38% over the previous year, and the added value of agriculture accounted for 42.6% of GDP. The area of cultivated land is 34500 mu. Corn is the main food crop with a small amount of wheat. In 2011, the grain production in small villages and towns was 4600 tons. The main economic crops are vegetables, garlic and pepper are well-known. It is the garlic production base of Wugong County, with an area of 20000 mu of garlic and 4000 mu of pepper. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, poultry based. In 2011, small villages and towns produced 2300 tons of meat, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 67 million yuan, accounting for 55.1% of the total agricultural output value.
the secondary industry
In 2011, the total industrial output value of small villages and towns reached 420 million yuan, an increase of 13.3% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 42.5% of the GDP.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
In 2011, there were 260 commercial outlets in small villages and towns with more than 3600 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in small villages and towns reached 43.52 million yuan, and the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 11.52 million yuan. In 2011, the balance of various deposits and loans of financial institutions in small villages and towns was 53.44 million yuan and 31.1 million yuan respectively.
Transportation
The county Ring Road in small villages and towns interweaves with Longhai railway, Xibao adjustment highway and Xibao middle line. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in small villages and towns was 54.36 kilometers, the road pavement area was 233000 square meters, and the road area per capita was 4.02 square meters. The overall cement hardening of rural roads has been realized, and the cement hardening rate of rural streets has reached more than 95%. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in small villages and towns was 4.8 km, and the length of roads per capita was 0.6 M.
social undertakings
Cultural undertakings
By the end of 2011, there were 2 cultural stations, 1 library and more than 1500 books in small villages and towns. There are 17 employees in the cultural industry. By the end of 2011, there were 35000 cable TV users in small villages and towns, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 100%.
education
By the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens (kindergartens) in small villages and towns with 318 children and 32 full-time teachers; 18 primary schools with 2602 students and 314 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 99.8%; 3 junior middle schools with 1042 students and 160 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate of junior high school to junior high school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%; there are 2 ordinary high schools with 1759 students and 120 full-time teachers.
public health
By the end of 2011, there were 46 medical and health institutions at all levels in small villages and towns, including 2 health centers, 185 beds and 195 professional health personnel. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in small villages and towns was 100%. The popularization rate of rural sanitary toilets was 32%. The number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 38000, with a participation rate of 99.8%.
Honorary title
On July 29, 2020, the National Patriotic Health Association decided to name small villages and towns as national health villages and towns in 2017-2019 cycle.
Xiaocun Town, Wugong County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province
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