Xisan Town, mile City, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Three towns in the West

Xisan town is located in the north of mile City, Honghe Prefecture, Yunnan Province, bordering Shilin County in the East, West and North, and Miyang and Xiyi town in the south. It is 132 km away from Kunming in the north, 10 km away from Mile County in the South and 140 km away from Mengzi in the south. It is located at the junction of Kunming and Honghe economic zones.

General situation of villages and towns

The area under the jurisdiction of the three Western towns is 288.8 square kilometers, with 35235 mu of cultivated land, including 3865 mu of paddy field and 31370 mu of dry land. The highest altitude is 2142 meters, the lowest altitude is 1455 meters, the annual average temperature is 15.3 degrees Celsius, the frost free period is 270 days, the annual rainfall is 1100 mm, and the annual light is 2050 hours. It has jurisdiction over 9 village committees, 47 natural villages and 46 villager groups, with a total number of 5780 households and a total population of 22865 (including 22297 agricultural population). The population density is 79 people per square kilometer, and the ethnic minorities dominated by Axi people of Yi ethnic group account for 83.4% of the total population.

Geographical division

Located between 103 ° 14 ′ 30-103 ° 28 ′ 55 E and 24 ° 27 ′ 09-24 ° 39 ′ 34 n, Xisan town has nine village committees and 46 villager groups, including Yi, Fenghuang, Sanpo, linma, Damai, gexi, ant, Malong and huakou. The new and old Kunhe highway runs through the whole territory from north to south for 20 kilometers. The total land area of the town is 288.8 square kilometers.

Natural climate

Xisan town has a north subtropical monsoon climate. Its terrain is high in the West and low in the East. The highest altitude is 2142 meters, and the lowest altitude is 1455 meters. The vertical distance from north to south is 23.8 kilometers, and the horizontal distance from east to west is 24.8 kilometers. The annual average temperature is 15.3 ℃, the maximum temperature is 20.6 ℃, and the minimum temperature is 7.4 ℃. The average annual frost free period is 270 days, the annual rainfall is 1100 mm, and the annual light hours are 2050 hours.

rural economy

In 2006, the total agricultural output value of the town reached 70.7835 million yuan, an increase of 12.7% over the previous year; the total industrial output value reached 67.47 million yuan, an increase of 18.87% over the previous year; the total rural economic income reached 69.72 million yuan, an increase of 13.1% over the previous year; the per capita net income of farmers reached 2205 yuan, an increase of 396 yuan over the previous year; the purchase volume of flue-cured tobacco reached 2.45 million kg, and the tobacco payment paid to tobacco farmers was 32.2 million yuan, an increase of 4.085 million yuan over the previous year; the amount of grain production was 2 The total output was 9.811 million kg, an increase of 1% over the previous year; the local fiscal revenue was 7.592 million yuan, exceeding 482 million yuan, an increase of 1.2% over the previous year. Gradually form the development path of "consolidate and improve the two major industries of grain and tobacco, continue to develop and expand the economic forest and fruit industry dominated by walnut, the animal husbandry industry dominated by black goat, the stone industry dominated by stone, and the third industry dominated by national cultural and ecological tourism".

Open government affairs

The main leaders of the town Party committee and the government are responsible for the publicity of the government affairs of the three towns, the leaders of the village committees and departments are responsible for the coordination, and the village groups and departments are directly responsible for the arrangement of special personnel. The work pattern of joint management is formed, and the four publicity systems of government affairs, affairs, finance and village affairs are constantly improved around the hot and difficult issues concerned by the people, so as to actively do a good job in public affairs Start work. the successive Party committees and governments of the three towns in the West actively strive for funds and support, vigorously strengthen infrastructure construction, and lay a solid foundation for development. At present, four links (electricity, road, TV and telephone) have been initially realized in every village (Natural Village). There are 18 natural villages, and 1206 households have used tap water.

cultural education

The Party committee and government of the three Western towns attach great importance to the cause of culture and education, establish the strategic policy of "revitalizing the town through science and education", and give priority to the development of education, so that the education of the three Western towns has been well developed.

human geography

The three towns in the West have unique geographical advantages and natural advantages. The new and old Kunhe highway passes through the territory, and the transportation is convenient. There are many peaks, dense trees, mountains, birds singing and flowers fragrant, and the ecological protection is in good condition. As the settlement area of Axi people, the three towns in the West are rich in local conditions and customs, the birthplace of the Yi dance "Axi tiaoyue" at home and abroad, and the area where the Creation Epic "Axi Xianji" of the Yi people is most widely spread. The well protected ecological environment and rich cultural heritage of the people's Liberation attract people's attention A large number of tourists and media at home and abroad have been attracted to Xisan for sightseeing.