Fudong Township, Lancang Lahu Autonomous County, Pu'er City, Yunnan Province

Fudong Township

Fudong township is located in the north of Lancang County, 155 kilometers away from the county. It is located on the southwest Bank of Lancang River, 99 ° 54 ′ 39 ″ - 100 ° 64 ′ 8 ″ east longitude, 23 ° 3 ′ 33 ″ - 23 ° 12 ′ 26 ″ North Wei, 12 ′ 9 ″ longitude and 8 ′ 53 ″ latitude. It faces Jinggu County across Lancang River in the northeast and Shuangjiang County across Xiaoheijiang River in the north. It is the junction of two rivers and three counties.

Brief introduction of villages and towns

It faces Jinggu County across Lancang River in the northeast and Shuangjiang County across Xiaoheijiang River in the north. It is the junction of two rivers and three counties. Xiaohei River and Lancang River flow 58 kilometers in the territory. From the Lancang River water road can directly lead to Nuozhadu Hydropower Station and Xishuangbanna. The area covers an area of 238 square kilometers, with 8 villager committees, 167 villager groups, 91 natural villages, 3763 households and 13824 permanent residents (2017). Eight village committees, 91 natural villages, 167 villager groups are electrified, and one village committee is equipped with a mobile phone station. The network radiation area reaches 80%. In 2004, the sown area of grain and beans was 35105 mu, the total grain output was 4.096 million kg, the per capita grain of farmers was 228 kg, the total economic income was 9.539 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 479 yuan.

physical geography

The lowest altitude in Fudong is 676 meters, and the highest point is 2489 meters, which belongs to the subtropical Alpine stereo gas Fudong country. The maximum temperature over the years is 30.5 ° C, and the minimum temperature is 5 ° C. Flowers and fruits are fragrant all year round. The soil in the township is sandy red soil weathered by granite, with an average pH value of 5.02. There are many kinds of crops and rich variety resources, and a pattern of comprehensive development of grain based and diversified management has been initially formed. The main cash crops are tea, caokuo, papaya, Zanthoxylum, flue-cured tobacco, star anise, chestnut, walnut, pepper, mango, etc. There are 6 main rivers in the territory, namely, Nandian River, Fudong River, Dahei River, Xiaoba River, Nanjiao River and baimuqing River, which are distributed radially, with a water surface of 630.5 hectares. There are three reservoirs, namely Bangwei reservoir, Fudong reservoir and Dahei reservoir, with a water surface area of 10.8 hectares and 3.9 million cubic meters. Tin, antimony, iron and other minerals within the jurisdiction are not only large reserves, shallow burial, easy to exploit, but also high grade. There are many kinds of plants, such as Spiraea spinosa, teak, Dengtai tree, amber tree, cypress, Camellia sinensis, Osmanthus fragrans, etc., which are known as dinosaur living fossils; wild medicinal materials include wild Panax notoginseng, Lvzi, Yanqi, CANGPU, Guojianglong, Tiandong, Baibu, Gentianaceae, Huanglian, Huangjing, Banlangen, Fangfeng, baihucao, shuanggoucao, etc.; wild animals include wild boar, otter, wild cat, etc They are: pangolin, bat, etc.; birds are thrush, parrot, myna, etc.; snakes are python, black snake, water snake, cobra, green bamboo snake, etc.; aquatic species are white fish, black carp, small scale fish, crucian carp, turtle, turtle, etc.

Economic situation

The total income of rural economy was 11.359 million yuan, an increase of 289 million yuan or 2.6% over the previous year, including 10.428 million yuan of agricultural income, accounting for 91.8% of the total income; 7.066 million yuan of planting income, accounting for 62.2% of the total income; 725 thousand yuan of forestry income, accounting for 6.4% of the total income; 2.87 million yuan of animal husbandry income, accounting for 25.3% of the total income; 203000 yuan of industrial income, accounting for 1.8% of the total income; and 1.8% of transportation income The transportation industry is 242000 yuan, accounting for 2.1% of the total revenue; the construction industry is 48000 yuan, accounting for 0.4% of the total revenue. The per capita net income of farmers is 587 yuan, the local fiscal revenue is 157600 yuan, and the fiscal expenditure is 5643300 yuan. The township credit cooperatives completed the balance of 4.85 million yuan of deposits, did not lend during the year, and recovered 260000 yuan of loans. At the end of 2006, there were 2927 mu of tea land and 2303 mu of picking area, with a total output of 56.7 tons and 47 tons sold. The fruit planting area is 530 mu, and the total output in 2006 is 67 tons. In 2006, the planting area of chestnut was 98 mu, and the total yield was 0.2 tons. Animal husbandry is also the main source of income for farmers. At the end of 2006, there were 6921 large livestock in the township, 643 of which were sold in the year, including 6807 cattle, 625 Buffalo, 75 buffalo and 3 mule; 13124 pigs, 5582 pigs and 43 sheep; 48147 poultry were raised, 31329 were sold and slaughtered in the year, and the annual egg production was 5.7 tons; 1057 beekeeping boxes, and the annual output was 3.3 tons.

infrastructure

Transportation

There are 1 county road and 8 country roads with a total length of 23 km. The total mileage is nearly 130 km. Except for Bangwei village, the other 7 roads are clear and rain blocked. There are 14 agricultural vehicles and 74 tractors.

Communication

There are three mobile phone towers (stations) in the township. The coverage rate of mobile phone signal in the township is about 80%. The township uses mobile phones for communication;

Electricity and water supply

There are 8 village committees in the township, 8 of which are electrified; in 91 natural villages, 38 village groups are electrified, and 140 village groups are not electrified. There are 76 villages with tap water and 15 villages with drinking water difficulty;

Population health

In 2006, there were 3517 households with 13920 people, including 3292 agricultural households with 13642 people, accounting for 98% of the total population, 225 non-agricultural households with 278 people, accounting for 2% of the total population. There are Lahu, Yi and other ethnic minorities, accounting for 54.7% of the total population. 130 people were born in the year, the birth rate was 9.5 ‰, 111 people died in the year, the death rate was 8.1 ‰, 112 people moved in and 669 people moved out in the year, the natural growth rate was 1.3 ‰, and the population density was 58 people per square kilometer. There are 1 township hospital, 6 doctors, 8 village clinics and 21 village doctors. in 2017, there were 13824 permanent residents.

cultural education

Fudong Township achieved universal sixth in 1998 and universal ninth in 2005. The party and government leaders take the lead in respecting teachers and emphasizing education, strengthen the contact system with schools, urge schools to strengthen internal management, strengthen "two basics" education, and promote the further improvement of education and teaching quality.

human geography

The name of Fudong is "Fu" in Dai language, and "Dong" is flat land, which means flat land. Before 1988, it was under the jurisdiction of Wendong district. In 1988, it was withdrawn from Wendong district to build a township. It was composed of seven villages, namely Bangwei, huangteng, taozishu, Fudong, Dahei, Nadong and Xiaoba, under the jurisdiction of Wendong District, and Nandian village under the jurisdiction of Dashan District. "Fudong township" got its name because the Township People's government was located in Fudong village.

New rural construction

Firmly in accordance with the development strategy of "invigorating the county through reform and opening up, strengthening the county through green economy and revitalizing the county through Lahu culture" put forward by the county Party committee and the county people's government, we should lay a solid foundation and strive to promote the development of the three major industries, that is, to lay a solid foundation for grain production and push forward the development of forestry, tea, animal husbandry and tourism. Strengthen infrastructure construction, promote the process of urbanization, speed up the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure, increase poverty alleviation, strengthen ecological construction and environmental protection, and strive to build a new socialist countryside, so as to promote the rapid and sound economic and social development of the whole township.

Characteristic industry

At the end of 2008, there were 6439 mu of tea land, 3590 mu of picking area, 98.84 tons of total output and 81.54 tons of sales. The fruit planting area is 530 mu, and the total output in 2008 is 14.44 tons. In 2008, the planting area of chestnut was 99 mu, with a total output of 1 ton. There are 3957 mu of tsaokuo, 200 mu of star anise, 1000 mu of papaya, 356.6 tons of tsaokuo.

attract investment

Fudong township has a forest coverage of 50%. There are nearly 60000 mu of concentrated and contiguous virgin forest, thousand year old tea trees in Bangwei, beautiful mountain and lake landscape in Bangwei reservoir, and scenery along the Lancang River with a cliff. These are the natural scenery tourism resources to be developed. Bangwei reservoir and the primeval forest in the reservoir area are natural scenic spots to be developed. The main plants are Alsophila spinulosa, orchid, Osmanthus fragrans, camellia, Dengtai tree, cypress, camellia, etc., which are known as dinosaur living fossils; the wild medicinal materials are wild Panax notoginseng, green seeds, Yanqi, Gentianaceae, Banlangen, etc.; the animals are wild boar, wild cat, etc.; the birds are pheasant, thrush, etc.