Chadian Buyi Miao Yi Township, Zhijin County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province

Chadian Buyi Miao Yi Township

Chadian Bouyei, Miao and Yi Township, belonging to Zhijin County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province, is located in the north of Zhijin County. It is adjacent to Wuli Bouyei and Miao Township in Qianxi County across Liuchong River in the East and northeast, Babu town in the south, Yina town in the southwest, Jinlong Miao and Yi Bouyei Township in the west, and Huangnitang town in Dafang County in the north, with an administrative area of 106.2 square kilometers.

In the Ming Dynasty, it belonged to longkuazexi; in January 1992, it built and removed the tea shop, a township of Buyi, Miao and Yi Nationalities. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the Buyi Miao Yi people in the tea shop was 38910. As of June 2020, Chadian Buyi, Miao and Yi township has jurisdiction over 7 communities and 14 administrative villages.

In 2011, the tax revenue of Chadian Buyi Miao Yi township was 1.2 million yuan. In 2018, there were four industrial enterprises in the Buyi, Miao and Yi townships of Chadian, including one above scale and 20 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the Ming Dynasty, it belonged to longtuzexi.

In the Qing Dynasty, xianghuali was built with baolongqiaotang and baolongxun.

In the early Republic of China, it belonged to the northern district.

In 1932, Qinglong Town was set up, belonging to nine districts.

In 1943, Qinghe township was established.

In February 1953, tea shops, Dianzi, Haima and shagui were set up respectively.

In September 1958, the township was withdrawn and incorporated into Babu commune.

In February 1962, there were tea shops, Dianzi, Haima commune and shagui Buyi township.

In February 1984, it was changed to tea shop, dianzi Township, shagui Buyi Township and Haima Buyi and Miao township.

In January 1992, it built and removed the tea shop, a township of Buyi, Miao and Yi Nationalities.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Chadian Buyi Miao Yi Township had 21 administrative villages: Xianfeng, Shangzhai, Yibu, Yayuan, Dongkou, Haima, Longjing, Guihua, bazhai, Hongyan, Tuanjie, Moda, Qunfeng, Dongfeng, Daying, paowa, Anle, Huba, Shanlin, Qianjin, Yichong, with 146 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Chadian Buyi, Miao and Yi township has jurisdiction over 7 communities and 14 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Chadian Buyi Miao Yi township is located in the north of Zhijin County, adjacent to wulibuyi Miao Township in Qianxi County across Liuchong River in the East and northeast, Babu town in the south, Yina town in the southwest, Jinlong Miao Yi Buyi Township in the West and Huangnitang town in Dafang County in the north, with an administrative area of 106.2 square kilometers.

climate

The annual average temperature in Chadian Buyi Miao Yi township is 13.9 ℃, and the annual average precipitation is 1194 mm.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Chadian Buyi, Miao and Yi villages are drought, flood and freezing. Drought occurred every year, the most serious one occurred in 2011, resulting in tobacco harvest reduction of more than 3 million yuan, two thirds of the crops were seriously damaged; the most serious one occurred in 2008, resulting in economic losses of 2 million yuan.

land resource

Chadian Buyi Miao Yi township has 21587 mu of cultivated land.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Chadian Buyi Miao Yi township was 35525. In the total population, there are 18502 males, accounting for 51.1%; 17023 females, accounting for 42.9%; 10992 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 30.9%; 21771 persons between 19 and 60 years old, accounting for 61.3%; 2762 persons over 61 years old, accounting for 7.8%. In the total population, there are 17052 Han people, accounting for 48%; there are 18473 Buyi, Miao, Yi and other ethnic minorities, accounting for 52%. In 2011, the birth rate was 12.3 ‰, the death rate was 7.51 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.79 ‰. The population density is 334 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the Buyi Miao Yi people in the tea shop was 38910.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the tax revenue of Chadian Buyi Miao Yi township was 1.2 million yuan.

In 2018, there were four industrial enterprises in the Buyi, Miao and Yi townships of Chadian, including one above scale and 20 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Chadian Buyi Miao Yi township was 130 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was more than 83 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 1 kindergarten, 14 primary schools, 3174 students and 136 full-time teachers in Chadian Buyi, Miao and Yi township. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 98.93%; there were 2 junior middle schools, 1024 students and 55 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education were 98.6%.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a comprehensive cultural service station, 21 rural libraries and a national cultural activity center in Chadian Buyi, Miao and Yi Township, with a construction area of 6000 square meters.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 23 Medical and health institutions at all levels in Chadian Buyi Miao Yi Township, including 1 Township Health Center, 1 private hospital and 21 village clinics.

social security

In 2011, there were 21 households with minimum living security and 22 people in Chadian Buyi, Miao and Yi township; 31 people received medical assistance, including 107 people in 90 households with five guarantees, 502 people with special difficulties, 486 people in 214 households with medium difficulties, and 160 people in 95 households with general difficulties. The total amount of relief grain was 47.4 tons, and 3393 people in 1867 households with minimum living security, with the minimum living security fund reaching more than 3.8 million yuan. In the whole year, 350000 yuan of fixed compensation for demobilization was required. One nursing home with 20 beds. The new rural cooperative medical insurance fund is 835600 yuan, and the number of new rural endowment insurance is 9320.

traffic

There are 210 provincial roads running through the north and South in Chadian Buyi Miao Yi township.

History and culture

Chadian, a town of Buyi, Miao and Yi Nationalities, is famous for its rich tea and its merchants used to drink tea in shops.