Dayin Town, qixingguan District, Bijie City, Guizhou Province

Dayin town

Dayin town is located in the northwest of qixingguan District, Bijie City, 42 km away from the city center. It is bordered by the three towns of Xiangpo, Yanzikou and Linkou in the district and the four townships (towns) of heishu, Muxiang, Yantang and Potou in Zhenxiong County, Yunnan Province. With a total area of 104.5 square kilometers, the town governs 9 administrative villages and 138 villager groups. There are more than 5900 households, including Han, Miao, Bai, Yi and Chuanqing people, with a total of 26875 people. Ethnic minorities account for 11.7% of the total population. At the end of 2014, the forest coverage rate was 72.5%, the total area of cultivated land was 28350 mu, the per capita cultivated land of farmers was 1.3 mu, the forest land was more than 20000 mu, and other land was 21000 mu. Dayin town is the largest flue-cured tobacco production town in qixingguan district. The town government is 12 km away from the Linkou toll station of Xiamen Chengdu expressway. The proposed Expressway from Yile, Zhenxiong, Yunnan to qixingguan, enters zhoujiazhai, MuWa village, Dayin town from Xiangshui formation, Renhe Village, Potou Town, Zhenxiong County (ramp is built here), passes yaoyan, Jianshan village and kangjiazhai, Baowang village, and then enters Linkou town to connect with Xiamen Chengdu expressway. Dayin town is located in the east of Yunnan Province It is an important traffic town that goes into Guizhou in the north, Sichuan in the East and southern Chongqing in the East. All the nine villages in the town are connected with cement (oil) roads, groups of roads and households of roads. Animal husbandry is the second largest industry in the town, with the largest livestock trading market in yanlinqing district.

Name and origin

Dayin Town, also known as dapozhai, is named after the place where silver was smelted in ancient times.

geographical position

It is located in the northwest of qixingguan District, bordering Yanzikou town and duipo town in the East, Muxiang town in Zhenxiong County of Zhaotong City in Yunnan Province in the south, Potou town in Zhenxiong County of Zhaotong City in Yunnan Province in the West and Linkou town in the north. People's Government in Yangqiao village, telephone area code 0857, postal code 551703, 42 km away from the district government.

Evolution of administrative districts

The Qing Dynasty belonged to Bayi village.

The Republic of China belongs to duipo township.

In 1950, it belonged to Heguantun district.

In 1952, Dapo village in duipo district was built.

In 1954, Dapo village was transformed into a township.

In 1956, duipo district was abolished and Dapo township was assigned to Heguantun district.

In 1958, he Guantun District Dapo commune was established.

In 1959, it was changed into Dapo management area of he Guantun commune.

In 1962, Dapo commune of he Guantun district was restored.

In 1966, Dapo, Chudu and Baowang communes in Heguantun district were put under the jurisdiction of Linkou district. At the same time, Dapo and Chudu were merged into Dapo commune.

In 1982, Dapo commune was changed into Daying Township, Linkou district.

In 1992, Daying Township and Changba township of Linkou District merged into Dayin township.

In 1994, Bijie changed from county to city into Dayin Town, with jurisdiction over 15 administrative villages.

In 2004, 15 administrative villages were merged into 9.

administrative division

As of June 2020, it has jurisdiction over 2 community neighborhood committees and 7 village committees.

Geomorphology and climate

Dayin town is a typical karst limestone karst area with complex topography. There are many strange peaks, rocks and cliffs on the ground and underground rivers and caves. The terrain is low in the northwest and high in the southeast, with a large altitude difference. The lowest is lijiazhai, Zhongshan village, with an altitude of 1168 meters, and the highest is huangtang village, with an altitude of 1998 meters. The climate is subtropical humid monsoon climate, with an annual average temperature of 15

℃

The average rainfall is about 1000 ml. Dayin town has beautiful scenery. There are Chudu river with pure water quality, moon mountain with unique charm, underground karst caves of Shimen mountain with thousands of postures, and steep cliffs of Jianshan River.

education

Primary schools: Dayin Town Central School, Gaofeng primary school, Changba primary school, etc

Middle school: Dayin middle school

economic development

There are many barren hills and slopes in Dayin Town, covering an area of more than 20000 mu, which is suitable for the development of forest, fruit, medicine, tea and other green industries. The annual output of forage is 9600 tons, the crop straw resources are rich, the annual output of all kinds of straw is 20200 tons, and the agricultural and sideline products are also very rich. There are more than 10 contiguous pastures over 1000 mu, which are suitable for the development of animal husbandry.

Resource overview

Hydrological resources

Dayin Town River belongs to the Yangtze River Basin, Chishui River system. River drop is small, deep in the surrounding mountains and valleys, high mountains and low water level. The nine villages in the town are karst landforms, lack of water, serious drought, difficult drinking water for human and livestock, crop growth mainly depends on natural precipitation, and the ability to resist natural disasters is weak.

Soil resources

Due to the influence of bioclimate, landform combination and human activities, the soil in Dayin town belongs to zonal soil distribution regularity. The soil in the town can be divided into yellow soil, yellow brown soil and brown soil zone, which belongs to vertical distribution and horizontal composite distribution.

Vegetation resources

Dayin town is a plateau mountain area with low latitude and high altitude. The terrain around it drops sharply and the three-dimensional climate is obvious.

Natural resources

There are many kinds of products and resources, the main food crops are rice, corn, potato; economic crops are flue-cured tobacco, dried fruits are walnut, chestnut, pepper, etc.; animal husbandry is mainly breeding.

folk culture

In yueliangshan group, Gaofeng village, Dayin Town, there lived a group of Miao compatriots. Their ancestors moved to this place long ago to avoid the war. Every festival, they wear Miao costumes, singing Miao songs, come out to perform. One is to express their happy mood, the other is to welcome the guests to their place.