Maoya Town, Suiyang County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province

Maoya town

Maoya Town, belonging to Suiyang County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, is located on the Bank of Furong River in the middle of Suiyang County. It is adjacent to Wangcao town in the East, Yangchuan town in the south, Fenghua town in the southwest, jianba town and kuankuo town in the west, Kuankuoshui virgin forest and Huangyang town in the north. The administrative area is 180.3 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Mayao town was 34004. As of October 2019, maoya town has seven administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of maoya town was 17.917 million yuan, an increase of 22.3% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 609000 yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 3755 yuan. In 2018, maoya town has 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was the top six in wangcaoli.

During the period of the Republic of China, it was the hometown of hushou.

In December 1949, it was Sanhe Township, and then maoya management area.

In 1958, maoya commune was established.

In June 1984, it was changed to maoya township.

In July 1992, Xinjiang village of maoya Township, Zhongping Township, Shuixi Township and Huangyu Township merged into maoya town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, maoya town had seven administrative villages: maoya, Xinjiang, Xinle, Guande, Zhongping, Yongde and Heping, with 272 villager groups.

As of October 2019, maoya town has seven administrative villages: maoya village, Xinle village, Xinjiang village, Guande village, Zhongping village, Heping Village and Yongde village.

geographical environment

Location context

Maoya town is located on the Bank of Furong River in the middle of Suiyang County, adjacent to Wangcao town in the East, Yangchuan town in the south, Fenghua town in the southwest, jianba town and kuankuo town in the west, Kuankuoshui virgin forest and Huangyang town in the north. The administrative area is 180.3 square kilometers.

topographic features

In maoya Town, Xinle Village (shuishuixi township) and Guande village belong to the semi alpine valley zone, maoya village and Xinjiang village belong to the low mountain valley zone, Zhongping village, Heping Village and Yongde village belong to the high mountain semi alpine zone. With an average altitude of 894 meters, the highest point is located in Longtou mountain of Yongde village, with an altitude of 1611.8 meters; the lowest point is located in Taiping Xiaobao of maoya village, with an altitude of 700 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature of maoya town is 15.5 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 275 days, the annual average precipitation is 1100 mm, and the annual average sunshine hours is 1150 hours.

hydrology

Furong river is the main river in maoya Town, with a total length of 1.4 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in maoya town are drought, flood and so on. The most serious flood occurred in June 1998. Four houses were destroyed and nine people died.

natural resources

Other natural resources in maoya town include ancient trees such as Bauhinia, sandalwood and Osmanthus fragrans. There are Gastrodia elata, eucommia, cinnamon, gallnut and other precious medicinal materials, there are big and small civet, leopard, black leaf monkey, Caragana and other rare animals.

water resource

Maoya town has shallow groundwater resources with a flow of about 300 million cubic meters, mainly distributed in the northern part of the territory, with an annual utilization of 100 million cubic meters.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population under the jurisdiction of maoya town was 32126, including 588 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 1.8%. In the total population, there are 17082 males, accounting for 53.2%, and 15044 females, accounting for 46.8%. In the total population, 32048 people (99.76%) are Han nationality, and 78 people (0.24%) are Miao, Gelao, Zhuang, Buyi and Tujia. In 2011, the birth rate was 16.6 ‰, the death rate was 7.6 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 9 ‰

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Mayao town was 34004.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of maoya town was 17.917 million yuan, an increase of 22.3% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 609000 yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 3755 yuan.

In 2018, maoya town has 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of maoya town was 130 million yuan. The main food crops are rice and corn. In 2011, 13155 tons of grain were produced, including 5064 tons of rice and 1801 tons of corn. The main economic crops are rape, vegetables, pepper, tobacco and so on. In 2011, the planting area of rape was 16000 mu with the output of 2101 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 24000 mu with the output of 25768 tons; the planting area of pepper was 18000 mu with the output of 1980 tons; the planting area of flue-cured tobacco was 2000 mu with the output of 327 tons. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, there were 13993 live pigs on hand and 15257 on sale at the end of the year: 4118 cattle on hand and 807 on sale at the end of the year; 393 sheep on hand and 340 on sale at the end of the year; 39928 poultry on hand and 27191 on sale at the end of the year. In 2011, 1490 tons of meat were produced, including 90 tons of beef, 1344 tons of pork, 7 tons of mutton, 49 tons of poultry, and 105 tons of eggs.

crops

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of maoya town reached 14.14 million yuan, an increase of 28.2% over the previous year.

Commercial trade

At the end of 2011, maoya town had 78 commercial outlets and 461 employees.

In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in maoya town reached 99 million yuan, an increase of 8.32% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 130 million yuan, an increase of 5.12% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 13 primary schools in maoya Town, with 2122 students and 113 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 99.97%; there was one junior middle school, with 832 students and 60 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 98.9%, and the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school was 89.14%.

In 2011, the education fund of maoya town reached 9.792 million yuan. The state budget for education was 9.2586 million yuan, the budget for education was 9.1986 million yuan, and the budget for education was 60000 yuan, an increase of 16%, 30% and 16% respectively over the previous year. The proportion of education funds (including urban education surcharges) in the budget to the total financial expenditure is 51.67%.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, maoya town had a cultural center, a cultural performance group and seven rural libraries.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 8 medical and health institutions at all levels in maoya Town, including 1 town health center and 7 village clinics, with a total fixed asset value of 350000 yuan. There were 14 health professionals, including 1 licensed doctor, 4 licensed assistant doctors and 2 registered nurses. In 2011, 25588 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with a participation rate of 79.65%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in maoya town was 21, 28, and the expenditure was 70400 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households is 682, with 1866 people, and the expenditure is 1.2067 million yuan; 12 people are supported by the five guarantees in rural areas; 114 people are supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure is 151200 yuan. The natural disaster relief expenditure was 131500 yuan.

Transportation

In 2011, maoya town has 14 kilometers of county roads, 25.5 kilometers of village roads and 102 kilometers of highway.

History and culture

Maoya town is named after the people's Government of maoya.

famous scenery

Kuankuoshui nature reserve is located at the junction of maoya Town, Wangcao town and kuankuo town in Suiyang County, 52 kilometers away from Suiyang County. Kuangshui forest region is the main birthplace of Furong River, a tributary of Wujiang River in Guizhou Province. There are 252 species and 12 varieties of woody plants belonging to 28 genera and 64 families. There are abundant animal resources in the area. There is a karst cave hidden in the area, the spring in the cave is slow, the waterfall outside the cave is flying, and the stone forest is in pieces.

Kuankuoshui Nature Reserve