Shizhi Town, Fengdu County, Chongqing

Shizhi town

Shizhi Town, subordinate to Fengdu County of Chongqing, is located in the east of Fengdu County, bordering Renjia town of Zhongxian County in the East, the Yangtze River in the south, Shuren town in the west, Baohe Town, Shuanglong town and Qinglong Township in the north. It is 38 kilometers away from Fengdu county government, with a total area of 119.87 square kilometers.

In the 19th year of the Republic of China (1930), the territory was Shizi town; in August 1992, Shizhi town was merged from Shizhi Town, Kaifeng town and Longtou town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in ten towns was 37522. As of June 2020, Shizhi town has 1 community and 17 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's Government of Shizhi town is located at No. 46, Baoquan Road, group 1, liangjiawan community.

Shizhi town's food crops are mainly rice, corn and wheat, and animal husbandry is mainly raising pigs, beef cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2018, Shizhi town has 23 industrial enterprises, including 2 above scale and 35 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Shizhi town is named after a cross road in its territory.

In 1930, Shizi town was built. In 1934, Shizi town was changed into Shizhi town. In 1940, Shizhi town was transformed into Shizhi township.

In January 1953, Longtou township was established from Shizhi township.

In September 1958, Shizhi township was changed into Shizhi commune.

In January 1984, Shizhi commune was changed into Shizhi township.

In August 1992, Shizhi Township, Kaifeng Township and Longtou Township were merged into Shizhi town.

administrative division

In 1997, Shizhi town governed Tangwan, Tingxi, Jiangjia, Xiawan, Shuangxi, xujiasi, Liujianshan, gaojiaba, yanziyan, Guantang, Gaodong, Taohuashan, Mashan, Gaofeng, Qingshu, sungao, Longtou, Qixing, wawan, Shaolin, Honghua, shuijingwan, Hetian, huahuasi, shangfanglin, qinpanggou, shangangling, xuetangchong, Heliang, Zhangjiaba, lishimiao, Jincheng There are 33 administrative villages in Shiwan and Yanjiang.

In 2011, Shizhi town has 1 community in liangjiawan, 17 administrative villages in Tingxi, Zhaishang, Heliang, Xinwu, huahuasi, qinbanggou, Shizi, gaojiaba, Shuangxi, Shangba, Lianhua, jiangjiashan, Longtou, Qili, Louzi, Hongmiaozi and Guantang, 2 resident groups and 54 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Shizhi town has 1 community and 17 administrative villages: liangjiawan community, Tingxi village, Zhaishang village, Heliang village, Xinwu village, qinbanggou village, Shangba village, Shuangxi village, gaojiaba village, Shizi village, guantangxi village, jiangjiashan village, Lianhua village, Longtou village, Qili Village, Louzi village, huahuasi village and Hongmiaozi village. It is located in group 1 of liangjiawan community 46 spring road.

geographical environment

Location context

Shizhi town is located in the east of Fengdu County, bordering Renjia town of Zhongxian County in the East, the Yangtze River in the south, Shuren town in the west, Baohe Town, Shuanglong town and Qinglong Township in the north. It is 38 kilometers away from the Fengdu county government, with a total area of 119.87 square kilometers.

topographic features

Shizhi town is located in hills, the terrain is high in the West and low in the East; the terrain is divided into mountains, hills, etc.; the main mountains are jiangjiashan, the highest peak in the territory, located in jiangjiashan village, with an altitude of 1080 meters; the lowest point, cuojikou, is located in Qili Village, with an altitude of 118.5 meters.

climate

Shizhi town has a subtropical climate, characterized by warm winter and cool summer, four distinct seasons, annual average temperature of 18.3 ℃, January average temperature of 6.7 ℃, July average temperature of 27.7 ℃, average annual temperature range of 5 ℃, annual average growth period of 300 days, frost free period of 300 days, the longest 320 days, the shortest 280 days, annual average sunshine hours of 133.3 hours, annual average precipitation of 1024.7 mm, annual average precipitation of 1.5 mm The number of water days is 80 days, and the rainfall is concentrated from April to October, with the most in May.

hydrology

There are eight rivers in Shizhi Town, including guantangxi, Shuangxi, Tingxi, cuojikou and baiyankou, with a total length of 77 kilometers, a drainage area of 81 square kilometers and an average annual runoff of 0.1 cubic meters per second; the largest river in Shizhi town is the Yangtze River, which flows from Heliang village to Louzi village through Tingxi village, Shuangxi village and Hongmiaozi village, with a total length of 15 kilometers, a drainage area of 3500 square kilometers and an average annual runoff of 2000 cubic meters per second The main tributaries are Tingxi, Shuangxi and cuojikou.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Shizhi town include geological landslide, flood, drought, hail, gale, etc.; geological landslide and flood occur 5 times a year, mainly from July to September, drought 3 times a year, mainly from September to October, hail and gale 4 times a year, mainly from January to February.

natural resources

There are coal, natural gas, limestone, placer gold, etc. in Shizhi Town, there are a lot of shallow natural gas to be developed in jiangjiashan; there are 215 tons of placer gold in Dingxi golden slope; there are more than 1.5m thick coal seams in jiangjiashan and Wawushan. There are chuanxiong, Yiren, Magnolia officinalis, safflower, papaya, honeysuckle, Gentianaceae, Lysimachia, Atractylodes macrocephala, Eucommia ulmoides, etc.

population

In 2011, Shizhi town had a total population of 40632, including 8548 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 21.2%, and 4875 floating population. In the total population, there are 21119 males, accounting for 52.0%; 19513 females, accounting for 48.0%; 7991 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 19.7%; 28566 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 70.3%; 4705 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 10.0%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 40552 persons, accounting for 99.8%; there are seven ethnic minorities, Tujia, Miao, Hui, Mongolia, Yao, Zhuang and Yi, accounting for 80 persons, accounting for 0.2%. In 2011, the birth rate of Shizhi town was 9.5 ‰, the death rate was 5.2 ‰, the natural growth rate was 4.3 ‰, and the population density was 374.5 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent population of Shizhi town was 25675.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in ten towns was 37522.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Shizhi town was 13.091 million yuan, an increase of 4.9% over 2010, of which the local financial revenue was 4.605 million yuan, an increase of 37.7% over 2010, and the per capita financial revenue was 324.7 yuan, an increase of 36.4% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Shizhi town was 5354 yuan.

In 2018, Shizhi town has 23 industrial enterprises, including 2 above scale and 35 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2005, the total sown area of grain crops in Shizhi town was 7676 hectares, including 5013 hectares of grain crops and 19000 tons of grain output; there were more than 35000 live pigs in Shizhi town every year, and there were 2 breeding enterprises with breeding scale of more than 10000 in 2006; there were 15000 mu of ramie with an annual output of 3000 tons of ramie and 3 professional ramie cooperatives; there were 25000 mu of mustard with an annual output of 50000 tons of fresh vegetable.

In 2005, the GDP of Shizhi town was 98.84 million yuan, an increase of 13%, and the investment in fixed assets was 25.42 million yuan, an increase of 22.4%. In 2005, the total agricultural output value of Shizhi town was 56.69 million yuan, including 22.71 million yuan of agricultural output value and 1.12 million yuan of fishery output value.

In 2011, Shizhi town has cultivated land area of 76000 mu, 1.9 mu per capita; available grassland area of 20000 mu, forest land area of 56000 mu; total agricultural output value reached 190 million yuan, an increase of 15.7% over 2010, and agricultural added value of 130 million yuan. The main grain crops in Shizhi town are rice, corn and wheat. In 2011, Shizhi town produced 19000 tons of grain, 518kg per capita, including 17000 mu of rice area and 7226 tons of output, 16000 mu of corn area and 5886 tons of output, and 5805 mu of wheat area and 1017 tons of output. The main economic crops in Shizhi town are qingcaitou, Jiaotou, etc. In 2011, the planting area of qingcaitou in Shizhi town was 25000 mu, with an output of 5.2 tons; the planting area of Allium Chinense was 2600 mu, with an output of 0.3 tons. Shizhi Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, beef cattle, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, there were 67000 pigs in Shizhi Town, 33000 at the end of the year; 7000 sheep, 13000 at the end of the year; 15000 cattle, 10000 at the end of the year; 640000 poultry, 487000 listed poultry. In 2011, Shizhi town produced 3781.8 tons of meat, including 2400 tons of pork, 67.8 tons of beef, 54 tons of mutton and 1260 tons of eggs; the total output value of animal husbandry was 90 million yuan, accounting for 49.6% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Shizhi town was 3570 mu, and the output was 377 tons. The main varieties were pear, orange, longan and peach, among which 74 tons were pear, 129 tons were orange, 53 tons were longan and 5 tons were peach. Shizhi town's fishery is mainly grass carp and silver carp, with a pond area of 2172 Mu and an output of 245 tons, with a total output value of 2.445 million yuan.

Industry

In 2005, the total industrial output value of Shizhi town was 25.31 million yuan, the added value was 6.85 million yuan, the industrial sales revenue was 24.37 million yuan, and the total industrial profit was 1.93 million yuan; the total output value of township enterprises was 8.67 million yuan, the added value was 2.03 million yuan, and the total profit was 458000 yuan.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Shizhi town reached 120 million yuan, up 20