Wushan Town, Kaizhou District, Chongqing Municipality

Wushan town

Wushan Town, belonging to Kaizhou District of Chongqing, is located in the southwest corner of Kaizhou district. It borders Yuexi town and Tieqiao town in the East, Wutong Township and Tanzi town in Wanzhou District in the south, BAMIAO Township in Kaijiang County in the West and Jiangzhi town in Kaijiang County in the north. It is 55 kilometers away from the people's Government of Kaizhou District, with a total area of 117 square kilometers.

In the late Qing Dynasty, Wushan town belonged to Kanjia of Wuli mountain; on April 26, 2010, it was changed from Wushan town to Wushan town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Wushan town was 31312. As of June 2020, Wushan town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 11 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Wushan town is located in Zijing community.

In 2018, Wushan town had 22 industrial enterprises and 50 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

At the end of Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Kanjia of Wuli mountain.

In 1930, it belonged to zhongxingchang township. In 1935, it was the United protection of wushankan. In 1940, it was changed to Wushan township.

In September 1958, Wushan township was changed into Wushan commune.

In September 1983, Wushan commune was changed into Wushan township.

In August 2005, Zhongxing township was merged into Wushan township.

On April 26, 2010, Wushan township was changed into Wushan town.

administrative division

In 1997, Wushan town had 12 administrative villages, namely Wushan, Guanbao, Tanxi, Nantian, Panlong, Yunfeng, Huahan, Shanghuang, Gaoyan, Huangli and fuzhai.

In 2004, the 12 administrative villages in Wushan town were adjusted to 5 administrative villages, namely Wushan, Guanbao, Panlong, Gaoyan and Huangli.

By the end of 2011, Wushan town had jurisdiction over two communities: Zijing and zhongxingchang, and 11 administrative villages including Wushan, Guanbao, Panlong, Gaoyan, Huangli, Zhongqiao, Taihe, Xinsha, Helong, Qingming and Shuikou, with 4 resident groups and 95 villager groups.

By June 2020, Wushan town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 11 administrative villages: Zijing community, zhongxingchang community, Guanbao village, Panlong village, Gaoyan village, Huangli village, Wushan village, Zhongqiao village, Taihe village, Xinsha village, Helong village, Qingming village and Shuikou village. The town people's government is stationed in Zijing community.

geographical environment

Location context

Wushan town is located in the southwest corner of Kaizhou District, bordering Yuexi town and Tieqiao town in the East, Wutong Township and Tanzi town in Wanzhou District in the south, BAMIAO Township in Kaijiang County in the West and Jiangzhi town in Kaijiang County in the north. It is 55 kilometers away from the people's Government of Kaizhou District, with a total area of 117 square kilometers.

topographic features

Wushan town is high in the north and South and low in the middle; it is a shallow hill and wide valley landform, with low mountains and valleys in the South and medium hills and valleys in the north; it is slightly low along both sides of Pengxi River in the middle; the highest point of DAZHUSHAN is located in Shuikou village, with an altitude of 1126 meters; the lowest point is located in longwangqiaocha estuary of Taihe village, with an altitude of 199 meters.

climate

Wushan town has a subtropical monsoon climate with an average annual temperature of 19 ℃, frost free period of 249-330 days and annual precipitation of 1038-1369 mm.

hydrology

The rivers in Wushan town belong to Pengxi River Basin; the main rivers are Pengxi River, with a total length of 24 km and a river network density of 0.2 km / km2; the largest river in Wushan town is Pengxi River, with a length of 8.4 km and an average annual flow of 10.1 cubic meters / s from Guanbao village to Taihe village.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Wushan town are summer drought, flood, wind disaster and geological landslide. A serious flood occurred on May 15, 1992. A sudden flood occurred in Wushan town. All the old streets were flooded and 124 households were affected.

natural resources

The proven mineral resources in Wushan town are mainly raw coal and natural gas, of which the geological reserves of raw coal are 60 million tons and the recoverable reserves are 50 million tons, most of which are concentrated in Nanshanling Valley, and the natural gas reserves are 200 million cubic meters. In 2011, Wushan town has cultivated land area of 25000 mu, 1.1 mu per capita; available grassland area of 5000 mu, woodland area of 104000 mu.

population

At the end of 2011, Wushan town had a total population of 32461, with an urbanization rate of 23.2%, and another 434 floating population. In the total population, there are 17487 males, accounting for 52.6%; 14974 females, accounting for 47.4%; 7266 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 24.2%; 6386 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 19.9%; 13330 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 40.7%; 5479 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 15.2%; the population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 32408 persons, accounting for 99.9%; there are 11 ethnic minorities, including Tujia, Miao, Zhuang, Dong, Hani, Mongolia, Tu, Buyi, Hui, Li and Yi, accounting for 5 3, accounting for 0.1%. In 2011, Wushan town had a birth rate of 10.1 ‰, a mortality rate of 4.9 ‰, a natural growth rate of 5.2 ‰, and a population density of 278.4 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Wushan town was 16528.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Wushan town was 31312.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Wushan town was 23.426 million yuan (including transfer payment), an increase of 66.2% over 2010, of which the local fiscal revenue was 3.73 million yuan, an increase of 5.2% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Wushan town was 4655 yuan.

In 2018, Wushan town had 22 industrial enterprises and 50 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Wushan town reached 120 million yuan, an increase of 36.2% over 2010, and the added value of agriculture was 56 million yuan. The main food crops in Wushan town are rice, corn, wheat and sweet potato. In 2011, Wushan town produced 17000 tons of grain, 522 kg per capita, including 6240.1 tons of rice and 3430.6 tons of corn. The main economic crops in Wushan town are rape and peanut. In 2011, the rape planting area of Wushan town was 7312 mu, and the yield was 911.6 tons; the peanut planting area was 1798 mu, and the yield was 277.2 tons. Wushan Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, there were 60000 pigs in Wushan Town, 21000 at the end of the year; 10000 sheep, 3042 at the end of the year; 136000 poultry, 103000 listed poultry. In 2011, Wushan town produced 45.6 tons of meat, including 25.8 tons of pork, 7.5 tons of beef, 8.1 tons of mutton and 252.4 tons of eggs; the total output value of animal husbandry was 60 million yuan, accounting for 50% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Wushan town was 3000 mu, and the output was 82 tons. The main varieties were pomelo, including 50 tons of Guanbao pomelo and 26 tons of Tianguan pomelo. The fishery in Wushan town is mainly carp culture. In 2011, the total fishery output value of Wushan town was 8 million yuan.

Industry

Wushan town is mainly engaged in agricultural and sideline products processing, clothing processing and building materials industry. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Wushan town was 120 million yuan, an increase of 28% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 70 million yuan. In 2011, there were 14 industrial enterprises with 118 employees in Wushan Town, and 3 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 1023 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 40 million yuan, an increase of 13.3% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Wushan town had 23 commercial outlets with 115 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Wushan town reached 34.78 million yuan, an increase of 23.4% over 2010; there was one urban and rural market, with an annual turnover of 12.8 million yuan, an increase of 20.4% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, two banks in Wushan town opened branches in China; the balance of various deposits was 660 million yuan, an increase of 21.1% over 2010; the per capita savings was 20332 yuan; the balance of various loans was 4.15 million yuan, an increase of 29.3% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Wushan town had 3 kindergartens with 350 children and 12 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools with 1826 students and 107 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 476 students and 37 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education fund of Wushan town reached 15 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 14 million yuan.

Science and technology

By the end of 2011, there were 161 scientific and technological talents in Wushan Town, including 34 professional and technical talents, 24 management talents, 56 skilled talents and 47 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

By the end of 2011, Wushan town had a cultural service center, 13 village level cultural activity centers, 13 rural libraries, more than 41000 books, and 50 amateur calligraphy, photography and literature creation teams. At the end of 2011, Wushan town had a TV broadcasting station, with a comprehensive TV coverage of 100%; the number of cable TV users was 1700, with an entry rate of 13.6%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 16 medical and health institutions at all levels in Wushan Town, including 1 outpatient department and 1 inpatient department; 45 beds with a total fixed assets of 2.35 million yuan; 82 professional health personnel, including 7 licensed doctors and 3 registered nurses,